• Title/Summary/Keyword: 파행진단

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Hypertrophic osteodystrophy in a Jindodog (진도개에 발생한 비대성골이영양증)

  • Seong-ho Lee;Sang-ki kim
    • Journal of Veterinary Clinics
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    • v.16 no.2
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    • pp.443-447
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    • 1999
  • 전지 파행을 호소하여 의뢰된 약 2개월령의 진도개 암캐에서 비대성골이영양증이 진단되었다. 내원 2일 전부터 파행과 침울 증상을 보인 이 개의 이학적인 검사 결과 grade II/IV 정도의 좌측 전지파행이 관찰되었으며, 좌측과 우측의 앞발목관절의 미약한 종대가 인정되었다. 좌측발목관절을 촉진한 결과 요골과 척골의 골단부위를 촉진할 때 심한 통증을 호소하였으며, 우측 앞발목관절의 촉진에서도 미약한 통증이 인정되었다. 좌측과 우측 앞발목관절의 x-ray 검사에서 양측 전지 원위 요골 및 척골의 성장절 바로 위쪽 골간단에 성장절과 나란히 존재하는 불규칙한 방사선투과성의 선이 관찰되었고, 이 부위의 바로 아래쪽과 위쪽에는 방사선투과성이 감소되어 있었다. 이상의 결과 비대성골이영양증으로 진단되었다. ketoprofen과 amoxicillin을 투여하고, 운동을 철저히 제한한 결과 이 개의 증상은 빠르게 호전되었으며, 치료 2일 후 파행증상이 완전히 소실되었고, 증상이 재발되지 않았다. 이 보고에서는 진도개에 발생한 비대성골이영양증을 처음으로 소개하면서 이 질환으로 원인, 진단 및 치료에 대해 문헌적으로 고찰되었다.

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말의 파행진단

  • Park, Gyeong-Won
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Veterinary Clinics Conference
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    • 2009.10a
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    • pp.59-62
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    • 2009
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수의학 강좌-앞다리 파행을 보이는 환자의 검사

  • 최희연
    • Journal of the korean veterinary medical association
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    • v.44 no.8
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    • pp.711-717
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    • 2008
  • 골절이 아닌 정형외과적인 질환을 진단하는 것은 임상적으로 접근 할 때 쉽지 않은 부분이 아니라고 할 수 없다. 특히 일상 증상이 몇 주 이상 보이게 되는 경우에 초기 신체 검사에서 그 증상을 확인하지 못한다면 진단에 더욱 어려움을 갖게 된다. 이에 대해 초기 신체검사에서 이상을 확인하는 방법에 대해 고찰해보도록하겠다.

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Thermographic Evaluation of Beating Process of Experimentally Induced Infectious Arthritis in Horses (실험적으로 유발한 말 감염성 관절염의 치유경과에 대한 체열학적 평가)

  • Yang Young-Jin;Nam Tchi-Chou
    • Journal of Veterinary Clinics
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    • v.23 no.1
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    • pp.22-30
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    • 2006
  • This study was carried out to assess the usefulness of thermography for diagnosis and healing process of musculoskeletal disorder in horses. Horses with experimentally induced infectious arthritis were treated with bee venom or antibiotics for 5 weeks from 24 hours after inoculation of Staphylococcus aureus, the effectiveness of the 2 therapeutic drugs treatment was similar to each other. Thermographic evaluation was similar to any other tests, because the thermal pattern tend to return to normal with declining similar to those of clinical signs, laboratory experiments and healing of the lesion. This ability to assess inflammatory change noninvasively make thermography an ideal imaging tool to aid in the diagnosis of certain lameness condition or musculoskeletal disease in horses. These results suggested that thermographic evaluation in horses with musculoskeletal disorders were useful for diagnosis and helpful for monitoring of healing process.

Symmetrical Multipartite of Lateral Fabella in a Small Breed Dog (소형견에서 외측 무릎 종자뼈의 대칭적 다분화)

  • Cho, Young-Kwon;Lee, Ki-Chang
    • Journal of Veterinary Clinics
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    • v.26 no.6
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    • pp.655-658
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    • 2009
  • An 11-year-old, female, Maltese dog was presented with abdominal distension and intermittent slight lameness on left hindlimb. Palpable abdominal pain and purulent vaginal discharge were observed on physical examination. Severe leukopenia with toxic change, and azotemia, hyperphosphatemia, and hyponatremia were identified on blood profile. On radiographs and abdominal sonograms, remarkable soft tissue mass containing echogenic material deviating intestines craniodorsally compatible with pyometra. On stifle radiographs, 4-5 fragmented sesamoid bone (fabella) was identified on both stifle joint with medial patella luxation. Immediate ovariohysterectomy was performed and the patient was recovered well with normal blood work. No specific treatment was attempted to the left hindlimb showing minimal and intermittent lameness. No remarkable abnormal gait was reported for 3-month follow-up period. The fragmented lateral fabella is considered congenital multipartite of lateral fabella not related to the lameness.

