• KOREAN POULTRY JOURNAL
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• v.4 no.12 s.38
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• pp.88-89
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• 1972

우리는 지난 11월 21일 국민투표를 통해 역사적인 유신헌법을 절대다수의 찬성으로 가결시켜 유신헌정의 터전을 마련하였다. 그리고 곧 이어서 이 헌법에 의해 새로이 마련될 통일주체국민회의를 구성할 2,359명의 대의원을 선출하기 위핸 선거법과 동시행령이 공포되고, 그 선거를 실시하게 되었다. 통일주체국민회의는 다른 어떤 나라의 헌정에도, 또한 과거 우리 나라에서도 일찍이 없었던 특수한 국가기구로서 남북으로 분단된 우리 민족의 특수한 상황에 입각하여 조국의 평화적 통일을 추구할 수 있도록 국력을 조직화하고 민족주체세력을 형상하는 중요한 기구이다. 그러므로 깨끗하고 올바른 선거로서 가장 양심적이며 능력있고 통일의 시대를 이끌 사명감에 투철하며, 평화통일을 위해 겅실히 노력할 수 있는 인물을 통일주체국민회의대의원으로 뽑아야 할 것이다. 그리하여 안정과 번영, 그리고 조국통일로 민족중흥을 다짐할 유신헌정의 우람한 출범을 위해 견고한 초석을 하져야 하겠다. 그러면 이와 같이 막중한 통일주체국민회의 대의원선거의 의의를 알아 보도록 하자.

• Korea and Global Affairs
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• v.1 no.2
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• pp.33-84
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• 2017

This study deals with President Park Chung-hee's greed for dominance and oppression during the Yushin Regime in the 1970's and consists of case studies related to anti-democracy of the National Council for Unification Subject, illegality of President's emergency rule and oppression in the process of putting down Buma Uprising. The National Council for Unification Subject was an organization for presidential selection and institutionalized by the enactment of Yushin constitution. Emergency rule was carried into effect as a means to repressing college students and forces out of office for the president's long-term seizure of power. And Buma Uprising rose against violence in resistance to the Yushin regime and president Park Chung-hee's greed for dominance and oppression. These case analyses applied the aspects of causal relationship(birth and fall of Yushin Regime), legal system(Yushin constitution and president's emergency rule) and behavior(President Park's greed for dominance and oppression) for this study. The National Council for Unification Subject institutionalized through Yushin constitution and the Yushin regime formed by emergency rule enabled President Park to cling to long-term seizure of power by means of greed for dominance and oppression. After all, his failure to keep the spirit of the time and stepping stone for democratic constitutional government triggered Buma Uprising, a kind of anti-Establishment movement, and caused the fall of the Yushin regime.

• Journal of Legislation Research
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• no.55
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• pp.57-94
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• 2018

Crisis of trust in Korean society, especially south-south conflicts among Korean political circle, civil society and peoples on the issue of the Korean peninsula policy driven by south Korean government, have weakened the sustainable and consistent energy of the policy for peace and unification of Korea peninsula. At the moment of drastic change of south-north relation in Korean peninsula, National agreement as a foundation of sustainable peace and unification policy has very important meaning. Because of this, national contract of unification as a kind of social concertation, has been demanded. National contract for peace and unification is an unprecedented process for making unofficial legal norm because it authorize quasi-legislative binding force on the agreement which is concluded by the Korean political circle, civil society and peoples for the peace and unification of Korean peninsula. National contract for peace and unification includes 'agreed aim and principles' for peace, prosperity and unification as well as process and result. And National contract for peace and unification, also is characterized long duration of aim achievement and openness of participating subjects. In terms of law, it will be legitimate source for comprehensive modification of international and internal law. In addition, The nature of National contract for peace and unification, as a people's law, should be considered as soft law which has the power to realize its contents through the enactment of legislation and policy. In order to guarantee the establishment and effectiveness of National contract for peace and unification, the setting of organization is need to determine the range of representatives, who participate in the process of contract making, procedure of contract and to carry out the contract after the conclusion of National contract for peace and unification. For the reason, the Council of National Contract for Peace and Unification as a independent administrative government committee and 'Act on National Contract for Peace and Unification' is needed.