• Title/Summary/Keyword: 터널 소음

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Tunnel Safety Diagnosis in Near-excavation by In-depth Inspection of Tunnel (기존터널 안전진단 결과를 통한 근접시공 시 터널 안정성 평가)

  • Kim, Seok-Jae;Kim, Min-Seok;Kim, Jun-Chul;Yoo, Young-Il;Oh, Joung-Bae;Oh, Sae-Joon
    • Tunnel and Underground Space
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    • v.16 no.4 s.63
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    • pp.347-356
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    • 2006
  • We analyzed case studies doing in-depth inspection of tunnel to maintain safety of existing tunnel in constructing new tunnel near to a existing tunnel with single track. Futhermore, We accomplished in-depth inspection of existing tunnel and numerical analysis. We suggested remedies to security safety of existing tunnel. We applied line drilling and pre-large hole boring method not to have an effect on existing tunnel and convinced the safety of existing tunnel from blast-vibration and blast-noise of numerical analysis. We planed to install basset system to measure displacement of existing tunnel according to excavating new tunnel.

Study on the cavitation and noise characteristics by air injection in three dimensional hydrofoil (3차원 수중익에서 공기분사에 의한 캐비테이션 및 소음특성 연구)

  • Seol, Hanshin;Jeong, Hongseok
    • The Journal of the Acoustical Society of Korea
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    • v.40 no.1
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    • pp.38-45
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    • 2021
  • In this study, changes in cavitation pattern and noise by air injection were investigated experimentally in a cavitation tunnel. Air injection system that can control the location and the amount of air was manufactured and installed in an elliptic wing that exhibits similar characteristics to those of a propeller blade. Various types of cavitation were simulated on the hydrofoil by adjusting the test conditions in the cavitation tunnel, and the changes in cavitation pattern and noise according to air injection were experimentally analyzed. It was shown that the noise characteristics varied depending on the position and the amount of air injection. This means that in order to apply the air injection technology to the propeller, it is necessary to optimize the air injection location and the amount of injection according to the cavitation characteristics.

Consideration of Speed Camera for Controling Road Traffic Noise (과속 단속카메라의 고속도로 소음저감대책 적용 효과 검토)

  • Kim, Chulhwan;Choi, Yoonhyeock;Chang, Taesun;Kim, Deuk Sung
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2014.10a
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    • pp.868-869
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    • 2014
  • 고속도로 주변에 공동주택이 건설되면서 도로소음에 의한 민원이 크게 증가하고 있다. 이러한 민원에 대한 소음대책 방법으로 방음벽이 주로 사용되고 있지만, 공동주택이 고층화 되어감에 따라 방음벽만으로는 대책이 어려운 경우가 자주 발생하고 있다. 이에 따라, 최근에는 방음터널, 저소음포장, 과속 단속카메라 등이 소음대책 방법으로 제안되고 있고, 본 연구에서는 과속 단속카메라의 소음저감효과에 대해 분석하고 평가하였다.

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Background Noise Analysis of the MOERI Cavitation Tunnel & Propeller BPF Noise Measurement (MOERI 캐비테이션 터널의 음향특성 분석 및 추진기 BPF 소음 계측에 관한 연구)

  • Seol, Han-Shin;Park, Cheol-Soo;Kim, Ki-Sup;Cho, Yong-Jin
    • Journal of the Society of Naval Architects of Korea
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    • v.44 no.4
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    • pp.408-416
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    • 2007
  • This paper summarizes an experimental study on the marine propeller BPF noise. The main objective of this study is to show the worthiness of the noise measurement at the MOERI middle size cavitation tunnel and to acquire useful propeller noise data. Background noise of MOERI(Maritime and Ocean Engineering Research Institute) cavitation tunnel is experimentally analyzed. Experiment carried out in the MOERI cavitation tunnel with wake screen or dummy body, which is simulated the wake. Propeller BPF noise is measured under various operating conditions. In order to secure the reliance of measured propeller noise dada, background noise of each operating conditions are measured and analyzed. The noise characteristics are analyzed according to the operating condition.

An application of the tubular roof construction method for Seoul subway tunnel construction (서울지하철 터널의 T.R.c.M. 공법 적용 사례 연구)

  • Jie, Hong-Keun;You, Kwang-Ho;Park, Yeon-Jun
    • Journal of Korean Tunnelling and Underground Space Association
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    • v.6 no.4
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    • pp.345-356
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    • 2004
  • Open-cut method has been widely used to construct underground structures, but it causes several problems such as traffic congestion and public resentment resulting from severe construction noise and ground settlement. In many cases, it is very difficult to build underground structures safely due to the unknown locations of buried facilities such as water pipes, drainage pipes, gas pipes and high-pressure cable conduits etc. Also in open-cut method, moving buried facilities causes additional cost and extension of construction period. Therefore, this paper is to present a case study in which Tubular Roof construction Method (T.R.c.M.), a newly developed construction method for underground structures using slab steel pipes and PC wall trench, is applied for the construction of a subway tunnel in Seoul. As a result, it is found that T.R.c.M. is a construction method by which tunnels can be constructed safely without any effect on the surrounding environment and traffic flow due to the minimized construction vibration and noise.

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Concrete plug cutting using abrasive waterjet in the disposal research tunnel (연마재 워터젯을 활용한 처분터널 내 콘크리트 플러그 절삭)

  • Cha, Yohan;Kim, Geon Young;Hong, Eun-Soo;Jun, Hyung-Woo;Lee, Hang-Lo
    • Journal of Korean Tunnelling and Underground Space Association
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    • v.24 no.2
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    • pp.153-170
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    • 2022
  • Waterjet has been comprehensively used in urban areas owing to a suitable technique for cutting concrete and rock, and low noise and vibration. Recently, the abrasive waterjet technique has been adopted and applied by the Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute to demolish concrete plugging without disturbing and damaging In-situ Demonstration of Engineered Barrier System in the disposal research tunnel. In this study, the use of abrasive waterjet in the tunnel was evaluated for practical applicability and the existing cutting model was compared with the experimental results. As a variable for waterjet cutting, multi-cutting, water flow rate, abrasive flow rate, and standoff distance were selected for the diversity of analysis. As regarding the practical application, the waterjet facilitated path selection for cutting the concrete plugging and prevented additional disturbances in the periphery. The pump's noise at idling was 64.9 dB which is satisfied with the noise regulatory standard, but it exceeded the standard at ejection to air and target concrete because the experiment was performed in the tunnel space. The experimental result showed that the error between the predicted and measured cutting volume was 12~13% for the first cut and 16% for second cut. The standoff distance had a significant influence on the cutting depth and width, and the error tended to decrease with decrement of standoff distance.

Prediction of Reduction of Traffic(Railroad) Noise using Soundproof Tunnel in a high-rise apartment building (고층 주거지역에서 터널형 철도 방음 시설의 소음 저감 예측)

  • 김준엽;나희승;엄기영;조준호
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2001.05a
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    • pp.843-848
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    • 2001
  • Railroad noise is one of the main causes of environmental impact. Whenever a new railroad line is planned or a housing project near an existing railroad is proposed, an estimate of the relevant noise levels is usually required. For this, it is necessary to quantify those parameters that affect the railroad noise. This paper deals with an estimation of railroad noise using soundproof tunnel in a high-rise apartment building

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