• Title/Summary/Keyword: 파력 저감

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Analysis of Output Power Characteristics for Inshore Wave Power Generation System (연근해 파력발전 시스템의 출력 특성 분석)

  • Han, Sang-Heon;Yoon, Young-Doo;Sung, Yongjun;Choi, Yoon-hoi
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2015.07a
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    • pp.279-280
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    • 2015
  • 본 논문에서는 연근해 파력발전 시스템을 제안한다. 바다에는 부력체와 동력전달부만을 설치하고, 나머지 시스템은 육상에 설치하여, 기존의 원해 파력발전 시스템에 비해 초비 투자 비용이 저감된다. 연근해 파력발전 시스템의 축소 모형을 제작하였으며, 이를 통해, 연근해 파력발전 시스템의 출력 특성을 분석하였다. 제안된 시스템의 출력 특성이 풍력발전 시스템의 특성과 비슷하게 나타남을 확인할 수 있으며, 실현 가능성이 충분하다고 판단할 수 있다.

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Analysis on Wave Pressure Reduction due to a Slit Capping (슬릿상부공에 의한 파력 감소 분석)

  • Shin, Dong-Min;Ha, Tae-Min;Cho, Yong-Sik
    • 한국방재학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2010.02a
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    • pp.108.2-108.2
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    • 2010
  • 최근 지역어민 또는 관광객들이 친수공간으로 이용할 수 있는 경사식 상부공의 시공이 많아지고 있다. 경사식 상부공은 수평파력을 저감하는 동시에 사면벽에 작용하는 파력을 제체의 안정에 이용할 수 있다. 그러나 직립식 상부공과 비교하여 전달파고가 커지는 문제점을 가지고 있다. 본 연구에서는 상부공에 슬릿을 주어 슬릿 유무에 따른 파력 감소에 대한 수치모의를 실시하였다. 수치모의에는 범용성이 높은 단면 2차원 해석모델인 수치파동수로(CADMAS-SURF)를 사용하였고, 입사파랑으로는 규칙파를 조파하였으며, 전면불투과벽, 슬릿부, 유수실 바닥, 유수실 후벽에서 파력을 측정하였다. 수치모의 결과 상부공에 슬릿이 있는 경우 뚜렷한 파력 감소 효과를 보였으며, 파력감소 효과로 인하여 케이슨의 중량을 줄일 수 있어 공사비 절감 효과도 기대할 수 있었다.

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투수 바이오 콘크리트를 사용한 해안침식 저감 방안

  • Lee, Tae-Hyeong;O, Yeong-Tak;Gang, Mu-Seok;Lee, Jung-U
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Navigation and Port Research Conference
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    • 2018.05a
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    • pp.217-219
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    • 2018
  • 근래 국내 해안에서도 해수면의 상승에 따른 파랑에너지의 증가로 인해 해안침식 현상에 대처하기 위한 연구를 계속해오고 있다. 본 연구는 해안침식을 저감시키는 방안으로 다공성 골재 포장 재료인 투수 바이오 콘크리트를 침식사면에 적용하는 것으로 소재의 내구성과 해안수리의 반응특성의 연구 결과를 제시하고 기 수행된 북해 시공성과와 국내 해안에의 실제시공 및 모니터링 결과를 분석하여 파력저감 및 세굴방지와 식생이 복원된 효과를 확인하였다.

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바이오 폴리머를 사용한 친환경 포장의 적용

  • Lee, Tae-Hyeong;O, Yeong-Tak;Gang, Mu-Seok;Lee, Jung-U
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Navigation and Port Research Conference
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    • 2018.11a
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    • pp.43-45
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    • 2018
  • 근래 국내 해안에서도 해수면의 상승에 따른 파랑에너지의 증가로 인해 해안침식 현상에 대처하기 위한 연구를 계속해오고 있다. 본 연구는 다공성 골재 포장 재료인 투수 바이오 콘크리트를 해안의 침식사면에 적용하고 현장 모니터링을 통해 파력저감 및 세굴방지와 식생이 복원된 효과를 확인하였다. 호안 사면의 시공과 함께 생겨날 수 있는 바닷가 친수공간에 다공성 포장으로 산책로를 시공하여 오염물질의 해안 유입을 저감하여 해안 생태계를 보호하는데 기여한다. 또한, 하천에서 적용한 사례를 제시하여 해안으로 연결되는 하천을 보호하는데 다공성 포장을 적용할 수 있음을 제시하였다.

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Experimental and Numerical Study for Motion Reduction Design of Floating Wave Energy Converter (부유식 파력발전구조물의 운동 저감부 형상설계에 관한 수치 및 실험적 연구)

  • Park, Ji Yong;Nam, Bo Woo;Hong, Sa Young;Shin, Seung Ho
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Marine Environment & Energy
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    • v.17 no.2
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    • pp.81-89
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    • 2014
  • The present study aims to design an optimized hull shape of a floating pendulum-type wave energy converter(WEC). The purpose of these structure is to improve the performance and stability of the WEC by reducing its motion under operating and survival wave conditions. In this study, motion reduction structures, like restoring and dampling plates were installed on a floating pendulum WEC that has been the subject of previous studies. Restoring plates were installed to increase the restoring force and shift the natural period to a shorter period. Damping plates were installed to shift the natural period to a longer period by increasing the added mass. The effects of the structures were then analyzed under different incident wave conditions. The design parameters for the motion reduction structures were size, shape, and installed position. The wave-induced motion characteristics and performance of the floating pendulum WEC were also investigated numerically. Based on the simulation results, we are able to optimize the motion reduction structure of the WEC, thus improving its efficiency and durability.

