• 대한기계학회:학술대회논문집
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• 대한기계학회 2001년도 춘계학술대회논문집D
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• pp.304-310
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• 2001

A numerical model which simulates the heat and mass transfer processes within a counter-current plate type generator for ammonia/water absorption refrigerators was developed. Ammonia/water solution flows downward under gravity and ammonia/water vapor generated by flow boiling flows upward. The flow pattern within the generator was assumed to be a bubbly flow, and the liquid and vapor phase were assumed to be saturated. It was shown that the boiling of ammonia occurred mainly in the upper part of the generator. The effects of the generator length, the wall temperature and the mass flow rate of ammonia/water solution into the generator on the generation of ammonia/water vapor were investigated.

• 설비공학논문집
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• 제13권10호
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• pp.1034-1041
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• 2001

A numerical model which simulates the flow boiling process of the ammonia/water solution within a plate type generator for ammonia/water absorption refrigerators was developed. The ammonia/water solution flows downward under gravity and the ammonia/water vapor generated by flow boiling flows upward. The heating medium flows counter to the ammonia/water solution. The flow pattern within the generator was assumed to be a bubbly flow, and the liquid and vapor phases were assumed to be saturated. It was shown that the boiling of ammonia occurred mainly in the upper part of the generator. The effects of the heating medium inlet temperature, the mass flow rate of the heating medium and the mass flow rate of ammonia/water solution into the generator on the generation of ammonia/water vapor were investigated.

• 한국방송∙미디어공학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국방송공학회 2013년도 하계학술대회
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• pp.29-31
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• 2013

본 논문에서는 기존라디오(primary) 네트워크와 스펙트럼을 공유하는(spectrum sharing) 인지라디오(cognitive radio) 네트워크에서 비재생적(non-regenerative) 다중안테나 중계 (relay) 시스템을 위한 소스(source) 및 중계기 프리코딩(precoding) 기법을 제안한다. 제안된 기법은 소스와 중계기 프리코딩 행렬의 최적해를 구하기 위해 QCQP(Quadratically Constrained Quadratic Programming) 문제를 통해 구한다. 제안된 기법은 기존라디오 수신기에서의 간섭세기 제한을 만족하면서 낮은 MSE(Mean squared error)와 높은 MI(Mutual Information)를 달성함을 모의실험결과를 통해 보인다. 또한 아주 빠른 속도로 최적해로 수렴함을 보이고 있다.

• 대한기계학회논문집B
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• 제35권3호
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• pp.229-235
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• 2011

본 연구는 암모니아/물 혼합냉매를 이용한 압축/흡수식하이브리드 히트펌프 개발에 관한 연구이다. 히트펌프 사이클은 증기압축식과흡수식을 혼합한 개념으로 이단압축기, 흡수기, 재생기, 과열냉각기, 용액열교환기(SHX), 용액펌프, 정류기, 기액분리기 등으로 구성되어 있다. 압축/흡수식 히트펌프는 상변화 열교환과정에서 높은 온도구배를 이용하여 $90^{\circ}C$ 이상의 고온을 제조하기 위한 목적으로 고안되었다. 특히 흡수기에서의 응축과정은 비열변화로 인하여 온도변화에 비선형성이 뚜렷한데, 시스템 성능 최적화를 위하여는 흡수기의 설계가 중요하다. 본 연구에서는 다수의 판형열교환기로 흡수기를 구성하였는데 열교환기의 용량, 형태, 배치에 따른 성능특성을 실험적으로 관찰하였다.

• 신재생에너지
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• 제18권2호
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• pp.73-81
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• 2022

This study was aimed at designing a condenser, as a component of the organic Rankine cycle system for ships. The condenser was manufactured through press molding to achieve a bent shape to enhance the heat transfer performance, considering the shape of the heat transfer plate used in a brazing plate heat exchanger. The heat transfer plate was made of copper-nickel alloy. The required heat transfer rate for the condenser was 110 kW, and the maximum number of layers was set as 25, considering the characteristics of high-temperature brazing. Computational fluid dynamics techniques were used to perform the thermal fluid analysis, based on the ANSYS CFX (v.18.1) commercial program. The heat transfer rate of the condenser was 4.96 kW for one layer (width and length of 0.224 and 0.7 m, respectively) of the heat transfer exchanger. The fin efficiency pertaining to the heat transfer plate was approximately 20%. The heat flow analysis for one layer of the heat exchanger plate indicated that the condenser with 25 layers of heat transfer plates could achieve a heat transfer rate of 110 kW.