• Title/Summary/Keyword: 퍼지 추론법

Search Result 114, Processing Time 0.025 seconds

A Study on Korean, English and Japanese Speaker Recognitions Using the Peak and Valley Pitch Detection and the Fuzzy Theory (PVPF방법과 퍼지 이론을 이용한 한국어, 영어 및 일본어 화자 인식에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Yeon-Suk
    • The Transactions of the Korea Information Processing Society
    • /
    • v.6 no.2
    • /
    • pp.522-533
    • /
    • 1999
  • This paper proposes speaker recognition algorithm which includes both the pitch parameter and the fuzzy inference. This study proposes a pitch detection method PVPF(peak and valley pitch detection fuction) by means of comparing spectra which utilizes the transform characteristics between time and frequency. In this paper, makes reference pattern using membership function and performs vocal tract recognition of common character using fuzzy pattern matching in order to include time variation width for non-linear utterance time.

  • PDF

Documentation of Printed Hangul Images of the Selected Area by Finger Movement (손가락 이동에 의해 선택된 영역의 인쇄체 한글 영상 문서화)

  • 백승복;손영선
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems Conference
    • /
    • 2002.05a
    • /
    • pp.51-54
    • /
    • 2002
  • 본 논문은 글자 문서를 배경으로 사용자의 손가락 이동에 의하여 일정한 영역을 그린 후, 영역내의 한글영상을 편집 가능한 에디터에 출력하는 시스템을 구현하였다. 영상의 전처리 단계에서는 문서 배경과 손영역을 분리하고 최대 원형 이동법을 이용하여 손의 무게 중심점을 추출한다. 원형 패턴 벡터 알고리즘을 사용하여 손을 인식한 후, 거리 스펙트럼으로 손가락 위치를 찾는다. 손가락의 움직임에 의해 선택되어진 문자 영역을 추출한 후, 한글 자소 간 히스토그램을 이용하여 추출된 문자 이미지 영역에서 문자단위로 분할하고 다양한 크기의 문자를 표준화한다. 퍼지 추론을 적용한 원형 패턴 벡터 알고리즘을 이용하여 표준 패턴문자와 입력문자의 특징벡터를 비교하여 문자를 인식하게 함으로써 사용자가 원하는 영역의 문자들을 수정 가능한 문서로 변환하였다

  • PDF

Fuzzy Reasoning on Computational Fluid Dynamics - Feasibility of Fuzzy Control for Iterative Method - (CFD에로의 Fuzzy 추론 응용에 관한 연구 - 반복계산을 위한 퍼지제어의 유효성 -)

  • Lee, Y.W.;Jeong, Y.O.;Park, W.C.;Lee, D.H.;Bae, D.S.
    • Journal of Power System Engineering
    • /
    • v.2 no.3
    • /
    • pp.21-26
    • /
    • 1998
  • Numerical simulations for various fluid flows require enormous computing time during iterations. In order to solve this problem, several techniques have been proposed. A SOR method is one of the effective methods for solving elliptic equations. However, it is very difficult to find the optimum relaxation factor, the value of this factor for practical problems used to be estimated on the basis of expertise. In this paper, the implication of the relaxation factor are translated into fuzzy control rules on the basis of the expertise of numerical analysers, and fuzzy controller incorporated into a numerical algorithm. From two cases of study, Poisson equation and cavity flow problem, we confirmed the possibility of computational acceleration with fuzzy logic and qualitative reasoning in numerical simulations. Numerical experiments with the fuzzy controller resulted in generating a good performance.

  • PDF

Vibration Diagnosis Method of Rtating Mchinery Using Fuzzy Reasoning (퍼지추론을 응용한 회전기계의 진동 진단법)

  • 전순기;양보석
    • Journal of KSNVE
    • /
    • v.6 no.5
    • /
    • pp.547-554
    • /
    • 1996
  • Diagnosis is one of the dominant applications of expert systems technology today. Most diagnosis system is apply to if-then rule, and it is called production systems which consist of linguistic data. A new diagnosis method is suggested in this paper, in which the fuzzy reasoning theory is used to diagnosis the rotating machinery. Diagnosis algorithm is made fuzzy reasoned by using linguistic data of fuzziness. Linguistic data for fuzziness was described in fuzzy scale and fuzzy membership function. Then, those lingnistic data have been synthesized and defuzzificated according to every item observed. This system is successfully used for linguistic data in fuzziness of rotating machinery. The results indicate that the realistic application can be built in precision diagnosis system.

