• Title/Summary/Keyword: 콘크리트 재활용

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The Mechanical Properties of Recycled Plastic Fiber-Reinforced Concrete (재활용 플라스틱 섬유보강 콘크리트의 역학적 특성)

  • Yang, In-Hwan
    • Journal of the Korean Recycled Construction Resources Institute
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    • v.2 no.3
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    • pp.225-232
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    • 2014
  • This paper concerns the mechanical properties of recycled plastic fiber-reinforced concrete. It presents experimental research results of recycled fiber-reinforced concrete with fiber volume fractions of 0, 0.5, 1.0, 1.5, and 2%. Experiments were performed to measure mechanical properties such as compressive strength, elastic modulus, tensile strength, and length changes. The results show that both compressive strength and elastic modulus decreased as fiber volume fraction increased. In addition, the experimental results show that recycled fiber-reinforced concrete is in favor of split tensile strength, flexural tensile strength, characteristic regarding crack mouth opening displacement, and length changes. The results of this study can be used to provide realistic information for modeling of mechanical properties in recycled plastic fiber-reinforced concrete in the future.

해체 콘크리트폐기물 재활용을 위한 외부피폭경로 시나리오 평가

  • 홍상범;김계홍;정운수;박진호
    • Proceedings of the Korean Radioactive Waste Society Conference
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    • 2004.06a
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    • pp.130-130
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    • 2004
  • 본 연구는 연구로 1,2호기 해체과정에서 발생되는 자체처분대상 콘크리트폐기물을 재활용하기 위해서 NUREG-1640 에서 제시하고 있는 시나리오에 대하여 외부피폭선량을 평가하였다. NUREG-1640에서는 콘크리트폐기물 재활용에 적용시 7가지 시나리오를 제시하고 있으며, 각 시나리오를 살펴보면 대량의 콘크리트에 인접, 콘크리트폐기물 수송, 콘크리트폐기물 처리, 매립을 위한 처분활동, 매립지 폐쇄 후 거주자, 콘크리트폐기물 이용 도로건설, 도로포장재로 대량의 콘크리트 이용이 있다.(중략)

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Experimental Performance Characteristics of Crumb Rubber-Modified(CRM) Asphalt Concrete (폐타이어활용 아스팔트 콘크리트의 실험적 공용특성)

  • Kim, Nak-Seok
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Hazard Mitigation
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    • v.3 no.2 s.9
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    • pp.89-97
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    • 2003
  • Indirect tensile strength(IDT) test and resilient modulus(Mr) test were performed to evaluate experimental performance characteristics for the conventional and crumb rubber-modified(CRM) asphalt concrete using dry and wet processes asphalt. The IDT test was conducted under three temperatures(5, 10, 20$^{\circ}C$). According to the test results, it was shown that indirect tensile strength of CRM asphalt concrete was lower than that of the conventional one. However, toughness and maximum vortical strain of the CRM asphalt concrete were higher than those of the conventional one. The results of Mr test were presented that Mr of CRM asphalt concrete was higher than that of the conventional one. In addition, it was revealed that the overall laboratory performance characteristics of the wet-processed CRM asphalt concrete was better than those of the dry-processed one.

Physical and Chemical Properties of Waste Concrete Powders Originated from the Recycling Process of Waste Concrete (폐콘크리트의 재활용 공정에서 발생되는 폐콘크리트 미립분의 물리.화학적 특성)

  • Kim, Jin Man;Kang, Cheol;Kim, Ha Suk
    • Journal of the Korean Recycled Construction Resources Institute
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    • v.4 no.2
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    • pp.82-89
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    • 2009
  • According to the great city development and the rapid growth of redevelopment project, waste concrete emission has been increased. Waste concrete powder is one of the by-product originated from the recycling of the waste concrete. The more making high quality recycled aggregate to use aggregate for concrete, the more waste concrete powder is producted relatively. Therefore, to realize the total recycling of waste concrete, development of recycling technology for waste concrete powder need very much. This technical note present the discharged process and the various properties of waste concrete powder. As the results, on the average, the maximum particle-size of waste concrete powder is less than $600{\mu}m$, and oven-dry density is less than $2.5g/cm^3$. And waste concrete powder contains more than 50% of $SiO_2$, 30% of CaO and 10% of $Al_2O_3$. Thus qualities of waste concrete powder is lower than those of high quality raw material for concrete. However, if it is processed by grading to the purpose, it will be used as resource of raw materials for construction field.

