• Title/Summary/Keyword: 통신의고속도로망

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Section Detection Algorithm using Multi-layer Perceptron Neural Network (다층 퍼셉트론 신경회로망을 사용한 구간 검출 알고리즘)

  • Choi, Jae-Seung
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2010.10a
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    • pp.274-277
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    • 2010
  • 본 논문에서는 다층 퍼셉트론 신경회로망을 사용하여 각 프레임에서 유성음, 무성음, 그리고 묵음 구간을 검출하는 구간검출 알고리즘을 제안한다. 신경회로망의 입력으로는 고속 푸리에변환에 의한 전력스펙트럼 및 고속 푸리에변환 계수가 사용되어 네트워크가 학습된다. 본 실험에서는 원 음성에 백색잡음이 중첩된 음성을 신경회로망에 입력함으로서 각 프레임에서의 유성음, 무성음, 묵음 구간의 검출성능 결과를 나타낸다.

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잡음억제 신경회로망에 의한 스펙트럼의 추정 기법

  • Choe, Jae-Seung
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2012.10a
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    • pp.597-599
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    • 2012
  • 음성인식 및 음성신호처리 분야에서 신경회로망은 음성인식의 카테고리 분류에 주로 이용되고 있다는 점에 착안하여, 본 논문에서는 신경회로망의 입력신호로 음성의 진폭 스펙트럼 및 위상 스펙트럼을 사용한 잡음억제를 위한 신경회로망을 제안한다. 본 논문에서 제안한 알고리즘은 고속 푸리에 변환(Fast Fourier Transform, FFT)에 의한 진폭 스펙트럼 및 위상 스펙트럼을 사용한 잡음억제 신경회로망을 이용하여 각 프레임에서 FFT 스펙트럼을 추정한다.

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Voiced-Unvoiced-Silence Detection Algorithm using Perceptron Neural Network (퍼셉트론 신경회로망을 사용한 유성음, 무성음, 묵음 구간의 검출 알고리즘)

  • Choi, Jae-Seung
    • The Journal of the Korea institute of electronic communication sciences
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    • v.6 no.2
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    • pp.237-242
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    • 2011
  • This paper proposes a detection algorithm for each section which detects the voiced section, unvoiced section, and the silence section at each frame using a multi-layer perceptron neural network. First, a power spectrum and FFT (fast Fourier transform) coefficients obtained by FFT are used as the input to the neural network for each frame, then the neural network is trained using these power spectrum and FFT coefficients. In this experiment, the performance of the proposed algorithm for detection of the voiced section, unvoiced section, and silence section was evaluated based on the detection rates using various speeches, which are degraded by white noise and used as the input data of the neural network. In this experiment, the detection rates were 92% or more for such speech and white noise when training data and evaluation data were the different.

Speech and Noise Recognition System by Neural Network (신경회로망에 의한 음성 및 잡음 인식 시스템)

  • Choi, Jae-Sung
    • The Journal of the Korea institute of electronic communication sciences
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    • v.5 no.4
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    • pp.357-362
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    • 2010
  • This paper proposes the speech and noise recognition system by using a neural network in order to detect the speech and noise sections at each frame. The proposed neural network consists of a layered neural network training by back-propagation algorithm. First, a power spectrum obtained by fast Fourier transform and linear predictive coefficients are used as the input to the neural network for each frame, then the neural network is trained using these power spectrum and linear predictive coefficients. Therefore, the proposed neural network can train using clean speech and noise. The performance of the proposed recognition system was evaluated based on the recognition rate using various speeches and white, printer, road, and car noises. In this experiment, the recognition rates were 92% or more for such speech and noise when training data and evaluation data were the different.

