• Title/Summary/Keyword: 컬러모델

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Improvement Method of Tracking Speed for Color Object using Kalman Filter and SURF (SURF(Speeded Up Robust Features)와 Kalman Filter를 이용한 컬러 객체 추적 속도 향상 방법)

  • Lee, Hee-Jae;Lee, Sang-Goog
    • Journal of Korea Multimedia Society
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    • v.15 no.3
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    • pp.336-344
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    • 2012
  • As an important part of the Computer Vision, the object recognition and tracking function has infinite possibilities range from motion recognition to aerospace applications. One of methods to improve accuracy of the object recognition, are uses colors which have robustness of orientation, scale and occlusion. Computational cost for extracting features can be reduced by using color. Also, for fast object recognition, predicting the location of the object recognition in a smaller area is more effective than lowering accuracy of the algorithm. In this paper, we propose a method that uses SURF descriptors which applied with color model for improving recognition accuracy and combines with Kalman filter which is Motion estimation algorithm for fast object tracking. As a result, the proposed method classified objects which have same patterns with different colors and showed fast tracking results by performing recognition in ROI which estimates future motion of an object.

e-Catalogue Image Retrieval Using Vectorial Combination of Color Edge (컬러에지의 벡터적 결합을 이용한 e-카탈로그 영상 검색)

  • Hwang, Yei-Seon;Park, Sang-Gun;Chun, Jun-Chul
    • The KIPS Transactions:PartB
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    • v.9B no.5
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    • pp.579-586
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    • 2002
  • The edge descriptor proposed by MPEG-7 standard is a representative approach for the contents-based image retrieval using the edge information. In the edge descriptor, the edge information is the edge histogram derived from a gray-level value image. This paper proposes a new method which extracts color edge information from color images and a new approach for the contents-based image retrieval based on the color edge histogram. The poposed method and technique are applied to image retrieval of the e-catalogue. For the evaluation, the results of image retrieval using the proposed approach are compared with those of image retrieval using the edge descriptor by MPEG-7 and the statistics shows the efficiency of the proposed method. The proposed color edge model is made by combining the R,G,B channel components vectorially and by characterizing the vector norm of the edge map. The color edge histogram using the direction of the color edge model is subsequently used for the contents-based image retrieval.

Clustering Analysis of Object Segmentation applying Wavelet Morphology (웨이브렛 형태학 알고리즘 적용한 객체 분할의 클러스터링 분석)

  • Baek, Deok-Soo;Byun, Oh-Sung;Kang, Chang-Soo
    • 전자공학회논문지 IE
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    • v.43 no.2
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    • pp.39-48
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    • 2006
  • This paper is proposed the wavelet morphology algorithm with the spatial auto-object segmentation concept and the clustering concept. When it is segmented the color face by using the proposed algorithm, it is made to the simple image. Also, it is used the spatial quality in order to segment and detect the image as a real time without the user's manufacturing. This removed a small part that is regarded as a noise in image by HSV color model and applied the wavelet morphology to remove a part excepting for the face image. In this paper, it is made a comparison between the wavelet morphology algorithm and the morphology algorithm. And It is showed to accurately detect the face object parts in the image appled to HSV color space model.

A Study on Face Object Detection System using spatial color model (공간적 컬러 모델을 이용한 얼굴 객체 검출 시스템 연구)

  • Baek, Deok-Soo;Byun, Oh-Sung;Baek, Young-Hyun
    • 전자공학회논문지 IE
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    • v.43 no.2
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    • pp.30-38
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    • 2006
  • This paper is used the color space distribution HMMD model presented in MPEG-7 in order to segment and detect the wanted image parts as a real time without the user's manufacturing in the video object segmentation. Here, it is applied the wavelet morphology to remove a small part that is regarded as a noise in image and a part excepting for the face image. Also, it did the optimal composition by the rough set. In this paper, tile proposed video object detection algorithm is confirmed to be superior as detecting the face object exactly than the conventional algorithm by applying those to the different size images.put the of paper here.

Research of Quantitative Modeling that Classify Personal Color Skin Tone (퍼스널 컬러 스킨 톤 유형 분류의 정량적 평가 모델 구축에 대한 연구)

  • Kim, Yong Hyeon;Oh, Yu Seok;Lee, Jung Hoon
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Clothing and Textiles
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    • v.42 no.1
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    • pp.121-132
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    • 2018
  • Recent beauty trends focus on suitability to individual features. A personal color system is a recent aesthetic concept that influences color make up and coordination. However, a personal color concept has several weaknesses. For example, type classification is qualitative and not quantitative because its measuring system is a sensory test with no industry standard of personal color system. A quantitative personal color type classification model is the purpose of this study, which can be a solution to above problems. This model is a kind of mapping system in a 3D Cartesian coordinate system which has own axes, Value, Saturation, and Yellowness. The cheek color of the individual sample is also independent variable and personal color type is a dependent variable. In order to construct the model, this study conducted a colorimetric survey on a 993 sampling frequency of Korean women in their 20s and 30s. The significance of this study is as follows. First, through this study, personal color system is established on quantitative color space; in addition, the model has flexibility and scalability because it consisted of independent axis that allows for the inclusion of any other critical variable in the form of variable axis.

