• Journal of Science and Technology Studies
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• v.3 no.1 s.5
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• pp.105-156
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• 2003

This paper aims to explore the cause and aspect of inter-ministerial policy conflict and its coordination in science and technology policy-making with the case of science and technology basic law-making process in Korea. This law-making processes are analysed through the three periods for the last 10 years starting 1992, such as law-formulation(1st) period, interim law-making (2nd) period, and final law-making(3rd) period. Based on these steps, it tries to concretely describe the phenomenon of policy conflict and the coordination mechanism among government departments and analyses the characteristics of dynamic interaction and mutual adjustment among the related agencies. The analysis is mainly focussed on the underlying causes and determinants of policy conflict, the development and coordination process of the conflict, the strategies and logics of the conflict participants, and eliciting some policy implications for effective policy coordination among government departments. Research results are summarized as follows. First, in science and technology policy-making the main causes of policy conflict among government departments are attributed to the difference of policy-orientation and jurisdiction-orientation of each agency. During the first period, the main aspect of policy conflict was policy-oriented, during the second, the main aspects of policy conflict were both policy-oriented and jurisdiction-oriented, and during the third, policy-oriented conflict was dominant. Second, the dominant typology and strategies of policy coordination which the participants used were vertical-political and horizontal-analytic approach. During the first period, horizontal and analytical approach were used, during the second, horizontal and political approach are mixedly used, and during the third, vertical and political approach were dominantly used. Third, The Korean National Assembly and the ruling party played a pivotal role in science and technology policy-making process(the basic law-making process) in particular during the final period.

• KASI NEWSLETTER
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• s.55
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• pp.18-19
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• 2006

한국천문연구원과 사단범인 한국아마추어천문학회는 사이언스 코리아 건설과 아마추어 천문학의 저변 확대를 위해 '아마추어 천문인 공로상'을 제정하여 올해 첫 시행했다.올해는 과거 30년 간 아마추어 천문 활동에 대해 심사를 하였다. 그 결과 오랫동안 청소년 천문 교육에 힘쓰고 있는 변상식 소장에게 수여되었다.우리나라 아마추어 천문의 태동기 때부터 지금까지 함께 하고 있는 아마추어 천문의 산 증인인 변상식 소장을 만났다.

• Defense and Technology
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• no.2 s.240
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• pp.18-25
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• 1999

방산 분야 원로들의 방산과 관련된 흩어진 이야기, 방산 초창기의 역사, 방산 뒷 이야기 등을 애독자에게 전달하고자 본 지에 게재되었던 구상회 박사님의 옥고가 금번호로 최종회를 맞게 되었다. 그간 방위산업의 태동기부터 현재의 기반이 조성되기까지의 생생한 경험을 14회에 걸쳐 집필해 주신 구박사님께 심심한 감사를 드리며, 그동한 애독해 주시고 성원해 주신 독자 제위께도 감사를 드린다.

• 정보화사회
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• s.119
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• pp.30-41
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• 1997

국내 전자상거래 시장은 아직 태동기 시점으로 서비스 환경이나 사회적 제반구조가 미흡한 상태이고 미국을 비롯한 외국의 대형업체들이 국내 시장의 진출을 위해 진력하고 있는 상황이다. 그러나 EC산업에 대한 중요성들이 사회전반으로 인식되어지고 있고 이를 위한 각종 지원들도 강구되어지고 있는 이시점에서 무엇보다도 중요한 것은 국내 시장의 확대를 통한 사업자들의 경쟁력 확보일 것이다.

• Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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• 2011.04a
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• pp.1181-1184
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• 2011

화석 에너지 고갈 및 지구 온난화 문제가 대두됨에 따라 신 재생에너지 산업에 대한 관심이 증가하고 있으며, 특히 신 재생에너지-IT 융합을 통한 산업 효율성 향상에 관한 정책적 논의가 지속되고 있다. 그러나 각 신 재생에너지 산업은 고유의 특성을 가지고 있기에 이를 효과적으로 달성하기 위해서는 각 특성을 고려한 지원정책이 필요하다. 따라서 본 연구는 에너지 산업 주기에 따라 각 산업에서 필요로 하는 지원 정책을 분석하고자 한다. 이를 위해 산업 태동기인 연료전지와 성장기인 태양광을 비교대상으로 선정하여 전문가 초점집단인터뷰(Focus Group Interview)를 실행하였다. 이를 현 지원정책과 비교함으로써 산업 활성화에 실질적으로 기여할 수 있는 지원정책을 도출하고자 한다. 본 연구는 향후 신 재생에너지-IT융합 정책을 수립하는 과정에서 기초자료로 활용될 것으로 예상되며 에너지-IT융합 산업에서 큰 기여를 할 것으로 기대된다.