Exploratory Arthroscopic Treatment to Diagnose and Treat Osteochondritis Dissecans of the Shoulder Joint in a Dog (개의 어깨 관절에서 박리성 골연골염의 진단과 치료를 위한 탐색적 관절내시경의 적용)

  • Kim, Choong-Sup;Lee, Hae-Beom;Choi, Ul Soo
    • Journal of Veterinary Clinics
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    • v.30 no.2
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    • pp.146-149
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    • 2013
  • A 6-month-old, intact male Great Pyrenees (35 kg) was referred with 2 weeks continuous left forelimb lameness to the Chonbuk Animal Medical Center, College of Veterinary medicine, Chonbuk National University. The lameness became worse three days before being referred to the hospital. Upon the physical examination, the patient had pain when the left shoulder joint was palpated, and the lameness was visible in the left forelimb during ambulation on gait examination. There were no remarkable findings on radiological and neurological examination. Osteochondritis dissecans (OCD) was suspected based on medical history and gait tests. As a definitive diagnosis could not be made, exploratory arthroscopic surgery was performed to examine the inside of the shoulder joint. During the operation, mild bicipital tenosynovitis, synovitis and OCD which was located on the caudal medial area of humeral head were revealed. Arthroscopic procedures were used for the treating OCD, including the removal of the OCD flap and debriding of the subchondral defect until hemorrhaging by use of an electrical burr. The patient was discharged a day after surgery. After 2 weeks, the patient again presented at the hospital due to complications, including inflammation of the surgical lesion because of licking and seroma within the subcutaneous tissue. Antibiotics were administered and an aseptic bandage was applied. And simple surgical operations were performed for the removal of the cyst and seroma. Eleven weeks following arthroscopy, the lameness was completely resolved. Arthroscopy has the advantage of allowing gross examination inside the joint capsule. Due to this advantage, arthroscopy is one of the best advanced options for diagnosis in dogs with undiagnosed joint pain.

Treatment of White Line Disease by Therapeutic Shoeing in Horse (장제요법에 의한 말의 백선병 치료 1례)

  • Yang, Young-Jin;Shin, Sang-Kyung;Yun, Sung-Wook;Cho, Gil-Jae
    • Journal of Veterinary Clinics
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    • v.30 no.5
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    • pp.394-398
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    • 2013
  • An 3-year-old female Thoroughbred horse was referred with moderate lameness (3/5G) and mild heat on right hoof of forelimb. She was diagnosed with white line disease (WLD) that was included hoof wall separation by radiographic examination and hoof percussion. Treatment was carried out hoof wall resection at first, followed by disinfection of affected hoof and shod modified heart bar. On the re-examination after 4 months, we could find a results which had no lameness, gas pocket in the white line and clinical signs was improved. Subsequently, she was trained and raced after 8 months of diagnosis. So, we supposed that resection of wall and therapeutic shoeing was good for WLD including hoof separation.

Popliteal Artery Entrapment Syndrome -One case report - (슬와동맥 포착증후군 - 1예 보고 -)

  • Oh Jae-Yun;Lee Seock-Yeol;Lee Chol-Sae;Lee Seung-Jin
    • Journal of Chest Surgery
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    • v.39 no.10 s.267
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    • pp.791-794
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    • 2006
  • Popliteal artery entrapment syndrome is a rare disorder and lead to claudication and disturbance of blood flow from the results of an abnormal relationship of the popliteal artery to the gastrocnemius muscle, a fibrous band or the popliteus muscle in a young male population. The specific diagnosis is difficult, In most cases, surgical treatment provides a definitive diagnosis of the lesion and is necessary for the patient's recovery. A 34-years-old male was admitted complaining of claudication and pain on left leg. Ankle-brachial index, vascular sonography, CT-angiogram and MRI revealed an occlusion of proximal popliteal artery of left leg. The patient was confirmed as a popliteal artery entrapment syndrome (type IV) that the popliteal artery was entrapped by a fibrous band around the popliteus muscle in the operative fold. Completely occluded fibrotic popliteal artery was removed, and interposition with ipsilateral greater saphenous vein graft was done. After surgery, symptoms of the patient have improved.