• Title/Summary/Keyword: 편익-비용 분석

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A Study on the Appropriate Rebate Level of DSM Program (DSM 프로그램의 적정 리베이트 수준에 관한 연구)

  • 이창호;조인승;박종진
    • Proceedings of the Korea Society for Energy Engineering kosee Conference
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    • 1996.10b
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    • pp.69-74
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    • 1996
  • 본 연구에서는 DSM 프로그램 개발에 있어 가장 일반적인 수행수단으로 활용되고 있는 리베이트의 적정수준 결정을 위한 방법과 절차를 제시하였다. DSM 기술의 비용효과 분석에 있어서는 전력회사의 회피비용과 기술비용을 각각 편익과 비용지표로 산정하였으며, 이를 토대로 RIM 및 TRC 지표에 의해 상이한 리베이트 수준에서의 시뮬레이션을 반복적으로 시행하였다. 적용 대상 프로그램으로는 현재 국내에서 시행되고 있는 고효율 조명프로그램의 전자식 안정기를 택하였다.

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A Case Study on Cost-Benefit Analysis of the Septic Tank and Exclusive Sewage Pipe Line in Designing the large Building at Combined Sewer District (합류식 하수도 지역에 대형 건축물 설계시 정화조 및 전용오수관로의 비용편익분석 사례연구)

  • Oh, Hyun-Taek;Kim, Sung-Tai;Lim, Byung-In;Kang, Byong-Jun;Park, Kyoo-Hong
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.17 no.6
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    • pp.169-175
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    • 2019
  • The aim of this study is to examine the relative economic benefits between the septic tank and exclusive sewage pipe line in designing the large building at combined sewer districts. With the case study of Lotte World Tower Building, we analyze a cost-benefit between two alternatives. The research results showed 2 years of payback period, about ₩6.17 billion of NPV, and 1.93 of B/C ratio for installing the exclusive sewage pipe line in comparison with septic tank. This results provide useful guidelines for policy establishment of the septic tank closure and for plausibility of installing exclusive sewage pipe line when constructing a large building. In the future, it will be necessary to consider additional cost-benefit analysis including burden charge borne by causers, the burden of management responsibility with a exclusive sewage pipe line, and the economic benefits of reducing odor.

A Study on the Estimation of Casualty Prevention Effectiveness through the Installation of Coastal Vessel Traffic Services (연안 선박교통관리제도의 도입에 따른 사고예방효과 추정에 관한 연구)

  • Jong, Jae-Yong;Lee, Hyong-Ki;Park, Jin-Soo
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Navigation
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    • v.25 no.2
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    • pp.97-106
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    • 2001
  • The purpose of this paper is to determine the expected percentage of the 'VTS addressable' casualties that could be prevented with the installation of fourth level(Automatic Dependent Surveillance) of coastal VTS. In this study, it determines the VTS benefit by multiplying casualty rate reduction factors by the effect level of causal factors. The development of casualty rate reduction factors was based on the questionnaire survey, and the evaluation of effect levels was based on the causal analysis using functional block diagram. The results of this paper are compared With the results of worldwide literature related to the VTS effectiveness. One or more of the key variable inputs of this study, casualty rate reduction factors, may be somewhat uncertain and therefore subject to sensitivity analysis.

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A Study on The Introduction of LID Prior Consultation for Small-Scale Development Projects - Focusing on Cost-Benefit Analysis - (소규모 개발사업의 저영향개발(LID) 사전협의 제도 도입 연구 - 비용편익 분석을 중심으로 -)

  • Ji, Min-Kyu;Sagong, Hee;Joo, Yong-Jun
    • Clean Technology
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    • v.26 no.2
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    • pp.151-157
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    • 2020
  • Rapid urbanization has elevated the risk of urban flooding due to the increase in the impervious surface, causing environmental disasters and environmental pollution problems, such as lowering the groundwater level and increasing water pollution. In Korea, low impact development (LID) techniques have been introduced to minimize these environmental impacts and maintain the water cycle soundness. However, most small-scale development projects are in blind spots because there is no legal basis for rainfall runoff management. Small-scale development projects that increase the surface runoff of rainwater are required to mandate the application of LID facilities in accordance with the polluters' responsibility principle. Therefore, it is necessary to implement a preliminary consultation system for water cycle recovery. This study focuses on the cost-benefit analysis on the application of LID techniques for small-scale development projects. The scale of nationwide small-scale development projects used for cost-benefit analysis were defined as buildings with a land area of more than 1,000 ㎡ or a total floor area of 1,500 ㎡. As a result of analyzing the cost-benefits from the installation of LID facilities, they were found to be much lower than the economic standard value of 1. This might be due to the high cost of facilities compared to the scale of the project. However, considering the overall environmental value of improving the water environment and air quality by the installation of LID facilities and the publicity of reducing the operating cost of sewage treatment facilities, the introduction of a prior consultation for small-scale development projects is inevitable. In the future, institutional and financial support from local governments is required to improve the cost-benefits with the introduction of a prior consultation for small-scale development projects.

Effect of Economic Analysis an Introduction HSDI Diesel Passenger Cars (HSDI 경유승용차 도입의 경제적 효과분석)

  • 임기추
    • Journal of Energy Engineering
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    • v.10 no.3
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    • pp.177-182
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    • 2001
  • This paper aims at evaluating HSDI diesel passenger cars introduction. The result of economic analysis after accounting for the life cycle cost per car shows a saving of 13,836 thousand won in fuel cost per diesel car assuming a life of 10 years and the annual travel distance of 20,000km. Assuming an average travel distance of 20,000km and a 10% increase in sales of diesel passenger car, the social benefit starts to accrue from the year 2002 and, in 2010, is estimated to be 154.1 billion won relative to the gasoline passenger car. The cumulative social benefit up to 2010 under the same assumptions is expected to reach 636.8 billion won.

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