• Title/Summary/Keyword: 특징창

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Implementation of Stereo Matching Algorithm using GPU (GPU를 이용한 스테레오 정합 알고리즘의 구현)

  • Choi, Hyun-Jun;Seo, Young-Ho;Kim, Dong-Wook
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.15 no.3
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    • pp.583-588
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    • 2011
  • In this paper, we propose an adaptive variable-sized matching window method using the characteristic points of the image and a method to increase the reliability of the cross-consistency check to raise the correctness of the final disparity image. The proposed adaptive variable-sized window method segments the image with the color information, finds the characteristic points inside the window. Also the proposed algorithm implement using a graphic processing unit(GPU). The GPU, we used in this paper is GeForce GTX296 (NVIDIA) and we can use programming based on CUDA. The calculation speed realizes a speed approximately 128 times faster than that of a CPU.

Investigation on mathematical instruction involving creative factor in High School (고등학교 수업 실재를 통한 창의 중심의 수학 수업 내실화 가능성 탐구)

  • Hwang, Hye-Jeang;Ko, Ho-Kyoung;Han, Se-Ho
    • Communications of Mathematical Education
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    • v.24 no.3
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    • pp.745-776
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    • 2010
  • In this research, cases of classes for enhancing mathematical creativity are examined in order to explore how to improve methods of math instructions. The objective of the research is to design a creative, efficient math class of superior quality, supplementing the current educational curricula. To this end, features and elements of creative math class are classified into three categories: assignment characteristics, teacher's role, and teaching environment. Based on these, two high school teachers were selected for case study of creative instructions. By observing and analyzing their classes, the research identified main elements of creative classes and their characteristics according to the three categories. The research also explored how to revitalize creative math class by eliciting opinions of researchers and educational experts.

A New Intermediate View Reconstruction using Adaptive Disparity Estimation Scheme (적응적 변이추정 기법을 이용한 새로운 중간시점영상합성)

  • 배경훈;김은수
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.27 no.6A
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    • pp.610-617
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    • 2002
  • In this paper, a new intermediate view reconstruction technique by using a disparity estimation method based-on the adaptive matching window size is proposed. In the proposed method, once the feature values are extracted from the input stereo image, then the matching window size for the intermediate view reconstruction is adaptively selected in accordance with the magnitude of this feature values. That is, coarse matching is performed in the region having smaller feature values while accurate matching is carried out in the region having larger feature values by comparing with the predetermined threshold value. Accordingly, this new approach is not only able to reduce the mismatching probability of the disparity vector mostly happened in the accurate disparity estimation with a small matching window size, but is also able to reduce the blocking effect occurred in the disparity estimation with a large matching window size. Some experimental results on the 'Parts' and 'Piano' images show that the proposed method improves the PSNR about 2.32∼4.16dB and reduces the execution time to about 39.34∼65.58% than those of the conventional matching methods.

Enhanced Fingerprint Enrollment by Using Multiple Impressions (다중 영상을 이용한 지문인식 성능향상)

  • Gil, Youn-Hee;Ahn, Do-Sung;Pan, Sung-Bum
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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    • 2003.11a
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    • pp.523-526
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    • 2003
  • 생체정보를 이용한 보안 솔루션이 활발하게 연구되고 있는 가운데, 지문은 가장 널리 사용되고 또한 중점적으로 연구되고 있는 생체특징의 하나로 자리잡았다. 지문인식 시스템에 사용되는 지문 입력기는 광학식, 반도체식 등 다양하나 입력방식은 주로 압착날인식으로 회전식과 달리 손가락 끝을 입력창에 대어 그 순간 접촉된 면의 지문만을 입력받게 된다. 그러므로 입력된 지문영상은 전체지문과 비교했을 때 극히 일부분에 불과하여, 이러한 제한된 영역으로부터 획득된 지문영상들을 비교한다면 비록 동일 지문이라 할지라도 획득 위치의 상이함으로 인해 타인 지문으로 오인식할 소지가 있다. 또한 특징점에 기반한 지문인증 알고리즘의 경우에는 두 지문으로부터 추출된 특징점의 위치 및 상태 정보의 신뢰성에 전적으로 의존하게되므로 특징점의 오추출 및 누락이 전체 시스템 성능을 좌우하게된다. 그러므로 가능한한 넓은 영역의 지문을 사용하고 신뢰할 만한 특징 추출 결과를 얻는 것이 에러율을 개선하는데 필수적이라 하겠다. 이에, 본 논문에서는 사용자 등록시 한 지문에서 획득한 복수의 지문영상을 이용하여 정렬 및 정합 과정을 거친 후 지문영상의 영역을 확장하고 해당 지문영상에서 추출된 특징점을 비교하여 유효하지 않은 특징점을 제거하는 과정을 통하여 등록시 저장되는 특징점 템플릿의 신뢰도를 높여주는 방법을 제안하였다. 제안된 알고리즘은 결과의 객관성을 확보하기 위하여 FVC 2002에서 제공하는 데이터베이스로 테스트한 결과 2.12%의 EER(Equal Error Rate)을 얻을 수 있었다.

