• Title/Summary/Keyword: 탐지레이더

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초광대역(Ultra wideband : UWB) 기술과 고해상도 레이더

  • 박영진;김관호;윤동기
    • Information and Communications Magazine
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    • v.20 no.2
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    • pp.109-117
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    • 2003
  • UWB 기술은 주파수 영역에서 광대역을 갖는 임펄스를 사용하므로 목표물로부터 많은 정보를 얻어, 고해상도 레이더 개발이 가능하다. 이러한 UWB 레이더의 특성을 이용하여 한국전기연구원에서는 지중 금속 물체를 탐지하기 위한 지반 탐사 레이더를 개발하였다. 개발된 레이더는 실제환경에서 금속 물체를 탐지하기 위해서 시험되었다. 개발된 레이더는 물체의 깊이에 대해 고해상도를 가졌고, 동작 파장보다 훨씬 작은 금속 물체까지도 탐지가 가능함을 보였다. 본 논문에서는 개발된 지반 탐사 UWB 레이더 시스템을 소개하고, UWB 레이더의 특성 및 UWB 기술에 대해 기술하고자 한다.

Design of AI-Based VTS Radar Image for Object Detection-Recognition-Tracking Algorithm (인공지능 기반 VTS 레이더 이미지 객체 탐지-인식-추적 알고리즘 설계)

  • Yu-kyung Lee;Young Jun Yang
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Navigation and Port Research Conference
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    • 2023.05a
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    • pp.40-41
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    • 2023
  • This paper introduces the design of detection, recognition, and tracking algorithms for VTS radar image-based objects. The detection of objects in radar images utilizes artificial intelligence technology to determine the presence or absence of objects, and can classify the type of object using AI technology. Tracking involves the continuous tracking of detected objects over time, including technology to prevent confusion in the movement path. In particular, for land-based radar, there are unnecessary areas for detection depending on the terrain, so the function of detecting and recognizing vessels within the region of interest (ROI) set in the radar image is included. In addition, the extracted coordinate information is designed to enable various applications and interpretations by calculating speed, direction, etc.

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Object detection using IR-UWB radar and servo motor (IR-UWB 레이더와 모터를 이용한 물체 탐지)

  • Lee, Changjun;Kim, Hyungi;Jeong, Jechang
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Broadcast Engineers Conference
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    • 2018.11a
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    • pp.29-32
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    • 2018
  • 본 논문에서는 IR-UWB(Impulse-Radio Ultra Wideband) 레이더와 서보 모터를 이용한 실내 환경의 물체 위치(거리, 각도) 탐지 방법을 제안한다. 기존의 카메라나 적외선을 사용한 기술은 비용이 비싸고 장애물이 있을 시 측정이 어려워 정확도가 떨어지는 단점을 가지고 있다. 반면 IR-UWB 레이더는 저 전력, 저 가격, 소형으로 구현이 가능하고 광대역을 사용하여 투과성이 좋다는 장점을 가져 실내 환경의 물체 움직임 탐지에 적합하다. 하지만 IR-UWB 레이더를 이용한 물체 탐지 시 각도 측정 없이 거리만을 측정하기 때문에 물체의 정확한 위치를 탐지할 수 없다. 이러한 점을 보완하고자 레이더를 모터 위에 설치하고 모터를 180 도 회전시키는 방법을 사용함으로써 넓은 측정 범위를 가짐과 동시에 물체의 위치를 보다 정확히 탐지해내는 결과를 보였다.

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Study on radar deployment for improving the ballistic missile detection probability (탄도미사일 탐지 확률 향상을 위한 레이더 배치에 관한 연구)

  • Park, Tae-yong
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2014.10a
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    • pp.518-520
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    • 2014
  • Radar Cross Section(RCS) is very important factor to detect target by radar. Even if the same target, RCS value is significantly different according to the direction facing the radar. Therefore, it is advantageous to place the radar, where RCS is larger to increase the probability of detecting a target with a radar. North Korean ballistic missiles are major threat to our security, ballistic missiles should be detected early and traced for ballistic missile defense. In this paper, it is analyzed that ballistic missile's RCS characteristics and trajectory and proposed a way of radar deployment to improve the detection probability of ballistic missile.

