• Title/Summary/Keyword: 탈구조

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Double Hill-Sachs Lesion in a Recurrent Anterior Shoulder Dislocation Patient -A Case Report - (견관절 전방 재발성 탈구 환자에서 발생한 이중 Hill-Sachs 병변 - 증례 보고 -)

  • Kim, Yong-Min;Park, Kyoung-Jin;Kim, Dong-Soo;Choi, Eui-Sung;Shon, Hyun-Chul;Cho, Byung-Ki;Hong, Kyung-Ho
    • Journal of the Korean Arthroscopy Society
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    • v.15 no.2
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    • pp.121-124
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    • 2011
  • Hill-Sachs lesion is the most common lesion in shoulder dislocation patient and it represented by postero-lateral bony defect of humerus. The lesion could be found in patients who dislocate shoulder joint first time, and it is reported that Hill-Sachs lesion proportionally increases as dislocation does. The location and presence of Hill-Sachs lesion play significant roles in shoulder instability. Authors experienced a double Hill-Sachs lesion in a recurrent anterior shoulder dislocation patient, and thereby report the case with a review of the literature.

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Talonavicular Dislocation with Nondisplaced Fracture of Navicular - Case Report - (족근 거주상탈구와 동반된 비전위성 주상골 골절 - 증례 보고 -)

  • Hong, Chang-Hwa;Park, Jong-Seok;Choi, Ho-Rim;Lee, Sang-Soen;Kwon, Sai-Won;Cho, Ju-Hyeong
    • Journal of Korean Orthopaedic Sports Medicine
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    • v.7 no.1
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    • pp.55-57
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    • 2008
  • Isolated navicular fracture and dislocation of talonavicular joint is extremely rare. It is recommended closed or open reduction for displaced fracture. We reported one case of isolated tarsal navicular fracture and dislocation of the talonavicular joint, treated with open reduction and internal fixation using K-wires.

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Postmodern Ecology and Environmental Justice as Symbiosis and Difference (포스트모던 생태학과 공생과 차이로서의 환경정의)

  • 최병두
    • Journal of the Korean Geographical Society
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    • v.36 no.3
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    • pp.292-312
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    • 2001
  • The ecological crisis today can be seen as a result of modernity which has been developed on the Cartesian dualism of subject/object, and of human being/nature, and thereby has huts objectified and subjugated nature through science and technology New environmental ethics hence should be developed urgently against modernity and to overcome the present ecological crisis. This paper aims to consider some implications for ecology and environmental ethics in the post-structurists'arguments struggling against modernity to formulate new frameworks of discourse and politics, and to examine a possibility to theorize environmental justice on the basis of postmodem ecology. For this purpose, this paper first looks on ecological arguments and implications for environmental ethics in post-structuralism, then tries to gain prominent ecological insights, focusing on ethology and 'rhizomatic naturalism'in the philosophy of Deleuze, and finally interprets both bioregionalism as a theory of 'difference' from postmodern point of view and Deleuze's ecology in terms of symbiosis and difference, in order to conceptualize environmental justice.

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A Study on the deconstructionist feminist architecture of Zaha Hadid (자하 하디드의 탈구조주의적 페미니즘 건축에 관한 연구)

  • Lee Ran-Pyo
    • Korean Institute of Interior Design Journal
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    • v.14 no.5 s.52
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    • pp.133-140
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    • 2005
  • Jacques Derrida, a leading theorist of the post-structuralism, has explicated how the material reality is subordinated to the ideality of form, by noticing the platonic concept, 'chora', which implicates the spatiality as the matrix and also by actualizing its essential meaning as the femininity. On the basis of the idea of the platonic 'chora', the Derridian deconstructive spatiality and its feminist oriented enlargement of Grosz this study is purposed to elucidate the architectural idea of Zaha Hadid that is located in the similar horizon with the deconstructionism. On the one hand it is focused on the explication of the new concept of space, which is dealt with the deconstruction of the traditional concept of space, on the other on the inference of the feminity of the originally understood spatiality. With this inference it is finally intended to reexamine the foundation of the discussion for the architectural space that must be ahead of the discussion for the difference between the masculine and the feminine space. If it is fundamentally and manifoldly executed, not only the architectural paradigm will enter into an renewed phase, but also the various ways toward the new direction of the architecture be explored.

Arthroscopic Evaluation on Intra-Articular Pathology in Recurrent Shoulder Dislocation Aged Over 40 Years (40세 이상 재발성 견관절 탈구 환자에서 관절내 병변에 대한 관절경적 연구)

  • Min, Woo-Kie;Kim, Ju-Eun;Cho, Hwan-Seong;Kim, Poong-Taek;Jeon, In-Ho
    • Clinics in Shoulder and Elbow
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    • v.12 no.2
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    • pp.215-220
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    • 2009
  • Purpose: This study is to analyze the prevalence of various intra-articular lesions in patients with traumatic recurrent anterior dislocation of shoulder over 40 years and suggest clinical implications for treatment. Materials and Methods: We retrospectively studied 16 cases that underwent surgical treatment for recurrent anterior dislocation of shoulder from January 2001 to May 2009. There were 9 males and 7 females, and the mean age was 52.7years. We carried out arthroscopic exam for all patients based on standard protocol, which included labrum, capular lesion, cuff, bony lesions. Results: All 16 cases showed Hill-Sachs lesion, 3 patients (19%) had bony Bankart lesion, 6 patients (38%) had labral tear. Capsular tear were found 15 patients (94%). Twelve (75%) had ruptured supraspinatus and 5 (31%) had subscapularis tear. Only one (6%) had SLAP lesion. Conclusion: There was relatively higher incidence of capsular and rotator cuff tears in patients over age 40 years. Preoperative planning to address these lesions is highly recommended.