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Compressive Strength and Fire Resistance Performance of High Strength Concrete with Recycled Fiber Power from Fiber-Reinforced Plastics (재활용 FRP 미분말을 혼입한 고강도 콘크리트의 압축강도 및 내화성능)

  • Lee, Seung Hee;Park, Jong Won;Yoon, Koo Young
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Marine Environment & Energy
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    • v.17 no.1
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    • pp.46-51
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    • 2014
  • Increasing of waste FRP (fiber reinforced plastics) has caused environmental problems. Recently, the technology of making fibers from waste FRP, which can be used to reinforce the concrete, was developed and the reinforced concretes were tested to study the structural performance. The purpose of this study is to investigate the effect of the powder, obtained together with F-fiber from the waste FRP, on the compressive strength and the fire resistance performance as in the high strength concrete. Strength tests show that the use of recycled FRP powder does not reduce the compressive strength of high strength concrete if the volume fraction of FRP powder is less than 0.7%. Electric furnace test results also show that the use of recycled FRP powder may increase the fire resistance performance of high strength concrete significantly.

Properties of Concrete Using Waste Pottery and Porcelain as Aggregates (폐도자기를 골재로 이용한 콘크리트의 특성)

  • Kang, Sung-Gu;Lee, Wan-Jo;Hwang, In-Dong;Park, Sung;Chung, Yun-Joong
    • Journal of the Korean Ceramic Society
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    • v.42 no.2 s.273
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    • pp.99-103
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    • 2005
  • Nowadays, large amount of waste pottery and porcelain annually are produced. It is needed that they are used as recycled materials in order to prevent environmental pollution and gain economic profits. Therefore, the purpose of this study is to present the method of utilizing the recycled aggregates that are obtained from waste pottery and porcelain as the concrete aggregate. The qualities of the recycled aggregate were compared with those of the crushed aggregate through measuring their physical properties. The test results showed that the replacement of crushed aggregate by recycled aggregate at the levels $10\%,\;20\%$, and $30\%$ had little effect on the compressive strength of the concretes, but higher levels of replacement reduced the compressive strength. Increment of the replacement of recycled aggregate caused increase in absorption ratio. As a conclusion, norman strength recycled aggregate concretes can be produced using less than $30\%$ of recycled aggregate.

An Investigation on Recycling of Prestressed Concrete Sleepers (프리스트레스트 콘크리트 침목의 재활용 기술에 대한 고찰과 기초 실험)

  • Jae-Young Lee;Uijun Lee;Jaewon Lee;Sunmo Yang;Seongwoo Gwon
    • Journal of the Korean Recycled Construction Resources Institute
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    • v.11 no.4
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    • pp.316-323
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    • 2023
  • The need for sustainable waste management has intensified the focus on recycling prestressed concrete sleepers used in railways. Given their high volume and environmental impact at the end of their service life, finding efficient recycling methods is crucial. This study explores current recycling approaches, particularly mechanical techniques, evaluating their advantages, limitations, and economic feasibility. Finally, an example of mechanical recycling was performed. The analysis results of the resulting recycled aggregates are suggested. Then, the non-cement concrete mixtures with recycled aggregates were designed, and their strength development was analyzed.

A Proposal of Stress-Strain Relations Model for Recycled-PET Polymer Concrete under Uniaxial Stress (일축 하중을 받는 PET 재활용 폴리머콘크리트의 응력-변형률 모델의 제안)

  • Jo Byung-Wan;Moon Rin-Gon;Park Seung-Kook
    • Journal of the Korea Concrete Institute
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    • v.16 no.6 s.84
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    • pp.767-776
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    • 2004
  • Polymer concrete shows excellent mechanical properties and chemical resistance compared with conventional normal cement concrete. The polymer concrete is drawing a strong interest as high-performance materials in the construction industry. Resins using recycled PET offer the possibility of a lower source cost of materials for making useful polymer concrete products. Also the recycling of PET in polymer concrete would help solve some of the solid waste problems posed by plastics and save energy. The purposed of this paper is to propose the model for the stress-strain relation of recycled-PET polymer concrete at monotonic uniaxial compression and is to investigate for the stress-strain behavior characteristics of recycled-PET polymer concrete with different variables(strength, resin contents, curing conditions, addition of silane and ages). The maximum stress and strain of recycled-PET polymer concrete was found to increase with an increase in resin content, however, it decreased beyond a particular level of resin content. A ascending and descending branch of stress-strain curve represented more sharply at high temperature curing more than normal temperature curing. Addition of silane increases compressive strength and postpeak ductility. In addition, results show that the proposed model accurately predicts the stress-strain relation of recycled-PET polymer concrete