• Journal of the Korean Institute of Traditional Landscape Architecture
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• v.31 no.1
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• pp.28-37
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• 2013

As a symbolic landscape of Seoul, Namsan has undergone not only physical changes but also changes in its human use and characteristics. At this point, research on Namsan, which holds diverse stories that have accumulated over a long period, as a cultural landscape is necessary. In particular, a concrete understanding of the characteristics of the mountain's use in the period of its initiation as a modern park is an important task in research on the history of urban parks. Consequently, the purpose of the present study lies in grasping the use of Namsan at the time of the establishment of Kyongsungbu Namsan Park Design Proposal in 1917 and examining the characteristics per space. The research process was based on the status of the park design plan. The primary source of information came from the analysis of historical newspaper articles. Additional materials including documents, old maps, photographs, postcard materials were also used. The period of the study was 1883 to 1917. This time was the initial period of Namsan Park soon after the opening up of Korea's ports to the world. The major spaces in which Namsan was used as a park encompassed Hanyang Park, Waeseongdae Park, Noin-jeong, Jangchung-dan, and remaining parts of Namsan in a natural state. When the main ways in which each space is used are examined based on the data analyzed, Namsan has been used for purposes including public events, accidents, religious worship, track and field days, field trips, and strolls. When the nature of each of the spaces is determined in terms of the characteristics of their use, these spaces were characterized as community parks, outdoor community spaces, indoor community spaces, sports arenas, and natural parks, among other things. The present study is significant in terms of research on the history of parks for confirming that Namsan in the initial period already served as a modern park for urban activities and grasping the specific urban activities that were engaged in on Namsan.

• Cartoon and Animation Studies
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• s.10
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• pp.33-53
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• 2006

On this treatise , we analyze the characteristic of a cartoon secured it's position as new popular media of popular culture in Korean modern society. And the purpose of this study is clarifying the social meaning of cartoon for formulating historical position of Korean cartoon. For a cartoon expand the sphere of research as a study, and secure the position as a unique popular culture genre in Korean society , we need to consider and ensure historical position which Korean cartoon had from the quickening period of it. As a visual culture, a cartoon realized stately the purpose of communication media at that society which had high illiteracy rate. In this upheaval at Korean society , the appearance of modern cartoon had became very important measure of propaganda and education for enlightened intellectuals who had enlightened the people and endeavored to regain sovereignty. Conversely, it also had became a measure of pro-Japanese. Also, it was important measure of securing a reader to a publishing company managed a media for commercial gain. Therefore, on this thesis, we judged that the quickening period of Korean cartoon is from the early 1900's (an occupation period of Japan) till 1945 (the day of liberation), and found the characteristic of Korean cartoon on basis of this period.

• Journal of the Korean BIBLIA Society for library and Information Science
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• v.9 no.1
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• pp.137-152
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• 1998

The purpose of this study was to review today's development trends of library bibliographic instruction through historical assessment of U.S. university library bibliographic instruction development pattern. And the results of this study may be used in implementing the university library bibliographic instruction program in Korea. The major conclusions of this study are summarized as follows: . The bibliographic instruction had been affected by changing trend of higher education. . Early leaders had been understanding of higher education and were active in the library organization. . Related books and articles were much published continuously. . Library professional organizations supported and assisted these effort. . Received financial aid from the government and non-profit organization. . Effective educational techniques were developed. . Implemented computer-aided education together with audio-visual technique.

• The Magazine for Energy Service Companies
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• s.57
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• pp.28-31
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• 2009

에너지절약전문기업의 운영과 유지 측면에서 가장 중요한 문제점의 하나가 매출채권의 관리이다. ESCO의 태동기 때부터 중요한 문제점은 매출 채권의 부실화에서 대두되었는데, 물론 ESCO업체의 에너지 절감량 측정시 과오나 사후관리 부재로 인한 사용자와의 다툼이 그 원인이 되는 경우도 있었지만 대부분의 경우는 에너지사용자의 부실화가 가장 큰 이유였다. 따라서 ESCO업체의 자체부실로 이어질 수 있는 매출채권의 부실화와 관련된 근본적인 해결방안을 고찰하여 보는 것도 상당이 의미있는 일이라 할 수 있겠다.

• Defense and Technology
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• no.12 s.238
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• pp.32-37
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• 1998

본 지에서는 방산 분야 원로들의 방산과 관련된 흩어진 이야기, 방산 초창기의 역사, 방산 뒷 이야기 등을 게재하고자 합니다. 구상회 박사님은 국과연 창설요원으로 선발되어 시험평가단장, 1사업단장, 연구개발단장, 부소장 등 중책을 역임하신 후 현재는 세종연구소에 근무하고 계십니다. 필자는 방위산업의 태동기부터 현재의 기반이 조성되기까지 국과연에서 무기체계를 연구개발하며 겪었던 생생한 경험을 독자들에게 소개하였습니다. 독자 제위의 일독을 기대해 봅니다.