• Title/Summary/Keyword: 태양 추적

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고효율 III-V 화합물 태양전지의 기술개발 동향

  • Kim, Hyo-Jin
    • Bulletin of the Korea Photovoltaic Society
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    • v.2 no.2
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    • pp.21-28
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    • 2016
  • 3족과 5족 물질로 구성된 III-V 고효율 화합물 태양전지는 태양광 스펙트럼에 대한 많은 파장영역대의 빛을 흡수할 수 있는 장점을 갖고 있어 지구상에서 만든 태양전지 중 가장 효율이 높다. 그러나, III-V 화합물 물질은 실리콘 보다 고가의 비용이 들므로 이를 극복하기 위해서 집광렌즈 및 빛을 추적하기 위한 추적기 등 집광시스템으로 구성되어야 한다. 본고에서는 고효율의 III-V 화합물 태양전지의 현재 기술개발동향 및 고효율 저가화를 위한 방안으로 기판재활용 기술, 태양광 태양열 복합활용 시스템 및 소형집광모듈 등을 소개하고자 한다.

Design of movable Tracking System using CDS Type Sensor (CDS센서를 이용한 이동 가능형 태양추적시스템 설계)

  • Sim, Myung-Gyu;Ji, Un-Ho;Chun, Soon-Yong
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea SC
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    • v.47 no.6
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    • pp.6-11
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    • 2010
  • Amount of power generated from solar photovoltaic can vary according to solar flux of sunlight due to nature of solar cell panel, and an angle that the sun and the surface of cell makes brings difference in amount of power generation. Solar flux is decided by location of surface of the Earth that is classified into longitude and latitude, but on the other hand, an angle that the sung and the surface of cell makes can be changed by changing the angle of a solar power generation device at the fixed location. A method of changing the angle of a solar power generation device as a measure for improving practical power generation efficiency. and studies about a solar tracking device for this are in active. This study conducted a research on a solar tracking system for improvement of solar power generation efficiency. A solar tracking system of this study is composed of a sensor part to confirm a location of the sun with a semiconductor photosensor using the photo conductive effect, and it analyzed output signal of a sensor by using microprocessor and it produced a control signal of driving part for tracking the sun. A solar power generator (25W) was produced to analyze performance of a solar tracking system and usefulness of a solar tracking device that was designed and produced in this study was confirmed through experiments.

A Study on Concentrating Photovoltaic System by GPS Solar Tracker (GPS 태양추적장치를 이용한 집광형 태양광발전시스템에 관한 연구)

  • Jeong, Yong-Hwan;Lim, Jung-Yeol
    • Journal of IKEEE
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    • v.15 no.3
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    • pp.211-217
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    • 2011
  • The energy of CPV system is different as the altitude and azimuth of solar. In order to The maximum of solar energy density, the tracking system which does there to make be the module and the solar will be able to maintain a normal line is necessary. This paper proposed for GPS solar tracker of stand-alone 60[W] concentrating photovoltaic system. The position algorithm of solar tracker is through the coordinates transformation calculating the altitude and azimuth of the solar.

Development of Image sensor based automatic sun tracking system (이미지 센서기반의 태양광 자동 추적 시스템 개발)

  • Kim, Se Yoon;An, Seo Kil;Kim, Sung Ho
    • Smart Media Journal
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    • v.3 no.1
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    • pp.22-27
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    • 2014
  • Recently, domestic energy environment is facing new challenges owing to the depletion of fossil fuel such as oil. Renewable energy resources including solar and wind energy are attracting more interests than ever before. However, solar power system is costly in comparison with the conventional power generation systems and also the energy density is low. Furthermore, large area is required in order to install solar power system. Generally, performance of solar power system is affected by weather conditions and alignment of sun and the solar cell modules. In this study, a new type of sun tracking system for solar power system is proposed. To verify the feasibility of the proposed system, actual implementation of prototype system and experiments are carried out.

Tracking Method of Inclination-dependent 2-axis Solar Tracker (경사각 종속형 2축식 태양광 추적기의 추적방식)

  • Hong, Jung-Hoon;Kim, Eun-Sung
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics and Information Engineers
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    • v.50 no.11
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    • pp.180-187
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    • 2013
  • The dinger in solar generation is the amount of sunlight which the solar cells absorb. Various types of solar trackers, which rotate themselves in order to make the solar cells face the sun as much as possible, have been developed, and especially the method of tracking with two axes has greatly contributed in increasing the generation amount at work sites. Among theses 2-axis solar trackers, the inclination-dependent 2-axis solar tracker are widely utilized for its advantages of requiring less initial investment and easy maintenance due to a solid structure. However, the drawback is that the generation efficiency is relatively low because of the structural restriction that limits the rotation angle, thus making it less efficient when tracking the sun. This paper proposes a method to increase the generation efficiency of the inclination-dependent 2-axis solar tracker. It also contains the derived equations needed for precise controlling along with a method to keep tracking with the other axis even when one has reached its angle limit. To confirm that the proposed method increases the amount of incidence onto the solar cells, formulas needed for operation on the proposed method and tracking the exact position of the sun are derived, and applying this to the quarterly data of Korea Astronomy and Space Science Institute it shows maximum over 11.1% more incidence compared to existing methods.

