• Title/Summary/Keyword: 터보기계

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Multiblock Grid Generation for Turbomachinery Cascade-Flow Analysis (터보기계 익렬유동해석을 위한 다중블록 격자형성법)

  • Chung H. T.
    • Journal of computational fluids engineering
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    • v.1 no.1
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    • pp.19-25
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    • 1996
  • A multiblock grid generation has been developed to be reliably used for a Navier-Stokes simulation of the turbomachinery flow-fields A multiblock structure simplifies the creation of structured H-grids about complex turbomachinery geometries and facilitate the creation of a grid in the tip flow region. The numerical algorithm adopts the combination of the algebraic and elliptic method to create the internal grids efficiently and quickly. The grid refinement process is enhanced by developing strategies to utilized Bezier curves and splines along with weighted transfinite interpolation technique and by formulating the grid-imbedding method for the viscous boundary-layer meshes. For purposes of illustration, the grid generator is applied to the high turning turbine rotor blades. Two different types of computational grids are provided to be compared with respect to the grid adaptation to the flow simulations. Extension to three-dimensions was done to show the possibility of its application to the tip-flow simulations. The grid quality of the multiblock structure is good in the passages, with gloval orthogonality and adequate smoothness.

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Computational Grid Generator for Flow Analysis of Single Stage Axial Turbomachinery with Its Applications (단단 축류 터보기계의 유동해석을 위한 계산격자점 생성 프로그램의 개발 및 적용)

  • Chung H. T.;Park J. Y.;Baek J. H.
    • Journal of computational fluids engineering
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    • v.5 no.2
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    • pp.28-37
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    • 2000
  • An integrated grid generation has been developed for a Navier-Stokes simulation of flow fields inside multistaged turbomachinery The internal grids are generated by the combination of algebraic and elliptic methods. The interactive mode of the present system is coupled efficiently with the design results and flow solvers. Application to several types of axial-flow turbomachines was demonstrated to be reliable and practical as the pre-processor of the computational fluid engineering for gas turbine engines.

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Effects of Blade Shape on the Dynamics of Turbo-machinery (깃 형상이 터보기계의 동특성에 미치는 영향)

  • 전상복
    • Journal of KSNVE
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    • v.8 no.3
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    • pp.477-484
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    • 1998
  • An analytical procedure on the base of the substructure synthesis and assumed modes method is developed to investigate the flexibility effect of bladed disk assembly on vibrational modes of flexible rotor system. In modeling the system, Coriolis forces, gyroscopic moments, and centrifugal stiffening effects are taken into account. The coupled vibrations between the shaft and bladed disk are then extensively investigated through the numerical simulation of simplified models, with varying the shaft rotational speed and the prewist and stagger angles of the blade. It is found that the Coriolis and inertia forces and the inertia torque, which are induced by the one nodal diameter modes of the bladed disk and vary depending upon the stagger and prewist angles, lead to the coupled motions of the shaft and the bladed disk.

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Development of Turbo Steam Compressors for MVR System (MVR 담수화장비용 터보 증기압축기의 개발)

  • Oh, Jong-Sik;Sung, Beong-Il;Hyun, Yong-Ik
    • 유체기계공업학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2003.12a
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    • pp.482-486
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    • 2003
  • A high-efficiency turbo steam compressor has been successfully developed for the MVR desalination system, first one in Korea. The state-of-the-art design methods using real gas properties were applied to get all the aerodynamic design results. Bull and pinion gear trains, tilting-pad bearings and investment cast impellers were developed also to be integrated into the integral gear-driven turbo steam compressor. System tests show highly efficient performance.

