• Title/Summary/Keyword: 편식

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Comparison of Nutrition Knowledge, Dietary Attitude and Dietary Habit in Elementary School Children With and Without Nutrition Education (초등학생의 영양교육에 따른 영양지식, 식생활태도 및 식습관의 비교)

  • Lee, Ok-Hee;Chang, Soon-Ok;Park, Min-Jung
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Food Science and Nutrition
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    • v.37 no.11
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    • pp.1427-1434
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    • 2008
  • This study was aimed to compare nutrition knowledge, dietary attitude and habit of elementary school children with and without education. Eighty-four subjects with unbalanced eating behavior were selected and assigned to either control or education group. The subjects in education group participated in a nutrition education program once a week for 8 weeks. The contents of nutrition education were on food tower, balanced nutrition, nutrient function, food group, importance of breakfast, and nutrition label, etc and the program was performed by a school dietitian. The effects of education was assessed by self-administered questionnaire prior to and after nutritional education. Nutrition knowledge except on snack, dietary self-efficacy except on low fat/ low calorie, attitude except on functional food and favorite, and general dietary habits of children in education group were significantly improved while those in control group showed no changes. Also, factors for unbalanced eating was improved by nutrition education indicating the need for correction on unbalanced eating was diminished. However, children's adherence to snack, instant and fast food remained to be corrected. The dietary habit of balanced eating was improved by education reducing the percentage of unbalanced eating on grain and meat.fish.milk groups. The nutrition education appears to be effective to provide nutrition knowledge thereby to improve dietary attitude, dietary self-efficacy, and partly to reduce children's unbalanced eating factor.

Effects of Self- and Social-Reference Point Diagnosticity Interfaces on Unbalanced Information Consumption in the Mobile News Context (자기 준거 진단 인터페이스와 사회적 준거 진단 인터페이스가 정보 편식에 미치는 영향: 모바일 뉴스를 중심으로)

  • Kang, HyeBin;Lee, Seongwon;Suh, Kil-Soo
    • Information Systems Review
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    • v.17 no.2
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    • pp.219-238
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    • 2015
  • As Internet and IT have been developed, people have been exposed to large amounts of information. So, many online information providers recommend relevant information to users to relieve an information overload. However, information recommendation which is based on the taste and preference of a user can lead to a problem of unbalanced information consumption. Prior research about online information has not investigated the side-effect of a recommendation function. This research suggests IT solutions for alleviating unbalanced information consumption behavior. Based on adaptation level theory and expectancy theory, we proposed self-reference point diagnosticity interface and social-reference point diagnosticity interface to help people to consume information following their own information consuming goal. We hypothesized positive impacts of these two interfaces on the self-awareness about information consuming pattern. And we predicted that self-awareness has a positive impact on the motivation and actual behavior to conform the ideal information consuming pattern which the user sets. Laboratory experiment was executed as a research method. As a result, the self-reference diagnosticity interface leaded to higher self-awareness and mitigated the unbalanced information consumption. But, the social-reference diagnosticity interface and the motivation to improve the information consuming behavior had no significant results. Academic and practical implications are discussed.

Effects of Nutritional Education on Food Behavior of Unbalanced Diet Children : An Investigation of Children at Elementary Schools in Incheon (영양교육이 편식 아동의 식행동에 미치는 효과 - 인천지역 초등학생을 중심으로 -)

  • 진정희;이강자;이윤희
    • Journal of the East Asian Society of Dietary Life
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    • v.12 no.1
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    • pp.7-14
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    • 2002
  • This study investigated the effects of a 7 week nutritional educational program on the unbalanced dietary habits, tastes, dietary attitudes, and nutritional knowledge of 127 fourth grade students. The subjects were selected from seven elementary schools that were under the supervision of the Dongbu Office of Education in Incheon. Results showed that most of the subjects were fully aware of the fact that they were on an unbalanced diet. It was also revealed that the main reason for their unbalanced diet was that they tended not to eat foods that did not fit their tastes. After implementation of the 7 week nutritional education, the subjects'unbalanced dietary habits significantly decreased, but their desires to fix their unbalanced diet failed to increase. The subjects'tastes showed a positive change in their perception towards vegetables, seafood, and seaweed to a significant degree; however, their appetite far meat, eggs, beans, frozen floods, and processed goods did not show any noticeable change. A significant increase was also found on the level of the subjects'nutritional knowledge but not in their dietary habits and dietary attitudes.

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Influence of eating habits on psychological satisfaction with Food: A mediation effect of unbalanced eating habit among parents (심리적 식생활 만족도에 미치는 식습관 관련 변인연구 : 학부모 대상의 MSG 사용에 따른 편식행동감소 매개효과)

  • Lee, Bitna;Choi, Younyoung;Shine, Eunha;Kim, Minji
    • Journal of the Korea Convergence Society
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    • v.12 no.12
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    • pp.295-304
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    • 2021
  • The purpose of this study aimed to examine the effect of use of MSG, balanced eating habit, perceived life happiness on psychological satisfaction with food in elementary, middle, and high school parents. In addition, the mediation effect of reducing unbalanced eating habit on the relationship between psychological satisfaction with food and use of MSG. For this analysis, 800 samples were collected from parents in Seoul metropolitan area. Regression analysis and mediation analysis with boostrapping were conducted. The findings of this study were as follows: (1) Group using MSG is more satisfied with food-related life than group not using it. (2) Perceived life happiness and healthy eating habit were positively related to satisfaction with food-relate life. Lastly, (3) Reducing of unbalanced eating habit was a partial mediator of the relationship between use of MSG and satisfaction with food-related life. It suggests that there is an association between use of MSG and satisfaction with food-related life, the positive effects of which may be mediated by expectancy of reducing unbalanced diet.

