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Water Level Control of PWR Steam Generator using Knowledge Information and Neural Networks (지식정보와 신경회로망을 이용한 가압경수로 증기발생기 수위제어)

  • Bae, Hyeon-Bae;Woo, Young-Kwang;Kim, Sung-Shin;Jung, Kee-Soo
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems
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    • v.13 no.3
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    • pp.322-327
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    • 2003
  • The water level of a steam generator of pressurized light water nuclear Power generator is known as a subject whose control is difficult because of a shrinking and swelling effect that is been mutually contradictory in a variation of feed water. In this paper, a neural network model selects first coordinative controller by a inappropriate gain of two PI controllers and the selected controller's gain is tuned by a fuzzy self-tuner. Model inputs consist of the water level, the feed water, and the stream flow. One controller of both coupling controllers whose gain is handled firstly is decided based upon above data. The proposed method can analyze patterns of signals using the characteristic of neural networks and select one controller that needs to be tuned through the observed result in this paper. If one controller between both the water level controller and the feed water controller is selected by the neural network model then a gain of the PI controller is suitably tuned by the fuzzy self-tuner. Rules of the fuzzy self-tuner drew from the pattern of input and output data. In the summary, the goal of this Paper is to select the suitable controller and tune the control gain of the selected controller suitably through such two processes.

A Study on the Position Control and Simulation of Pneumatic Servo System (공기압 서보 시스템의 위치 제어 및 시뮬레이션에 관한 연구)

  • Choi, Seo-Ho;Hong, Yeh-Sun;Lee, Chung-Oh
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.13 no.6
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    • pp.102-113
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    • 1996
  • An experimental and theoretical study on a pneumatic servo system has been conducted using on-off valves and a pneumatic cylinder. A V/I converter has been designed for rapid rising and falling of the solenoid current, which significantly improves the positioning accuracy and settling time of the servo system by shortening the valve opening time. Pulse width modulation was modified to operate on-off valves effectively. A state feedback controller which feeds back position, velocity and acceleration is used to control the system. The influence of controller gains on the system performance is studied to develop a scheme that automatically adjusts the gains using fuzzy logic theory. It is shown experimentally that the proposed fuzzy logic tuner works satisfactorily. A new method for measurements of valve effective areas is proposed, and a partially polytropic model is applied to simulation of the pneumatic system. Simulated results show good agreement with experimental data.

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