• Title/Summary/Keyword: 패치 어레이 안테나

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K-Band Array Patch Antenna Having Unequal Input Impedance (비균일 입력 임피던스를 갖는 K 밴드 패치 어레이 안테나)

  • Kim, In-Ho;Lee, Jeong-Hae
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.21 no.9
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    • pp.1050-1055
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    • 2010
  • In this paper, the K band $3{\times}6$ array antenna having unequal input is presented. To control the input impedance of the patch antenna, the length of inset feed is adjusted. Also, the same current in each element is excited by Kirchhoff's law. The proposed unequal impedance array antenna is a nonuniform amplitude array. The bandwidth of the proposed unequal impedance array antenna is wider by 1.5 times than that of the equal array antenna. This broad bandwidth is thought to be due to multiple resonances of patches. The unequal impedance array antennas have fractional bandwidths of 5.07 % and gains of 18.32 dBi.

Design of a Rectangular Microstrip Patch Array Antenna (구형 마이크로스트립 패치 어레이 안테나 설계)

  • 박성일;박수봉;김재이;고영혁
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2001.10a
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    • pp.250-254
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    • 2001
  • 본 문에서는 Tschebyscheff 다항식 이론을 이용하여 상대적 전류 분포비가 1:2:2:1이 되도록 마이크로스트립 패치 어레이 안테나(MPAA) 설계 제작하였다. 지향성을 갖는 제안된 안테나는 작고 가벼우며 얇다. 또한 빔폭이 14。 인 어레이 안테나이고, 중심 주파수는 10.2553GHz이다. MPAA는 한 개의 마이크로스트립 패치 안테나(SMA:single microstrip antenna)특성과 비교 분석하였다. 그 결과 MPAA는 SMA보다 보다 좁은 복사 전력 빔폭과 큰 최대 복사 전력 이득을 획득했다. PIN 다이오드를 이용한 위상 변환기를 적용하면 전자적 빔스케닝이 가능하고, 소형 레이더 시스템에 적합하다.

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이동체 탑재용 DBS 수신 마이크로스트립 어레이 안테나 설계

  • 김기호;맹영훈;이승호
    • The Proceeding of the Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.14 no.2
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    • pp.75-82
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    • 2003
  • 이동체 탑재형 안테나는 설치 장소의 특성상 소형화와 경량화가 필수적인 요소이다. 그러므로 이동체 탑재형 안테나의 경우 반사판형 안테나보다 마이크로스트립 어레이 안테나가 널리 쓰이고 있다. 본 고에서는 마이크로 스트립 슬롯 어레이 안테나를 설계하였다. 만족스러운 고 이득을 얻을 수 있으며 동시에 패치 소자의 개수를 줄이기 위해 패치 단일 소자가 가급적 고 이득을 낼 수 있는 구조로 설계하였다. 본 고에서 설계한 슬롯 안테나는 기생슬롯을 가진 H 자형 타입의 소자이다. 설계는 제작상의 오차를 고려하여, 운용 주파수 11.7~12.75 GHz에서 VSWR 1.8:1 이하를 목표로 하였다. 제작된 안테나의 측정결과는 11.7~12.75 GHz대역에 걸쳐 VSWR < 1.8의 만족한 결과를 보이고, 단일 소자의 시뮬레이션 이득 결과는 10 dBi를 보였으며 $4\times4$ 어레이를 했을 경우 이득은 22 dBi의 값을 보였다. 제작되어진 안테나는 추후 급전 네트웍의 최적화를 통해 상호 간섭(Mutual Coupling)을 최소화하여 효율을 최대화한다면 직접 위성 서비스를 수신하기 위한 초소형 안테나로 활용될 수 있을 것으로 기대된다.

The Design of Microstrip Array Antenna Depend on Patch Size (패치크기에 의존하는 마이크로스트립 어레이 안테나 설계)

  • 고영혁;이종악;정의붕
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.16 no.11
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    • pp.1063-1070
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    • 1991
  • A microstrip array antenna are designed to depend on the size of rectangular microstrip patch for the relative current destribution to be 1:2:2:1 or 1:1:2:2:1:1 using Tchebyscheff polynominals, and it consist of sharp beam pattern. Gain difference between the main lobe and sidelobe is calculated for theoritical values of 21.97 db or 29.54 db. The designed microstrip array antenna are measureed various characteristics, such as return loss, resonant frequency, radiation pattern, bandwidth, beamwidth, and agreed with each other and theoretical value. Also it is presented a process of phase variation of patch array antenna depend on relative current distribution for beam scanning.

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Characteristics of patch antenna for WLAN (WLAN용 패치 안테나 특성)

  • Park, Yong-Wook
    • The Journal of the Korea institute of electronic communication sciences
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    • v.6 no.6
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    • pp.803-808
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    • 2011
  • In this study, $1{\times}2$ microstrip patch array antenna of 5.150 - 5.350GHz for wireless LAN was investigated and analyzed after optimizing the antenna parameters. From the measurement result, we obtained that the center frequency of the antenna is 5.214GHz and -41.17dB of the insertion loss, and 258MHz of bandwidth. The fabricated antenna has VSWR value of 1.1 and impedance value of $49.724{\Omega}$.