Photovoltaic Power Generating System (전력기술.정보-태양광발전시스템의 계획과 설계Ⅵ)

  • 이순형
    • Electric Engineers Magazine
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    • s.304
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    • pp.26-29
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    • 2007
  • 이번호에서는 태양광발전시스템의 중요 부분에 대한 설계기법을 중심으로 그동안 설계에 반영하기 위해 검토했던 기술자료들을 소개해 보고자 한다. 특히 국내 발전사업용 태양광발전소에서는 종종 태양전지어레이 설치를 추적식(트래킹)으로 시설하는 사례를 많이 볼 수 있는데, 이는 종합적인 검토와 깊은 연구도 없이 추적식이 좋다는 일반적인 상식으로 시설하는 경우가 많아 필자는 무척 아쉽게 생각하고 있다.

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Development of Solar Tracking using a Photovoltaic Sensor (광센서를 이용한 태양위치 추적장치 개발)

  • Chang, Hyun-jin;Jin, Taeseok
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2012.10a
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    • pp.1023-1025
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    • 2012
  • Solar energy is rapidly gaining notoriety as an important means of expanding renewable energy resources. As such, it is vital that those in engineering fields understand the technologies associated with this area. My project will include the design and construction of a microcontroller-based solar panel tracking system. Solar tracking allows more energy to be produced because the solar array is able to remain aligned to the sun. This system builds upon topics learned in this course. Performance and usefulness of a solar tracking device that was designed and produced in this study was confirmed through experiments.

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A study on Photovoltaic System to Considers a Solar Position Tracker for Air Conditioner a Clinic room (병실 냉.난방장치용 태양 위치 추적기를 이용한 태양광 발전시스템에 관한 연구)

  • Hwang, Lark-Hoon;Na, Seung-Kwon
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.8 no.6
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    • pp.1355-1362
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    • 2007
  • In this paper, these setting can be useful in the microprocessor and sensor that designed to improve the efficiency of the photovoltaic system the photovoltaic position tracker device, and compared the normal photovoltaic system of fixed form with the photovoltaic system of solar position tracked form. Moreover, this is compared the catalogue of solar cell module and the simulation through a mathematics modelling with the solar cell's characteristic interpreting and that is composed an power conversion system with boost converter and voltage source inverter. This device can be used to the constant voltage control method for maximum power point tracking in boost converter control. Experiment Results is shown that using a SPWM(Sinusoidal Pulse Width Modulation) control method in inverter control.

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A Development of the Solar Position Tracker on the Program Method for the Small Typed Stand-alone PV System Commercialization (소형 태양광 발전시스템 상용화를 위한 프로그램 방식의 태양위치추적기 개발)

  • 이양규;강신영;김광헌
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
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    • v.8 no.3
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    • pp.260-265
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    • 2003
  • The energy of PV system is different as the elevation and aximuth of the sun. This paper deals with the economical position tracking system development for the stand alone PV system. We have made more economical solar position tracking system which is used a tracking program than other similar systems. It is applied to the solar lighting lamp. We have made a comparative study of the energy amount between the fixed type and the tracking type during some period. The improved efficiency of the system is about 86 %.

별 가시도 해석을 이용한 별 추적기의 최적 배치 결정

  • Yim, Jo-Ryeong;Lee, Seon-Ho;Yong, Gi-Lyok;Rhee, Seung-Wu
    • Aerospace Engineering and Technology
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    • v.4 no.1
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    • pp.66-76
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    • 2005
  • In this study, star visibility analysis of a star tracker is performed by using a statistical apprach. The probability of the Sun and the Earth proximity, the solar array masking probability, and the solar array blinding probability by the Sun light are obtained from the arbitrary chosen satellite positions as a function of a line of sight vector of the star tracker in several satellite attitude modes. This analysis demonstrates that the optimized star tracker accomodations can be determined to be an elevation angle -40o and two azimuth angles $-35^{circ}$ and $-150^{circ}$.

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