• Title/Summary/Keyword: 파문현상

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Emission-Notch Filter Fusion design for serially sectioned human image improvement (인체연속절단면 영상 개선을 위한 방사형-놋치필터 융합 설계)

  • Cho, Do Hee;Park, Hyung-Ju;Har, Dong-Hwan
    • Korea Science and Art Forum
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    • v.25
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    • pp.379-388
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    • 2016
  • There are some studies to get rid of slice patterns in coronal and sagittal images by FFT(Fast Fourier Transform) and Notch filter. However, the use of a notch filter is the ringing effect according to the rapid frequency change occurs in common. Therefore, this study will be to evaluate the shape and effect of the notch filter. In addition, it is proposed a new notch filter design. Results of the study are as follows. First, Emission-Notch filter was relatively naturally correcting the cutting pattern. Second, Emission-Notch filter to use as Ringing effect is reduced relatively. The next through these findings and further research progress more completely removed the Ringing effect, and expects to reproduce the data close to the actual human body information.

A Steepest-Descent Image Restoration with a Regularization Parameter (정칙화 구속 변수를 사용한 Steepest-Descent 영상 복원)

  • 홍성용;이태홍
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.19 no.9
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    • pp.1759-1771
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    • 1994
  • We proposed the iterative image restoration method based on the method of steepest descent with a regularization constraint for restoring the noisy motion-blurred images. The conventional method proposed by Jan Biemond et al, had drawback to amplify the additive noise and make ringing effects in the restored images by determining the value of regularization parameter experimentally from the degraded image to be restored without considering local information of the restored one. The method we proposed had a merit to suppress the noise amplification and restoration error by using the regularization parameter which estimate the value of it adaptively from each pixels of the image being restored in order to reduce the noise amplification and ringing effects efficiently. Also we proposed the termination rule to stop the iteration automatically when restored results approach into or diverse from the original solution in satisfaction. Through the experiments, proposed method showed better result not only in a MSE of 196 and 453 but also in the suppression of the noise amplification in the flat region compared with those proposed by Jan Biemond et al. of which MSE of 216 and 467 respectively when we used 'Lean' and 'Jaguar' images as original images.

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Regularized iterative image resotoration by using method of conjugate gradient with constrain (구속 조건을 사용한 공액 경사법에 의한 정칙화 반복 복원 처리)

  • 김승묵;홍성용;이태홍
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.22 no.9
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    • pp.1985-1997
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    • 1997
  • This paper proposed a regularized iterative image restoration by using method of conjugate gradient. Compared with conventional iterative methods, method of conjugate gradient has a merit to converte toward a solution as a super-linear convergence speed. But because of those properties, there are several artifacts like ringing effects and the partial magnification of the noise in the course of restoring the images that are degraded by a defocusing blur and additive noise. So, we proposed the regularized method of conjugate gradient applying constraints. By applying the projectiong constraint and regularization parameter into that method, it is possible to suppress the magnification of the additive noise. As a experimental results, we showed the superior convergence ratio of the proposed mehtod compared with conventional iterative regularized methods.

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SARS 전세계로 확산, 패닉현상 초래

  • HwangBo, Seung-Nam
    • The Science & Technology
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    • no.5 s.408
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    • pp.30-35
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    • 2003
  • 공포의 괴질로 불리는 SARS 파문이 수그러들 줄 모르고 전 세계적으로 계속 확산되고 있다. 일부 과학자들은 "은둔해 수도승처럼 살지 않는 한 별 방법이 없다"고 말하는 등 일종의 패닉 현상까지 보이고 있다. 특히 증상이 전혀 없어 자신도 모르는 사이에 병원균을 퍼트리고 다니는 '증상없는 보균자'의 활동 여부는 또 다른 공포를 자아내고 있다.

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Quadtree Image Compression Using Edge-Based Decomposition and Predictive Coding of Leaf Nodes (에지-기반 분할과 잎 노드의 예측부호화를 적용한 쿼드트리 영상 압축)

  • Jang, Ho-Seok;Jung, Kyeong-Hoon;Kim, Ki-Doo;Kang, Dong-Wook
    • Journal of Broadcast Engineering
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    • v.15 no.1
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    • pp.133-143
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    • 2010
  • This paper proposes a quadtree image compression method which encodes images efficiently and also makes unartificial compressed images. The proposed compression method uses edge-based quadtree decomposition to preserve the significant edge-lines, and it utilizes the predictive coding scheme to exploit the high correlation of the leaf node blocks. The simulation results with $256\times256$ grayscale images verify that the proposed method yields better coding efficiency than the JPEG by about 25 percents. The proposed method can provide more natural compressed images as it is free from the ringing effect in the compressed images which used to be in the images compressed by the fixed block based encoders such as the JPEG.