Skin Region Extraction Using Color Information and Skin-Color Model (컬러 정보와 피부색 모델을 이용한 피부 영역 검출)

  • Park, Sung-Wook;Park, Jong-Kwan;Park, Jong-Wook
    • 전자공학회논문지 IE
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    • v.45 no.4
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    • pp.60-67
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    • 2008
  • Skin color is a very important information for an automatic face recognition. In this paper, we proposed a skin region extraction method using color information and skin color model. We use the adaptive lighting compensation technique for improved performance of skin region extraction. Also, using an preprocessing filter, normally large areas of easily distinct non skin pixels, are eliminated from further processing. And we use the modified ST color space, where undesired effects are reduced and the skin color distribution fits better than others color space. Experimental results show that the proposed method has better performance than the conventional methods, and reduces processing time by $35{\sim}40%$ on average.

Real Time Implementation of Face Tracking System Using Color Information (색상 정보를 이용한 실시간 얼굴 추적 시스템 구현)

  • 김영운;이형지;정재호
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2001.09a
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    • pp.151-154
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    • 2001
  • 본 논문의 목적은 범용 USB 카메라 입력 영상으로부터 실시간으로 얼굴을 추적하는 시스템을 구현하는데 있다. 먼저 USB 카메라로부터 영상을 입력받은 후 2차원 RGB 컬러 모델링으로 추출한 살색 영역을 찾고 가로, 세로 프로젝선 정보를 이용하여 얼굴을 찾는다. 기존의 RGB 컬러 모델을 개선하여 빛에 강인한 모델링을 하였으며, 프로젝션 정보를 이용할 때 일어나는 에러를 최소화하기 위하여 누적 히스토그램 영역 결합 알고리즘을 제안하였다. 구현한 시스템은 움직임이 많은 영상에도 빠른 속도를 보였으며, 특히 영상의 움직임이적은 경우 카메라에서 영상을 보여 주는 것과 동시에 얼굴을 찾아내어, 연속적인 프레임을 처리할 수 있는 성능을 보였다.

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KUeyes: A biologically motivated color stereo headeye system (KUeyes: 생물학적 시각 모형에 기반한 컬러 스테레오 헤드아이 시스템)

  • 이상웅;최형철;강성훈;이성환
    • Proceedings of the Korean Information Science Society Conference
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    • 2000.04b
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    • pp.586-588
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    • 2000
  • KUeyes는 3차원 실세계의 영상처리를 위해 고려대학교 인공시각연구센터에서 개발된 컬러 스테레오 헤드아이 시스템이다. KUeyes는 인간의 시각 시스템을 모델로 하여 다해상도 변환 영상, 칼라 정보와 거리 정보, 움직임 정보를 이용하여 지능적이고 빠르게 객체를 탐지하여 추적한다. 또한 병렬적으로 수행되는 인식기를 통해 탐지된 사람의 얼굴을 인식한다. 다양한 실험 및 분석을 통해 KUeyes가 복잡한 실영상을 대상으로 움직이는 개체를 신시간으로 안정되게 추적하고 인식하는 것을 확인할 수 있었다.

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A Realtime Facial Region Extraction by Correlation and Image Enhancement Using illumination Plane (상관도에 의한 실시간 안면 추출과 조명 평면을 이용한 영상 개선)

  • 김도현;강동구;차의영
    • Proceedings of the Korean Information Science Society Conference
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    • 2002.10d
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    • pp.508-510
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    • 2002
  • 본 연구에서는 실시간으로 얼굴을 인식, 검증하기 위한 전처리 단계로써 얼굴을 고속으로 추출하고 추출된 영상을 개선하기 위한 효율적인 기법들을 소개한다. 먼저 RGB로 획득되는 영상을 인간의 시각 구조와 유사한 HSI 컬러 모델로 변환하고 여기서 인간의 피부 영역에 해당하는 컬러 분포를 조사하여 대강의 얼굴 영역을 찾고 이 영역을 대상으로 두 개의 가변 템플릿과의 상관도(Correlation)를 이용하여 최적의 얼굴 안면을 찾는다. 보다 나은 얼굴 인식을 위하여 검출된 얼굴 안면 이미지에서 조명 평면(Illumination plane) 이미지를 추출하여 먼저 불균일성을 보정한 다음 평활화(Equalization)를 수행함으로써 영상을 개선한다.

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