A Study on Deconstructured Space and Visibility in Clothes - Regarding Hussein Chalayan′s Design- (의복에서의 탈구조적 공간과 가시성에 대한 연구 -후세인 칼라얀의 디자인을 중심으로-)

  • 김혜영
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Costume
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    • v.50 no.4
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    • pp.5-20
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    • 2000
  • Through his geometric design, the Cyprus born fashion designer Hussein Chalayan raises intriguing questions about the very fact of wearing clothes. By purposefully displacing the function of each part of the clothing, such as neck line, hem line, seam, sleeve, etc., Chalayan transforms the meaning of the body that wears clothes. of the human subject as a sovereign possessor of the clothing and the visibility related to fashion. This transformation is achieved by distorting the spaces of his clothing in an unorthodox way. This thesis argues that the significance of such a practice can not be properly understood without relation to the current debate on deconstructionism under way in humanities. Instead of immediately negating the modern frame of Ideas and practices, deconstructionism asks what the assumptions for the modern regime of truth is. In this process, things that lead human beings to sovereign master of knowledge and truth such as reason, subject, body and vision are questioned. In the same context, Chalayan's design not only forces us to rethink the very function of dividing inside and outside by the clothing but also the meaning of boundary operating in numerous sites of modern life. As the human subject is not something pre-given but constructed according to the cultural representation, to which the clothing belongs, fashion can be evaluated to be an active ingredient of constructing the subject. Therefore, Hussein Chalayan's design is at the cross road between the modern and the postmodern regime of fashion.

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A Study on the Formative Characteristics of the Pleats Expressed in Modern Fashion -Focusing on the Thought of G.W.Leifniz and G.Deleuze- (현대 패션에 나타난 주름의 조형적 특성에 관한 연구 -라이프니츠와 들뢰즈를 중심으로-)

  • Yang, Hee-Young;Yang, Sook-Hi
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Costume
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    • v.57 no.1 s.110
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    • pp.130-146
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    • 2007
  • Thought of postmodernism accepted between variety and differentiation is characterized by variability and indeterminacy aimed at continuous change. For that reason, modern fashion has been grouping a lot of manners for creation of the various different form and structure. This paper studies the characteristics of the folding system, which expands efficiency of the spatial utility and shows various forms. Folding system expressed in modern fashion could be divided the pleats, which were made of the folding, and the dreaperies, which were made of bending. This selects the pleats as a enlarged concept of the folding system that contains between the former and the letter. Pleats did not mean two dimensional folding surfaces, but three dimensional spatial structures. For understanding of the folding system as a three dimensional spatial structure, this is utilized with the thought of the 'le pli' of G.W.Leifniz and G.Deleuze. The pleats expressed in modern fashion can subdivided into 4 sets; crinkle system, origami system, fractal pleats by folding system, and drapery system. And Formative characteristics of the pleats are analyzed with enlargement, fluidity, deconstruction, irregularity.

Medial Anterior-inferior Capsular Shift in Multidirectional Shoulder Instability (내측 전하방 관절낭 이동술을 이용한 다방향 견관절 불안정성의 치료)

  • Chung, Soo-Tai;Park, Jai-Hyung;Kim, Hyoung-Soo;Yoo, Jeong-Hyun;Kim, Joo-Hak;Ji, Jeong-Min;Jo, Hwan-Hee
    • Clinics in Shoulder and Elbow
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    • v.10 no.1
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    • pp.33-41
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    • 2007
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study was to prove the effectiveness of the open medial (glenoid-based) anterior-inferior capsular shift in patients with multidirectional shoulder instability. Materials and Methods: We reviewed 19 patients treated by medial anterior-inferior capsular shift for multidirectional shoulder instability from March, 1998 to December, 2003. 15 patients of them have experienced recurrent dislocation. 8 patients(42%) showed bilateral laxity and 11 patients(58%) generalized ligamentous laxity, and 2 patients(10.5%) voluntary subluxation. An average follow-up was 24 months (range : $9{\sim}32$ months). Results: Pain improved in 18 patients of all. There was an average loss of 10 degree of external rotation, but no limitation of activity of daily living. There was no redislocation and subluxation, but two patients had some apprehension in sports activity. With Rowe score, the result was excellent or good in all patients. There were hematoma and local skin problem in 1 patient, but all had healed up. Conclusion: Medial anterior-inferior capsular shift in multidirectional shoulder instability provided satisfactory results in pain relief, patient's satisfactions and stability of glenohumeral joint. Though some of them have anterior gleniod deformities and large Hill-Sachs lesions, we could get good stabilities.