A Study of Outline Action Game Design (온라인 액션게임의 기획에 관한 연구)

  • 신용우
    • Proceedings of the Korean Information Science Society Conference
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    • 2001.10c
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    • pp.796-798
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    • 2001
  • 불과 몇 년 전만 해도 게임은 PC게임, 비디오게임, 가정용 게임으로 나뉘었지만 인터넷의 발전에 힘입어 온라인 게임이 일반인에게 대중화되었다. 현존하는 대부분의 게임은 롤플레잉과 시뮬레이션게임으로 대별되고 있다. 장르의 편식현상은 균형 있는 게임산업의 발전을 저해할 뿐만 아니라 새로운 창의성의 빈곤을 가져온다. 이에 본 논문에서는 장르의 편식을 해소하기 위해 많은 개발이 이루어지지 않는 온라인액션게임에 대해 논하며 온라인 액션게임의 폭력성을 해소란 수 있는 방안과 기획에 필요한 요소들에 대해 제시하고자 한다.

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Obesity among Secondary School Girls in Ulsan Area (울산지역 중학교 여학생의 비만실태에 관한 연구)

  • 김혜경
    • Journal of the East Asian Society of Dietary Life
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    • v.6 no.1
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    • pp.33-39
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    • 1996
  • The aim of this study is to estimate the prevalence of obesity and factors with it Ulsan secondary school girls. A cross-sectional study involving a sample of 485 students aged 12 to 15 years was obtained form secondary schools. Obesity was determined using body mass index(BMI=wt/Ht$^2$). The findings revealed that the average BMI was 19.3, and 4.5% of girls were either overweight and obese(BMI$\geq$25). Subjects were grouped into three categories based on the BMI, sibling obesity, self-consciousness of obesity, eating patterns such as eating snack after dinner and prejudice in food selection, and food frequency score were significantly associated nth BMI, while nutrition knowledge score was not associated with BMI. The fact that several social, environmental and health factors are associated with obesity means that a multisectorial intervention program must be considered in order to decrease the problem of overweight among secondary girls. Such program should include dietary intervention to modify food habits, nutrition education through mass media, introducing information on prevention and control obesity in school curriculum, and allocating sufficient time in the school schedule for exercise activities.

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Study on perception and eating attitude towards vegetables among elementary school children and their parents in Gangwon area (강원지역 초등학생과 학부모의 채소류 섭취에 대한 인식 및 섭취태도 연구)

  • Kim, Mi Kyeong;Oh, Hae Sook;Lee, Myung Hee
    • Journal of Korean Home Economics Education Association
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    • v.27 no.3
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    • pp.19-34
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    • 2015
  • Current study aimed to evaluate elementary school children's perception and eating attitude towards vegetables and analyze environmental factors influencing it. Survey was conducted among elementary school students and their parents in Gangwon district, 410 subjects each(Total 742, 391 students, 351 parents). The results are as follows. Both the children(64.3%) and the parents(84.9%) showed high concern over health. 46.6% of children and 52.4% of parents admitted unbalanced eating behavior, and commonly avoided foods were mostly vegetables such as mushroom, carrot, garlic, sweet pepper-green, welsh onion, kimchi, pumpkin, or beans. Unbalanced eating habit was significantly related to health consideration in choosing what to eat(p<0.01) and interest in health(p<0.05). 70.9% of children with unbalanced eating habit showed intention for correction, and those with high interest in health had stronger intention (p<0.01). Regarding children's perception of 20 kinds of vegetables frequently used in school lunch, swiss chard leaf beet, amaranthus magistratus, and curled mallow were rarely heard of or hardly eaten before. Korean chinese cabbage, radish(62.7%), cucumber(62.1%), perilla leaves(60.4%), lettuce(58.1%), and spinach(54.5%) were among the most frequently eaten. Survey result on children's preference for the vegetables shows lettuce, cucumber, Korean chinese cabbage, perilla leaves, spinach, and radish were highly preferred and stem of garlic, crown daisy, sweet pepper-green, pepper, and curled mallow were the least preferred. There was a significant positive correlation(p<0.01, p<0.001) between children's and their parent's preference for each vegetables, implying that children's preference towards vegetables is greatly influenced by their parent's choice. Children showed negative attitude towards vegetables with strong flavor and tended to avoid vegetables that they remember as not tasty. This suggest that strong flavor and negative prior experience is what determines children's attitude in vegetable consumption. Many children said they try to eat vegetables even if they haven't had it before, and this tendency was significantly correlated with the degree of interest in health(p<0.05) and the degree of consideration of health in choosing what to eat(p<0.001).

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Diabete Care: Smart Food - 마른 당뇨병환자의 식단고민 탈출

  • 한국당뇨협회
    • The Monthly Diabetes
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    • s.287
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    • pp.44-45
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    • 2013
  • 당뇨병은 흔히 비만한 사람에게서 많이 발생된다고 생각한다. 하지만 간혹 채식 위주의 편식 등의 잘못된 식습관과 과도한 스트레스로 영향 결핍형 저체중이 와서 혈당조절이 안 되는 경우가 종종 있다. 이때에는 체중감량을 위한 일반적인 식사요법과는 다른 방법이 필요하다.

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