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A Study on Radar Received Power based on Target Observing Position (표적 관측 위치에 따른 레이더 수신 전력에 관한 연구)

  • Park, Tae-Yong;Lee, Yura
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.18 no.12
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    • pp.3063-3068
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    • 2014
  • Since the RCS(Radar Cross Section) of target is important factor to determine radar performance, it is important to locate radar where large RCS is observed. However, the distance between the target and the radar is an important factor of the received power, as well as RCS. In this paper, it is calculated that received power from ballistic missile to radar based on different observed position and it is studied that to place radar for high detection efficiency.

A Comparison on Coherent Integration and Non-coherent Integration to Estimate Detection Range about Radar Cross Section in Radar System (레이더 시스템에서 레이더 단면적에 따른 탐지 거리 추정을 위한 코히런트 집적과 비 코히런트 집적에 대한 비교)

  • Ham, Sung-min;Ga, Gwan-u;Lee, Kwan-hyeong
    • The Journal of Korea Institute of Information, Electronics, and Communication Technology
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    • v.7 no.2
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    • pp.100-105
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    • 2014
  • This paper comparatively analyze to integration case to have a influence detection range estimation about radar cross section in radar system. This paper estimate detection range used to probability of detection in radar equation that used to swerling case 1 in case of radar cross section is small and used to swerling case 3 in case of radar cross section is large. Through simulation, coherent integration and non-coherent integration about swerling case difference were comparatively analyzed. Through simulation, non-coherent integration case is outstanding detection range and we known that coherent integration don't suitable for detection range estimation.

Study on the Radar Detection Probability Change Considering Environmental Attenuation Factor (환경감쇠인자를 고려한 레이더 탐지 확률 변화에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Young-Woong;Park, Sang-Chul
    • Journal of the Korea Society for Simulation
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    • v.24 no.4
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    • pp.23-28
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    • 2015
  • The detection field is an important sector of the factors influencing the battle field. Basically, The radar emits a radio wave to perform the detection in the existing way. However, When most existing radars identify target by signal processing to return radio wave, Environmental attenuation factor does not reflected. The radar using this radio wave has got the possibility changing detect result depending on attenuation factor by environmental conditions, The operational problems may arise in a real battle field. Therefore, In this paper, When emitted radio waves were come back, Reflecting the environmental attenuation factor, Experimental attempts to identify the target to enable more accurately.

Moving Target Detection Algorithm for FMCW Automotive Radar (FMCW 차량용 레이더의 이동타겟 탐지 알고리즘 제안)

  • Hyun, Eu-Gin;Oh, Woo-Jin;Lee, Jong-Hun
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea SC
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    • v.47 no.6
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    • pp.27-32
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    • 2010
  • 77GHz FMCW(Frequency Modulation Continuous Wave) radar system has been used for automotive active safety systems. In typical automotive radar, the moving target detection and clutter cancellation including stationary targets are very important signal processing algorithms. This paper proposed the moving target detection algorithm which improve the detection probability and reduce the false alarm rate. First, the proposed moving target beat-frequency extraction filter is used in order to suppress clutter, and then the data association is applied by using the extracted moving target beat-frequency. Then, the zero-Doppler target is eliminated to remove the rest of clutter.

A Study on Detection Probability Reduction of LPI Radar's Platform (저피탐(LPI) 레이더 탑재 플랫폼의 피탐 확률 감소에 관한 연구)

  • Park, Tae-Yong;Kim, Wan-Ju
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.18 no.5
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    • pp.1243-1248
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    • 2014
  • In General, LPI radar's detection probability by ES equipments is lower than that of conventional pulsed radar because of very low transmitting power and high antenna gain etc. LPI radar is a kind of RF stealth technique such as RCS reduction design. Therefore the ultimate goal of LPI radar is detection probability reduction by opponent. If one of the two, RCS value or LPI radar performance is not sufficient, own platform will be found first by opponent. In this paper, some considerations are suggested for detection probability reduction.

Analysis of the ES detection loss related to the circular scan of radars (레이더의 원형 스캔에 따른 ES 탐지손실 분석)

  • Ryoo, Young-Jin;Kim, Whan-Woo
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea SP
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    • v.42 no.6
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    • pp.159-166
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    • 2005
  • The pulse amplitude of a search radar signal received by an ES system is not constant pulse by pulse because of the radar's scan characteristics. The variation of the pulse amplitude causes the ES detection loss in the ES system. Therefore, the ES detection range equation should consider the ES detection loss caused by the search radar's scan characteristics. In this paper, we theoretically analyze the ES detection loss for the circular scar and propose the model to evaluate it quantitatively. The experiment results for the real search radar signals demonstrate that the proposed model is suitable for the evaluation model of the ES detection loss related to the circular scan of radars.