• Title/Summary/Keyword: 타파스

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A New Species and A New Record of Halacarid Mites (Acari: Halacaridae) from Jejudo Island, Korea (제주산 짠물응애류 (응애목: 짠물응애과)의 1신종 1미기록종)

  • Chatterjee Tapas;Chang Cheon Young
    • Animal Systematics, Evolution and Diversity
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    • v.20 no.2
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    • pp.191-200
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    • 2004
  • Two species of halacarid mites belonging to genus Copidognathus viz C. jejuensis n. sp. and C. polyporus Bartsch, 1991 are described on the basis of the specimens collected from an algal bed in Jejudo Island, Korea. Copidognathus jejuensis n. sp. is closely related with C. dentatus Viets, C. dentipes Bartsch and C. eblingi Chatterjee. Morphological similarities and dissimilarities among them are discussed. Copidognathus polyporus Bartsch is reported for the first time from Korea and away from its type localitiy. A key to the species of genus Copidognathus from Korea is provided.

Jungian Interpretation of Creation Myths Focused on Egg Symbolism (분석심리학적 관점으로 고찰한 창조신화 : '알(卵)'의 상징성 중심으로)

  • Jin-Sook Kim
    • Sim-seong Yeon-gu
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    • v.27 no.1_2
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    • pp.28-70
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    • 2012
  • In Jungian psychology, creation myths regard as the story of unconscious and preconscious processes(projection of archaic identity) which describe not necessary the origin of our cosmos, but the origin of man's conscious awareness of the world. Therefore projections have nothing to do with matter itself but experience of one's own unconscious. Jung emphasizes importance to understand projection in individual's conscious experience rather than in philosophical doctrine. The purpose of this thesis is to explore unconscious process of creation myths with egg symbolism in clinical cases to present universal feature of Cosmic/alchemical egg. Psychologically, creation myths retold when human mind needs new order. Depending on the attitude of ego, it can be sudden expansion of consciousness or contamination of ego by unconscious. In this study, 'chaos(messa confusa)' in creation myths as archaic identity, experience of uroboros or infant, and nigredo state in alchemy. 'Separation of primordial parents' as beginning of consciousness refers to separatio operation in alchemical process. 'Light' as attainment of consciousness. Discussion of psychological meaning of egg starts with amplification which include the concept of cosmic/alchemical/philosophical egg. Egg symbolism in this study refers to emergence of egg, tapas/brooding of egg, and separation of egg. Emergence of egg as a state of preconscious totality, psychic wholeness conceived as the thing which came before the rise of ego consciousness. Discussion of conceptssuch as Shiva bindu, hiranyagharba, germ of gold, Tathāgatagarbha follows. 'Tapas/brooding of egg' as concentration of all psychic energy into one point for self reflection. Discussion includes The I Ching Hexagram 61, image of brooding egg identified with inner truth, Wonhyo's concept of jikwansasang, and Gnostic idea of Ennoia, introverted act of thinking, as well as the concept of 'Night Sea Journey'. 'Separation or hatching of egg' regarded as the idea of sudden illumination, Phanes, the shining God, and "sun-point," in alchemy. Birth of fledgling as birth of new personality. As a conclusion, psychological meaning of cosmic egg/creation myths is the story of separating from 'Not-I'(unconscious, object, undifferentiated) to 'I'(ego, subject, differentiated) which shares the same meaning as individuation process.

Influence of $GA_3$ Soak and Seed Dressing with Toros (Tolclofos methyl) wp. on the Dehiscence of Eleutherococcus senticosus Maxim Seeds. (($GA_3$ 침지 및 토로스 분의 처리가 가시오갈피 종자 개갑에 미치는 영향)

  • Lim, Sang-Hyun;Jeong, Haet-Nim;Kang, An-Seok;Jeon, Myung-Seung
    • Korean Journal of Medicinal Crop Science
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    • v.16 no.2
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    • pp.106-111
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    • 2008
  • This study was carried out to elucidate the influence of gibberellin soak and seed dressing with Toros wp. on the dehiscence of Eleutherococcus senticossus seeds. $GA_3$ treatment was effective on promoting after-ripening seed of Eleutherococcus senticossus whose concentration was higher until $500\;mg{\cdot}L^{-1}$, after-ripening period became shorter. But rotting percentage increased gradually up above $500\; mg{\cdot}L^{-1}\;GA_3$After all, $300\;mg{\cdot}L^{-1}\;GA_3$ was the most effective treatment for promoting after-ripening seed. Dressing treatment with Toros wp. on seeds reduced the dehiscent rate of E. senticosius. by suppressing activity of fungi living on the endocarp surface of seed.