The Study on Intelligent Horizontal Position Control using Image Processing and CAN Communication (영상처리와 CAN 통신을 이용한 지능형 수평자세제어에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Gwan-Hyung;Kwon, Oh-Hyun;Sin, Dong-Suk;Kim, Wan-Sik;Oh, Am-Suk;Byun, Gi-Sik
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2013.10a
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    • pp.115-117
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    • 2013
  • 수평자세제어에 대한 활용은 다양한 진동이 발생하는 환경에서 정확한 수평제어를 필요로 하는 모든 분야에 활용할 수 있다. 이러한 수평제어에 대한 문제는 다수의 액추에이터(Actuator)를 어떠한 방법으로 제어하는가에 따라 그 성능이 달라지며, 발생한 외란에 대하여 어떠한 방법으로 외란을 계측하고 특성을 분석하는 것이 무엇보다 중요하다. 이러한 비선형성이 강한 수평자세제어에 대하여 인공지능기법인 신경회로망의 학습기능을 활용하여 그 수평자세 제어에 대한 성능을 연구하고 있는 추세에 있다. 본 논문에서는 고속이며 신뢰성을 보장하고 있는 CAN 통신방식을 활용하여 3개의 리니어 액추에이터(Linear Actuator)를 동시에 제어하도록 하고, 플랜트의 기울어진 상태는 자이로센서를 활용하여 플랜트의 상태를 지능적으로 판단하게 하였다. 또한 플랜트에 발행하는 왜란은 수평자세제어를 위한 플랜트 위에 볼(ball)을 놓아 비선형적인 왜란이 발생하도록 하였다. 이러한 왜란에 대하여 영상처리 기법을 활용하여 지능적으로 제어하도록 하여 CAN 통신의 활용성과 영상처리시스템(Image Processing System)의 활용성 및 지능제어의 활용성을 제시하고자 한다.

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Optical Components for High Speed Optical Communications (대용량 광통신 부품 기술 동향)

  • Baek, Yongsoon
    • Korean Journal of Optics and Photonics
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    • v.24 no.6
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    • pp.297-310
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    • 2013
  • With the explosive growth of internet data traffic due to the FTTH penetration, prevalence of smart devices and cloud network service, the demand for higher bandwidth is ever increasing with the pace of more than 40% annual growth. To accommodate ultra high bandwidth traffic, optical components in each hierarchy have progressed rapidly. WDM has begun to be deployed along with higher bandwidth service in the access network. Next-generation ROADM is under development for efficient network management in the metro network. For long-haul transmission, an advanced modulation scheme based on coherent transmission technology has been adopted to enhance spectral efficiency. In this paper, core components to meet the demands of high speed, high efficiency and low power consumption will be reviewed.

Development of a Simulation Tool and a Monitoring System for Laser Welding Quality Inspection (레이저 용접품질 검사기법 개발을 위한 시뮬레이션 툴과 이를 이용한 감시 시스템의 개발)

  • 이명수;권장우;길경석
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.5 no.5
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    • pp.985-993
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    • 2001
  • Neural networks are shown to be effective in being able to distinguish incomplete penetration-like weld defects by directly analyzing the plasma which is generated on each impingement of the laser on the materials. The performance is similar to that of existing methods based on extracted feature parameters. In each case around 93% of the defects in a database derived from 100 artificially produced defects of known types can be placed into one of two classes: incomplete penetration and bubbling. The present method based on classification using plasma is faster, and the speed is sufficient to allow on-line classification during data collection.

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Designing a Wideband Antenna Using Diplexer Matching Network for Tactical Vehicles (다이플렉서 정합구조를 이용한 전술차량형 광대역 안테나 설계)

  • Cho, Ji-Haeng;Dong, Moon-Ho
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.29 no.9
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    • pp.661-667
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    • 2018
  • Tactical communication radio systems that employ software defined radios(SDRs) have been developed for achieving high-speed data transmissions and voice communications. Such systems possess multiband and multichannel features, and can potentially replace several existing radio systems. This paper proposes a design for wideband antennas by incorporating a diplexer matching network for tactical vehicles. The proposed antenna design includes two radiators(upper and lower) and a diplexer matching network connected to the end of the feed line such that the LC matching networks are interleaved in the lower radiator and spring mount. By employing the diplexer matching network, the designed antenna can perform wideband impedance matching for the fifty ohm feed line. The designed LC networks aid in varying the effective electrical length of the antenna according to the operation frequency. The primary objective behind adjusting the electrical length is to vary the current distribution above and below the LC networks. The proposed antenna was fabricated and tested in an open site. The obtained evaluation results show that the designed antenna can achieve a relative bandwidth of 190% with a VSWR value of 3.5:1, and can attain good antenna gains over VHF and UHF bands.