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Study on Full Load Operation Characteristics and Thermal Efficiency of 1.4L Turbo CNG SI Engine (1.4L급 터보 CNG SI엔진의 전부하 운전 특성 및 열효율에 대한 연구)

  • Bae, Jong-Won;Park, Cheol-Woong;Lee, Jeong-Woo;Kim, Yong-Rae;Kim, Chang-Gi;Lee, Sun-Youp;Lee, Jin-Wook
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Gas
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    • v.22 no.6
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    • pp.34-39
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    • 2018
  • Natural gas is attracting attention as an alternative to existing fossil fuels. Natural gas has a high octane number. Therefore, knocking does not occur even if the compression ratio is increased, so that the thermal efficiency and the output can be improved. And it is relatively easy to apply the natural gas supply system to the internal combustion engine hardware system. In this study, a gasoline direct injection turbo engine was converted into a natural gas port injection type turbo engine. Therefore, the combustion and performance of the engine are measured and compared comprehensively in the region where the turbo operates.

Development of the Turbo Compressor for a Geothermal Heat-Pump System (지열 히트 펌프시스템용 터보 압축기 개발)

  • Park, Jun-Young;Park, Moo-Ryong;Choi, Sang-Gu;Yoon, Eui-Soo;Hwang, Soon-Chan
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2004.11a
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    • pp.1395-1400
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    • 2004
  • A centrifugal compressor for geothermal heat pump system using R134a as working fluid has been developed. The centrifugal compressor consists of an impeller with splitters, two vaneless diffuser, a low solidity vaned diffuser and a volute. In this compressor, diffuser blade angles are controlled to satisfy both heating and cooling conditions. A aerodynamic design was done by applying the repeating design procedure including a meanline design, a 3D geometry generation and fluid dynamic calculation. In this paper, design and performance prediction results of the compressor are presented.

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Analysis of Turbomachinery Internal Flow Using Parallel Computing (병렬컴퓨팅을 이용한 터보기계 내부 유동장 해석)

  • Yee, Jang-Jun;Kim, Yu-Shin;Lee, Dong-Ho
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2000.04b
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    • pp.586-592
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    • 2000
  • 터보머신 태부에 존재하는 정익 - 동익의 상호작용 유동현상을 수치모사 하는 코드를 병렬화 하였다 정익 - 동익의 상호작용을 해석하는 데에 편리하도륵 Multi-Block Grid System을 도입하여 계산영역을 형성하였고, 동익의 움직임으로 인해 발생하는 Sliding Interface부분은 Patched 알고리즘을 적용하여 해석하였다. 정익과 동익의 수를 1대 1로 단순화시켜 수치모사한 결과와 정익과 동익의 수를 실제 조건과 더 비슷하게 설정한 3대 4의 비율로 맞추어 수치모사한 결과를 비교하였다. 또한, 병렬컴퓨팅으로 인해 단축된 계산시간을 다른 연구에서의 계산시간들과 서로 비교하였다. 2차원 비정상 압축성 Navier-Stokes 방정식이 이용되었고, 난류모델링에는 K-w SST 모델링이 적응되었다. Roe의 FDS 기법을 사용하여 플럭스를 계산하였고, MUSCL 기법을 적용하여 3차의 공간정확도를 갖도록 하였다. 시간적분에는 이보성의 DP-SGS를 사용하였다. 해석결과의 분석에는 Time-averaged pressure distribution과 Pressure amplitude distribution 데이터를 사용했다.

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Study on Turbopump-Gas Generator Open-Loop Coupled Test (터보펌프-가스발생기 개회로 연계시험 연구)

  • Kim, Seung-Han;Nam, Chang-Ho;Kim, Cheul-Woong;Moon, Yoon-Wan;Seol, Woo-Seok
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers B
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    • v.34 no.5
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    • pp.563-568
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    • 2010
  • Turbopump-gas generator open-loop coupled tests are performed during the development of a 30tonf-LOx/Kerosene rocket engine. In the turbopump-gas generator open-loop tests, the propellants to gas generator are supplied from the outlets of turbopump, while the gas exhausted from the gas generator is vented out to the atmosphere, instead of being used to turbine driving. This paper presents the objectives, procedure, and results of the open-loop coupled test, in addition to a schematic representation of the test apparatus and the operating conditions for the test facility system and control system. The results of turbopump-gas generator open-loop coupled test confirm chill-down procedure, startup characteristics, nominal operability and smooth shutdown of the open-loop coupled Test Plant in test conditions simulating engine system operation environment.