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A study on lighting equipment using jade stone with negative ions and sound generation function (음이온과 음향 발생 기능이 있는 옥돌을 이용한 조명기구 연구)

  • Kim, Jin-Myung;Lim, Sang-Ho
    • Industry Promotion Research
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    • v.5 no.2
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    • pp.1-7
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    • 2020
  • This study is a technology related to a lighting lamp that illuminates indoor or outdoor lighting with light. In more detail, a see-through window is created in all directions on a case constituting the exterior, and a jade stone processed in a thin panel form is attached to the see-through window. By constructing a lighting lamp, since the soft light is irradiated indoors or outdoors through the jade stone, it provides comfort and warmth to the user, enhances the indoor or outdoor interior effect, emits far-infrared rays and negative ions, and emits a subtle floral scent It is a technology for lighting lamps using jade stones that emit. The characteristics of the product of this research and development is that the viewing window is formed in all directions on the case constituting the exterior, and the lighting lamp is composed by attaching the processed jade stone in the form of a thin panel to the viewing window. It is meaningful that they studied lightings using jade stones that generate sounds such as Buddhist scriptures, the Bible, and Sijo.

Analysis of the Spatial Structure of the Movie Viewed as a Heterotopia (헤테로토피아로 본 영화 <창>의 공간구조 분석)

  • Tae, Ji-Ho;Kim, Dae-Keun
    • Journal of Korea Entertainment Industry Association
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    • v.15 no.8
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    • pp.181-191
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    • 2021
  • The purpose of this study is to analyze the spatial structure of director Im Kwon-taek's film , which was released in 1997. The space of the film contains the character and characteristics of the characters, and allows us to understand the contemporary reality and external circumstances surrounding the characters. For this purpose, this study used Michel Foucault's concept of heterotopia. The concept of heterotopia defines the character of the era and provides implications for how capital, power, institutions and norms surrounding our lives are being visualized through space. Based on this understanding, this study first dealt with the theoretical considerations of Michel Foucault's concept of heterotopia and its meaning. And through this, we investigated the possibility that the space of the film can be defined as a heterotopia. Through the analysis of the film's dialogue, scenes, and editing, the space of the film was divided into a heterotopia of deviation, a heterotopia of resistance impossibility, and a heterotopia of boundaries. The meaning of the film obtained through this analysis is as follows. The woman in the film is passively represented and floating on the border of heterotopia. And the film represent history and memory at the same time, and presents a heterotopia as the arena of competition.