  • PDF

Implementation of Intelligent Expert System for Color Matching (칼라 매칭을 위한 지능형 전문 시스템의 구현)

  • Jang, Kyung-Won;Lee, Jong-Seok;Ahn, Tae-Chon;Yoon, Yang-Woong
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
    • /
    • 2001.07d
    • /
    • pp.2768-2770
    • /
    • 2001
  • 본 논문은 지능형 알고리즘과 이미지 프로세싱 방법을 결합한 새로운 방법으로 칼라 매칭 시스템에 구현한다. 칼라 매칭 시스템은 이미지 프로세싱을 이용하여 칼라의 RGB 데이터를 분석한 후 얻어진 색상정보를 가지고 사용자가 원하는 칼라는 구현하는 시스템이다. 칼라 매칭 시스템의 모델링에 이용되는 지능형 모델은 퍼지 추론과 적응 퍼지 추론 시스템(Adaptive Neuro-Fuzzy Inference System: ANFIS)이며, 최소 자승법을 기반으로 한 회귀 다항식과 비교하여 제안된 지능형 모델에 대한 성능과 실용성을 검증한 후 델파이를 이용하여 구현하였다.

  • PDF

Material Recognition Sensor Using Fuzzy Neural Network Inference of Thermal Conductivity (퍼지신경회로망의 열전도도 추론에 의한 재질인식센서의 개발)

  • Lim, Young-Cheol;Park, Jin-Kyu;Ryoo, Young-Jae;Wi, Seog-O;Park, Jin-Soo
    • Journal of Sensor Science and Technology
    • /
    • v.5 no.2
    • /
    • pp.37-46
    • /
    • 1996
  • This paper describes a system that can be used to recognize unknown materials regardless of the change in ambient temperature by using temperature response curve fitting and fuzzy neural network(FNN). There are problems with a recognition system which utilize temperature responses. It requires too many memories to store the vast temperature response data and it has to be filtered to remove the noise which occurs in experiments. Thus, this paper proposes a practical method using curve fitting to remove the above problems of memories and noise. Also, the FNN is proposed to overcome the problem caused by the change of ambient temperature. Using the FNN which is learned by temperature responses on fixed ambient temperatures and known thermal conductivity, the thermal conductivity of the material can be inferred on various ambient temperatures. So the material can be recognized via its thermal conductivity.

  • PDF

Nonlinear Characteristics of Non-Fuzzy Inference Systems Based on HCM Clustering Algorithm (HCM 클러스터링 알고리즘 기반 비퍼지 추론 시스템의 비선형 특성)

  • Park, Keon-Jun;Lee, Dong-Yoon
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
    • /
    • v.13 no.11
    • /
    • pp.5379-5388
    • /
    • 2012
  • In fuzzy modeling for nonlinear process, the fuzzy rules are typically formed by selection of the input variables, the number of space division and membership functions. The Generation of fuzzy rules for nonlinear processes have the problem that the number of fuzzy rules exponentially increases. To solve this problem, complex nonlinear process can be modeled by generating the fuzzy rules by means of fuzzy division of input space. Therefore, in this paper, rules of non-fuzzy inference systems are generated by partitioning the input space in the scatter form using HCM clustering algorithm. The premise parameters of the rules are determined by membership matrix by means of HCM clustering algorithm. The consequence part of the rules is represented in the form of polynomial functions and the consequence parameters of each rule are identified by the standard least-squares method. And lastly, we evaluate the performance and the nonlinear characteristics using the data widely used in nonlinear process. Through this experiment, we showed that high-dimensional nonlinear systems can be modeled by a very small number of rules.