Comparison of Maximum Horizontal Wave Force Acting on Perforated Caisson Breakwater with Single and Double Chamber (단일 및 이중유수실 유공케이슨 방파제에 작용하는 최대 수평파력 비교)

  • Oh, Sang-Ho;Ji, Chang-Hwan;Oh, Young Min;Jang, Se-Chul;Lee, Dal Soo
    • Journal of Korean Society of Coastal and Ocean Engineers
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    • v.26 no.5
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    • pp.335-341
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    • 2014
  • Physical experiments were carried out to measure the wave force on the vertical walls of perforated breakwater considering several phases of a wave acting on the breakwater. The maximum horizontal wave force acting on each vertical wall was compared between single and double chamber caisson breakwater. The experimental data in this study showed that the total horizontal wave force for double chamber caisson was 9.6% smaller on average than that for single chamber caisson when the total chamber width was the same for both caissons. Such reduction of the wave force is due to the dissipation of wave energy at the porous middle wall, which is located between the porous front wall and non-porous rear wall.

Conceptual Design of Motion Reduction Device for Floating Wave-Offshore Wind Hybrid Power Generation Platform (부유식 파력-해상풍력 복합발전 플랫폼의 운동저감장치 개념설계)

  • Park, Sewan;Kim, Kyong-Hwan;Hong, Keyyong
    • Journal of Ocean Engineering and Technology
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    • v.32 no.1
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    • pp.9-20
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    • 2018
  • The present study deals with the conceptual design of a motion reduction device for a floating wave-offshore wind hybrid power generation platform. A damping plate attached to the bottom of a column of a large semi-submersible is introduced to reduce the motion of the platform. Performance analyses on various shapes and configurations of damping plates were performed using the potential flow solver, and the appropriate configuration and size of the damping plate were selected based on the numerical results. In order to see the effect of viscous damping, a small scale model test was performed in a 2D wave flume. The performances of five different damping plates were measured and discussed based on the results of free decay tests and regular wave tests.

Consideration on Ways to Reduce a Edge Pressure at Bottom Plate of Caisson Breakwaters (케이슨 방파제 바닥판 단부 지지력 저감방안에 대한 고찰)

  • Park, Woo-Sun;Lee, Byeong Wook
    • Journal of Korean Society of Coastal and Ocean Engineers
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    • v.32 no.5
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    • pp.331-339
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    • 2020
  • In this study, ways to reduce the edge pressure at the bottom plate of the caisson breakwater were considered. The water depth, freeboard, design wave height and period, and the location of the center of gravity on the super-structure of the breakwater were selected as key design variables that influence the edge pressure, and analyzed how the edge pressure changes according to the change of this key variables. The pressure distribution formulae suggested in the design standard was applied for the calculation of design wave forces. Based on the wave forces, the required effective self-weight of the super-structure and the minimum width of the caisson were determined to have a safety factor of 1.2 against sliding and overturning. From the results, it was found that the edge pressure rapidly increased as the water depth increased, and could exceed the allowable bearing capacity when it reached a certain water depth which is 20 m within the analysis conditions. It was also confirmed that the edge pressure gradually increased linearly as the freeboard increased, but decreased with the increase of the wave height and period. This edge pressure could be significantly reduced up to more than 20% by moving the center of gravity of the super-structure to the seaside, which is 5% of the caisson width. Based on the analysis results and the recently conducted research results, a method was proposed to reduce the edge pressure that can be used in the design.

Dispersion Characteristics of Wave Forces on Interlocking Caisson Breakwaters by Cross Cables (크로스 케이블로 결속된 인터로킹 케이슨 방파제의 파력분산특성)

  • Seo, Ji Hye;Yi, Jin Hak;Park, Woo Sun;Won, Deck Hee
    • Journal of Korean Society of Coastal and Ocean Engineers
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    • v.27 no.5
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    • pp.315-323
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    • 2015
  • Damage level of coastal structures has been scaled up according to increase of wave height and duration of the storm due to the abnormal global climate change. So, the design criteria for new breakwaters is being intensified and structural strengthening is also conducted for the existing breakwaters. Recently, interlocking concept has been much attention to enhance the structural stability of the conventional caisson structure designed individually to resist waves. The interlocking caisson breakwater may be survival even if unusual high wave occurs because the maximum wave force may be reduced by phase lags among the wave forces acting on each caisson. In this study, the dispersion characteristics of wave forces using interlocking system that connect the upper part of caisson with cable in the normal direction of breakwater was investigated. A simplified linear model was developed for computational efficiency, in which the foundation and connection cables were modelled as linear springs, and caisson structures were assumed to be rigid. From numerical experiments, it can be found that the higher wave forces are transmitted through the cable as the angle of incident wave is larger, and the larger the stiffness of the interlocking cable makes larger wave dispersion effect.

다수의 파력 발전용 부이 장치에 의한 파랑변형 모의

  • Lee, Jung-Lyul;Lee, Joo-Yong;Kim, In-Ho
    • Proceedings of the Korea Water Resources Association Conference
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    • 2009.05a
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    • pp.511-515
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    • 2009
  • 본 연구에서는 소규모 연안 도시의 미래 에너지 공급원으로서 실용성을 검토하고 있는 연안 에너지 팜(energy farm)에 의한 파랑의 변형을 모의한다. 에너지 팜에 사용되는 부이는 파랑의 산란은 물론 파랑 에너지를 흡수하는 장치로서 해안선에 도달하는 파랑 에너지 저감에 영향을 미친다. 적용하는 파랑 모형은 해안 구조물에 의한 파랑 에너지 흡수와 산란을 동시에 구현하는 WADEM-PB(WAve Deformation Model-Permeable Barrier)이다.

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