Word Sense Disambiguation using Semantically Similar Words (유사어를 이용한 단어 의미 중의성 해결)

  • Seo, Hee-Chul;Lee, Ho;Baek, Dae-Ho;Rim, Hae-Chang
    • Annual Conference on Human and Language Technology
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    • 1999.10e
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    • pp.304-309
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    • 1999
  • 본 논문에서는 의미계층구조에 나타난 유사어 정보를 이용해서 단어 의미 중의성을 해결하고자 한다. 의미계층구조를 이용한 기존의 방법에서는 의미 벡터를 이용해서 단어 의미 중의성을 해결했다. 의미 벡터는 의미별 학습 자료에서 획득되는 것으로 유사어들의 공통적인 특징만을 이용하고, 유사어 개별 특징은 이용하지 않는다. 본 논문에서는 유사어 개별 특징을 이용하기 위해서 유사어 벡터를 이용해서 단어 의미 중의성을 해결한다. 유사어 벡터는 유사어별 학습 자료에서 획득되는 것으로, 유사어의 개별 정보를 가지고 있는 벡터이다. 세 개의 한국어 명사에 대한 실험 결과, 의미 벡터를 이용하는 것보다 유사어 벡터를 이용하는 경우에 평균 9.5%정도의 성능향상이 있었다.

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Feature Selection for Accurate Sign Prediction in Social Networks (소셜 네트워크에서 정확한 부호 예측을 위한 특징 선택)

  • Kim, Byung Chan;Choi, Beom Seok;Lee, Won-Chang;Lee, Yeon-Chang;Kim, Sang-Wook
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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    • 2020.11a
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    • pp.755-756
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    • 2020
  • 부호가 있는 소셜 네트워크는 친구, 호감, 동의의 긍정적인 관계와 적, 불호, 반대의 부정적인 관계가 함께 표현된 네트워크이다. 이러한 네트워크를 활용한 대표적인 애플리케이션으로, 각 사용자의 관계가 긍정적인 관계인지 부정적인 관계인지 예측하는 부호 예측 문제가 있다. 이러한 부호 예측 문제를 해결하는 대표적인 방안은 네트워크의 구조적 특징들을 활용하는 것이다. 본 논문에서는, 실세계 데이터 집합들을 활용한 실험을 통해 기존 부호 예측 방법들에서 활용하는 각 특징이 부호 예측 문제의 정확도에 얼마나 기여하는지 분석하고자 한다.

Costumes Excavated from the Tomb of yu gyeongjong (1565-1623) (유경종柳慶宗 1565-1623 묘 출토복식 고찰)

  • Hwang, Jinyoung;Hwang, Sojung;Park, Seungwon
    • Conservation Science in Museum
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    • v.15
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    • pp.38-55
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    • 2014
  • Three costumes excavated from the tomb of Yu Gyeongjong 1565-1623, which are now own at Buyeo National Museum, underwent conservation treatment. As a result of this treatment, the costume types were correctly identified and their original forms were restored. Through the restoration process, various key features were discovered, enabling the costume types to be correctly identified as a dallyeong Official's Uniform with Round Collar, jingnyeong Coat with Straight Collar, and changui Coat with Slits in the Rear and Sides. One of the newly discovered key features was a new variety of pattern that differed from the prevalent cloud pattern of the time. Also, on the dallyeong, it was found that the ground of the hyungbae Rank Badge, was made from yeongeumsa Wrapped Gold Thread. These costumes are significant artifacts showing trends, patterns, forms, and other key characteristics of clothing from the late sixteenth to the early seventeenth century.

Feature Extraction of Welds from Industrial Computed Radiography Using Image Analysis and Local Statistic Line-Clustering (산업용 CR 영상분석과 국부확률 선군집화에 의한 용접특징추출)

  • Hwang, Jung-Won;Hwang, Jae-Ho
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea SP
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    • v.45 no.5
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    • pp.103-110
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    • 2008
  • A reliable extraction of welded area is the precedent task before the detection of weld defects in industrial radiography. This paper describes an attempt to detect and extract the welded features of steel tubes from the computed radiography(CR) images. The statistical properties are first analyzed on over 160 sample radiographic images which represent either weld or non-weld area to identify the differences between them. The analysis is then proceeded by pattern classification to determine the clustering parameters. These parameters are the width, the functional match, and continuity. The observed weld image is processed line by line to calculate these parameters for each flexible moving window in line image pixel set. The local statistic line-clustering method is used as the classifier to recognize each window data as weld or non-weld cluster. The sequential procedure is to track the edge lines between two distinct regions by iterative calculation of threshold, and it results in extracting the weld feature. Our methodology is concluded to be effective after experiment with CR weld images.