A Study on the Desin of Microstrip Antenna for Mobile System (Mobile 시스템을 위한 마이크로스트립 안테나 설계에 관한 연구)

  • 고영혁;이종악
    • The Proceeding of the Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.4 no.2
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    • pp.34-40
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    • 1993
  • A microstrip antenna for mobile system are designed at the resont frequency 0.88 GHz. The microstrip array antenna are designed to depend on the size of rectanular microstrip path for the relative current distribution to be 1:4.69:1 using Tchebyscheff polynominals. Gain difference between the main lobe and sidelobe is calculated for theoritical values of 20 dB. The designed microstrip array antenna are mesureed various characteristics, such as return loss, radiation pattern, V.S.W.R, bandwidth, and agreed with each other and theoretical value. Also it is presented a process of phase variation of patch array antenna depend on relative current distribution for beam scanning.

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Design of Square Patch Reflectarray Antenna with U-type Slot (U자형 슬롯을 갖는 정사각형 패치 리플렉트어레이 안테나의 설계)

  • Kim, Seon-Hye;Choi, Hak-Keun;Park, Jae-Hyun
    • The Journal of the Institute of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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    • v.11 no.3
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    • pp.9-15
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    • 2011
  • The microstrip reflectarray antenna is rapidly becoming an attractive alternative solution to the traditional parabolic reflector antenna. However, the bandwidth of the microstrip reflectarray using the single layer structure is very narrow. To obtain wide bandwidth characteristic, the microstrip reflectarray using the multi-layer structure has been used, but it has some disadvantages such as high cost and complicated design. In this paper, to obtain low cost and wide bandwidth, the microstrip reflectarray antenna composed of square patch with two U-slots using the single-layer structure is proposed. The proposed antenna demonstrate radiation efficiency closed to 55.5 % and 1 dB gain bandwidth over 14 % at 12.5 GHz.

Design of Microstrip Array Antenna for Satellite Reception (위성수신용 마이크로스트립 어레이 안테나 설계)

  • Kim, Jang-Wook;Jeon, Joo-Seong
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.19 no.10
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    • pp.71-79
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    • 2014
  • In this paper, the microstrip array antenna is studied to replace the parabolic antenna in the direct satellite reception. A microstrip array antenna has been used in extremely limited area, but if it is applied to practical life like a direct satellite reception antenna, we expect that it will be used in various way. First of all, if we use a microstrip array antenna for a direct satellite reception antenna, it should be guaranteed characteristics of broadband frequency. Therefore, the goal of this paper is designing technique an antenna which guarantees broadband frequency band for a direct satellite reception. In this paper, the proposed microstrip antenna is fed by orthogonal two feed lines to a rectangular patch and a sequentially rotated feeding technique is designed proposed for a good axial ratio in broadband frequency band. The rectangular patch is designed to satellite reception band, and the width and length are W=L=8.9 mm ($0.352{\lambda}o$) respectively. The antenna's ground plane has dimensions of $250{\times}250mm$. The experimental results verify that the proposed antenna had the axial ratio of above 1dB broader than that of the conventional feeding antenna. In order to verify the performance, a $8{\times}8$ array having two pairs was fabricated and tested. The maximum gain is 20.8 dB, the sidelobe level confirm less than -10 dB. It is verified by link budget calculation that C/N=6.7 dB can be obtained for domestic use if this proposed antenna is used in Koreasat reception system.

Theoretical Study on the Radiation Pattern of Cross-type 5-patch Rectangular Microstrip Array Antenna (십자형으로 배열된 5-패치 구형 마이크로스트립 어레이 안테나의 복사패턴에 관한 연구)

  • Park, Chin-Taek;Hong, Jae-Pyo;Cho, Young-Ki;Son, Hyon
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.19 no.2
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    • pp.364-372
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    • 1994
  • Theoretical method for analyzing the radiation pattern of cross-type 5-patch rectangular microstrip antenna is presented. The equivalent circuit of the array antenna is represented by the conventional transmission line model and the radiation admittance derived from the equivalent circuit of the slitted parallel-plate waveguide filled with a dielectric. The calculated results for the radiation pattern are compared with the measured values.

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Design of U-slot Array for OCS Base Station (PCS 기지국용 U-슬롯 어레이 안테나 설계)

    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.12 no.1
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    • pp.117-124
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    • 2001
  • In this paper, the design of a U-slot array antenna for PCS base station has been implemented and studied. The U-slot antenna is a single layer type with an antenna volume smaller but a bandwidth lager than the designs utilizing parasitic patches, which exceed 17 % bandwidth, for the probe fed case. Designed U-slot array antenna has stable radiation patterns and an average gain above 12 dB across the PCS frequency band. In this paper, through the designing of a U-slot array antenna, we have presented the availability for PCS base station antenna.

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