• Title/Summary/Keyword: 테라헤르츠파

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Pulsed Terahertz Emission and Detection Properties from ZnTe Crystal (ZnTe 결정을 이용한 테라헤르츠파의 발생 및 검출 특성)

  • Jin, Yun-Sik;Jeon, Seuk-Gy;Kim, Keun-Ju;Sohn, Chae-Hwa;Jung, Sun-Shin
    • Korean Journal of Optics and Photonics
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    • v.16 no.6
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    • pp.553-559
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    • 2005
  • Pulsed terahertz (THz) radiation was generated by optical rectification and detected by a fee space electro-optic sampling (FS-EOS) method. We used ZnTe (110) crystals for both generation and detection. By coating dielectric anti-reflection film on the ZnTe crystal surface, we can reduce the reflectance of a pump laser beam from $30\%$ to $2\%$, and the terahertz pulse amplitude increased $27\%$ compared with an uncoated crystal. A wider bandwidth of THz radiation was obtained by using a thinner crystal but the signal intensity was decreased in this case. And variations of THz radiation by changing orientation of the ZnTe crystal with respect to the pump (or probe) laser polarization, and by changing the power of the pump laser have also been investigated and discussed.

Imaging with terahertz electromagnetic pulses (테라헤르츠 전자기파 펄스의 변조를 이용한 이미징의 해상도 연구)

  • Oh, Seung-Jae;Kang, Chul;Son, Ju-Hyuk
    • Korean Journal of Optics and Photonics
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    • v.15 no.1
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    • pp.46-50
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    • 2004
  • Images were acquired by the modulation of terahertz electromagnetic signals and compared by modulation frequencies. For the real-time acquisition of images a fast scanning method has been adopted utilizing a galvanometer. The acquired time domain waveforms were transformed into frequency domain data by fast Fourier transformations (FFT). We chose some frequency components to compare the resolution of images. The beam profiles at the focal position were measured by a knife-edge technique. Beam diameter was shown to decrease as the frequency increased. By scanning one- and two-dimensional samples a significant image enhancement was observed with the frequency increment. A nondesouctive imaging system using ㎔ electromagnetic pulses was also demonstrated.

Terahertz Detector Using Superconductor Device (초전도 디바이스를 사용한 테라헤르츠파 검출기)

  • Kang, K.Y.;Paek, M.C.;Kwak, M.H.;Kang, C.
    • Electronics and Telecommunications Trends
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    • v.21 no.5 s.101
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    • pp.109-118
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    • 2006
  • 조셉슨 터널접합을 사용한 초전도 혼합기 또는 믹서(SIS mixer)와 매우 얇은 초전도박막을 이용한 초전도 혼합기(HEB mixer)는 초전도 현상에 있어서의 거시적 양자효과를 유발하는 강한 비선형성을 가지기 때문에, 종래의 전자파 검출기로는 구현이 어렵고 또한 극도로 낮은 잡음특성을 실현한다. 테라헤르츠(THz) 주파수 영역용 고감도검출기로서도 기대되는 질화니오븀(NbN) 박막을 사용한 SIS 혼합기와 HEB 혼합기의 개발현황과 연구결과에 대하여 소개하고자 한다. 그리고 최근에 많이 연구되고 있는 펨토초레이저와 고온초전도 상호작용을 이용한 테라헤르츠 연구결과도 소개한다.

A Terahertz Yagi-Uda Antenna with High Input Impedance (높은 입력 임피던스를 가지는 테라헤르츠 Yagi-Uda 안테나)

  • Han, Kyung-Ho;Nguyen, Troung Khang;Park, Ik-Mo;Han, Hae-Wook
    • Korean Journal of Optics and Photonics
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    • v.20 no.2
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    • pp.65-70
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    • 2009
  • In this paper, a THz Yagi-Uda antenna with high input impedance is designed. By placing the antenna on a thin substrate, end-fire radiation patterns with high antenna impedance can be obtained even when the substrate has high relative dielectric constant. The proposed Yagi-Uda antenna has high input resistance of approximately $4,400{\Omega}$ at the resonance frequency which is obtained by using a U-shaped dipole as a driver element. It is expected that the Yagi-Uda antenna on a thin substrate can achieve much higher terahertz output power than the conventional THz antennas.

Differential Transmission Spectra of Terahertz Metamaterial Resonances for Sensing Microorganisms (미생물에 의한 테라헤르츠 메타물질의 공명주파수 변화)

  • Park, S.J.;Ahn, Y.H.
    • Korean Journal of Optics and Photonics
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    • v.27 no.6
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    • pp.229-232
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    • 2016
  • Metamaterials operating in the terahertz frequency range show promising potential for use in highly sensitive microbial sensors that are capable of effectively detecting microorganisms in the ambient environment. We were able to detect extremely small numbers of microorganisms by measuring the differential transmission spectra (DTS) of the metamaterial resonances. This was possible because their sizes are on the same scale as the microgaps of the terahertz metamaterials. DTS depend critically on the number of microorganisms placed in the gap area, and their dielectric constant. In addition, these metamaterial microbial sensors are reusable, because the microorganisms can be completely removed by fungicide solution. Finite-difference time-domain simulations successfully reproduce our experimental data.