• Title/Summary/Keyword: 크라프트

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Residential Humidifying Elements Comprizing Horizontal Corrugated Channels (수평 코류게이트 채널로 구성된 가정용 가습 소자)

  • Kim, Nae-Hyun
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers B
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    • v.41 no.9
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    • pp.579-586
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    • 2017
  • In this study, new materials and shapes for a residential humidifying element were investigated. These elements could replace the current Japanese folded-type rayon/PE elements. Samples were taken from three different materials - rayon/PET (50:50), kraft/PET (40:60), kraft/PET/carbon. Results showed that the humidification efficiencies of the new samples were lower than those of the Japanese product. The efficiencies were 59% for the Japanese product (rayon/PET), 62% for kraft/PET and 84% for kraft/PET/carbon. This could be due to lower rayon or kraft content in the present samples than that in the Japanese product. However, pressure drops in the present samples were significantly lower than that in the Japanese product, due to improved channel configuration. The humidification capacity at the same pumping power ($j_m/f^{1/3}$) was 60% to 82% higher for the kraft/PET/carbon sample compared with the Japanese product. Furthermore, the results are compared with theoretical predictions.

A study on design methods and expressional characteristics of papercraft fashion (페이퍼크라프트(Papercraft) 패션의 디자인 방법과 표현 특성)

  • Hou, Ming Zhe;Yoo, Youngsun
    • The Research Journal of the Costume Culture
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    • v.25 no.3
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    • pp.315-326
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    • 2017
  • The purpose of this study is to investigate the design methods and characteristics of papercraft fashion from 2001 to 2015. The study has been conducted through theoretical research and case study. Overall, types of papercraft expressions are classified into the following four categories: narrative papercraft fashion, organic papercraft fashion, variable papercraft fashion, and recycling papercraft fashion. The characteristics and aspects of each type of papercraft is described below. First, narrative papercraft fashion expresses as factual description of the natural environment. These works convey fantastic image by showing fairy tale animals or plants using paper folding or cutting. Second, organic papercraft fashion creates a futuristic shape by expressing organic parts in nature. Also, it often depicts future-oriented images by repeatedly representing organic shapes using uniform patterns in nature. Third, variable papercraft fashion expresses a variety of changing shapes through a flexible design based on the style of wearing. This variation may be accomplished through changeable dress connected to human gestures. Variable papercraft represents play-fulness, which conveys enjoyment to the wearer and the audience. Fourth, recycling papercraft fashion uses paper materials of the past, and recreates them into artworks through handicraft techniques. Recycling papercraft conveys high value added fashion by dissolving the material into pulp.

Electrical Properties on Kraft Insulating Paper used as HVDC Cable (HVDC용 크라프트 절연지의 전기적 특성 평가)

  • Youn, B.H.;Lee, S.J.;Kim, J.N.;Kim, D.W.;Jeon, S.I.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2005.07c
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    • pp.2250-2252
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    • 2005
  • 본 논문은 HVDC용 크라프트 절연지의 기본 전기적 특성평가를 목적으로 온도별 역률의 변화, 절연저항 및 임펄스 절연파괴강도 등을 측정한 결과이다. 온도에 따른 크라프트 절연지의 역률은 $50{\sim}70^{\circ}C$에서 최소 값을 나타내었으며, 밀도가 낮은 시료일수록 낮은 역률을 나타내었다. 하지만, 임펄스 절연파괴 강도는 밀도가 낮을수록 저하되는 특성을 나타내어 적절한 밀도의 선정이 필요하다는 사실을 알았다. 또한, 온도 및 인가 전계에 따른 절연저항을 측정하여 크라프트 절연지의 온도상수 및 전계상수를 측정한 결과, 온도상수 ${\alpha}$$0.09{\sim}0.1^{\circ}C^{-1}$, 전계상수는 약 1.5을 얻었다. 이는 HVDC용 케이블의 설계 시 절연체의 전계분포 및 두께 산정에 기본적인 데이터를 제공할 수 있다.

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GLOBAL NETWORK

  • Korea Packaging Association INC.
    • The monthly packaging world
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    • s.168
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    • pp.178-182
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    • 2007
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