The Optimal Partition of Initial Input Space for Fuzzy Neural System : Measure of Fuzziness (퍼지뉴럴 시스템을 위한 초기 입력공간분할의 최적화 : Measure of Fuzziness)

  • Baek, Deok-Soo;Park, In-Kue
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea TE
    • /
    • v.39 no.3
    • /
    • pp.97-104
    • /
    • 2002
  • In this paper we describe the method which optimizes the partition of the input space by means of measure of fuzziness for fuzzy neural network. It covers its generation of fuzzy rules for input sub space. It verifies the performance of the system depended on the various time interval of the input. This method divides the input space into several fuzzy regions and assigns a degree of each of the generated rules for the partitioned subspaces from the given data using the Shannon function and fuzzy entropy function generating the optimal knowledge base without the irrelevant rules. In this scheme the basic idea of the fuzzy neural network is to realize the fuzzy rule base and the process of reasoning by neural network and to make the corresponding parameters of the fuzzy control rules be adapted by the steepest descent algorithm. According to the input interval the proposed inference procedure proves that the fast convergence of root mean square error (RMSE) owes to the optimal partition of the input space

Fuzzy Inference Systems Based on FCM Clustering Algorithm for Nonlinear Process (비선형 공정을 위한 FCM 클러스터링 알고리즘 기반 퍼지 추론 시스템)

  • Park, Keon-Jun;Kang, Hyung-Kil;Kim, Yong-Kab
    • The Journal of Korea Institute of Information, Electronics, and Communication Technology
    • /
    • v.5 no.4
    • /
    • pp.224-231
    • /
    • 2012
  • In this paper, we introduce a fuzzy inference systems based on fuzzy c-means clustering algorithm for fuzzy modeling of nonlinear process. Typically, the generation of fuzzy rules for nonlinear processes have the problem that the number of fuzzy rules exponentially increases. To solve this problem, the fuzzy rules of fuzzy model are generated by partitioning the input space in the scatter form using FCM clustering algorithm. The premise parameters of the fuzzy rules are determined by membership matrix by means of FCM clustering algorithm. The consequence part of the rules is expressed in the form of polynomial functions and the coefficient parameters of each rule are determined by the standard least-squares method. And lastly, we evaluate the performance and the nonlinear characteristics using the data widely used in nonlinear process.

Design of a hybrid fuzzy controller with the optimal auto-tuning method (최적 자동동조 방법에 의한 하이브리드 퍼지제어기의 설계)

  • Oh, Sung-Kwun;Ahn, Tae-Chon;Hwang, Hyung-Soo;Park, Jong-Jin;U, Gwang-Bang
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
    • /
    • v.1 no.1
    • /
    • pp.63-70
    • /
    • 1995
  • 퍼지논리제어기는 산업응용에 광범위하게 연구되고 있으며, 계속적으로 사용되고 있다. 그러나 퍼지집합의 조정을 통해 최적규칙을 구축하기 위하여, 시행착오에 의한 매우 능숙한 기술이 요구된다. 이 논문에서는 첫째로, 퍼지논리제어기와 기존의 PID 제어기로 구성된 하이브리드 퍼지제어기를 제안한다. 즉, 시스템의 제어 입력은 퍼지변수로서, 과도상태에서의 FLC출력과 정상상태에서의 PID 출력의 컨벡스(convex) 결합이다. 둘째로, 간략추론법과 개선된 컴플렉스방법을 이용한 강력한 자동동조알고리즘이 퍼지논리제어기의 성능을 자동적으로 개선하기 위하여 사용된다. 이방법은 오차변화율및 제어출력의 제한조건에 의하여, 언어제어규칙, 퍼지계수(scaling factor), PID계수, 하이브리드 퍼지논리제어기의 하중계수의 최적값을 자동적으로 추정한다. 시뮬레이션은 시간지연 플랜트및 하수처리시스템의 활성오니공정과 같은 비선형 플랜트에서 실행되고, 시스템의 성능은 평가지수 ITAE로 평가된다.

  • PDF