• Title/Summary/Keyword: 컨테이너재배

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기획시리즈 - 신지식 새기술 조경수재배

  • Song, Geun-Jun
    • Landscaping Tree
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    • s.116
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    • pp.18-23
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    • 2010
  • 본 연구는 선진국의 조경 식재 시공의 대표적인 조경수 재배사례와 우리나라의 재배방법을 고찰하여 보고 그 이론적이며 실무적인 근거를 바탕으로 우리나라 미래 조경수 재배방법에 문제점을 도출하고 개선방향을 간략하게 소개하여 보았다. 우리나라 조경수재배에 관하여 문제점에 대한 개선방향으로 조경 식재 후 하자발생에 대한 책임감과 기술개발, 재배 환경, 이용방법, 정부 및 민간의 소재개발 지원에 과감한 투자와 개발로 선진국 사례처럼 식재 후 하자(고사)없는 4계절 조경 식재 시공제도가 정부관급 주도형으로 조속히 시행되어야 할 것이다. 우리나라도 일부에서는 Pot 재배를 하고 있지만 더욱 향상되어 Container 재배로 전환되고 조경 식재 공사 소재의 가격이 정부고시 가격으로 의무화하는 방안이 선진국과 같이 선행되어야 할 것이다.

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Evaluation of Street Tree Rootage by Transplanting Methods - Photochemical Response Analysis of Different Cultivation for Sorbus alnifolia - (가로수의 이식방법에 따른 수목 활착 평가 - 재배방법별 팥배나무의 광화학적 반응 해석 -)

  • Yoo, Sung Young;Park, So Hyun;Park, Chung In;Kim, Tae Jin
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Landscape Architecture
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    • v.43 no.1
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    • pp.132-138
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    • 2015
  • Trees, cultivated in containers, are appropriate in soil deformation such as road sites with cutting and filling. This study tested the effectiveness of trees produced in containers for early rootage in street tree transplantation. For the study, Korean Mountain Ashes(Sorbus alnifolia) were used for experimental groups. The groups were categorized into three categories: trees cultivated in containers with mulching treatment(group A), trees cultivated outdoors with mulching treatment (group B), and trees cultivated in containers with weeding treatment(group C). Each group consisted of ten trees of the same size and transplanted to the experimental site. In order to compare each group's rootage, the study was carried out with the chlorophyll fluorescence method by the analysis of photochemical reaction. As a result of the study, group B had the lowest the maximum fluorescence amount(P). The amount of fluorescence increased by OJ transition of the process, and appeared to reduce the photosystem II electron transport efficiency. In photosystem II, electron transfer energy flux through photosystem I(RE1o/RC, RE1o/CS) was also reduced by more than 20% in group B. These results may imply that transplantation of container-cultivated trees with mulching treatment provides the most rapid rootage among the groups. The weeding treatment is also more effective than mulching treatment for rapid rootage of street trees.

조경수 용기재배 시 지온 안정화를 위한 용기의 디자인개발

  • Jeong, Jun-Rae;Choe, Ji-Hye;Jeong, Yun-Seop;Choe, Dong-Hun;Gwon, Yeong-Hyu
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Landscape Architecture Conference
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    • 2017.10a
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    • pp.147-149
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    • 2017
  • 경수 용기재배는 뿌리분의 손상 없이 식재를 할 수 있어 이식 후 활착이 용이하고, 식재시기의 계절적 제약을 적게 받아 부적기 이식 시 하자를 현저히 줄일 수 있다. 용기재배 시 용기 내 토양온도는 토양의 물리화학반응과 식물의 생육 및 물과 양분의 흡수에 영향을 주는 중요한 토양환경요소의 하나이다. 목본성 식물 용기재배의 경우 제한된 근권부의 토양이 외부기온에 의해 불안정할 수 밖에 없다. 재배용기의 유형에 따른 지온의 변화를 측정한 결과 지중재배형의 용기가 단열성능이 큰 것으로 나타났다. 지상재배 방식의 용기 중에서는 Bag in Pot-루트 스커트 형의 용기가 단열성능이 큰 것으로 나타났으며, 이는 지중재배방식의 용기와 유사한 용기 내 지온 안정화 정도를 보이는 것으로 나타났다. 향후 후속 연구에서는 본 연구를 토대로 디자인 개발된 용기의 시제품을 제작하여 테스트하고, 재배농가에 적용가능성을 검토하고자 한다.

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Effects of Drip Irrigation Treatment on the Quality of 4- and 8-year-old Prunus × yedoensis Matsum. Seedlings in a Container Nursery (컨테이너 재배에서 점적 관수처리가 왕벚나무 4, 8년생 묘목의 품질에 미치는 영향)

  • Yoon, Jun-Hyuck;Jin, Eon-Ju;Bae, Eun-Ji
    • Journal of Korean Society of Forest Science
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    • v.111 no.3
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    • pp.394-404
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    • 2022
  • This study was conducted to optimize the amount of drip irrigation for Prunus×yedoensis Matsum., one of the major medium-sized landscaping trees used mainly for streetscapes and as ornamentals. The experiment was conducted in a container nursery, where we assessed the growth and physiological characteristics of 4- and 8-year-old seedlings watered at different rates (x) by a drip irrigation system. The relative growth rates (based on height and root collar diameter (RCD) measurements) were highest at 288 and 416 L/year/tree for the 4- and 8-year-old containerized seedlings, respectively. These age and treatment combinations also produced significantly different dry weight and seedling quality index values, indicating good growth. The two age groups had significantly different total root lengths, root diameters, and root volumes under these respective irrigation treatments. In addition, the 4-year-old containerized seedlings irrigated at 288 L/year/tree and the 8-year-old containerized seedlings irrigated at 416 L/year/tree had the highest activations in their chlorophyll contents. Overall, the results (differences in irrigation amounts affect the seedlings morphological relative growth, biomass growth, seedling quality, and physiological reaction) indicate that the optimal irrigation amounts for container-grown Prunus×yedoensis are 288 L/year/tree for 4-year-old (RCD class, 3cm) and 416 L/year/tree for 8-year-old (RCD class, 7 cm) containerized seedlings.

A Study for the Evaluation of Container Modules; The Technology of Korean Container Tree Production Model (한국형 컨테이너 조경수 생산기술로서 컨테이너 모듈의 성능 평가)

  • Jung, Yong-Jo;Lim, Byung-Eul;Oh, Jang-keun
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Landscape Architecture
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    • v.44 no.5
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    • pp.59-67
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    • 2016
  • In landscape design by public institutions, although the costs and species of landscape trees stipulated by the Korean Public Procurement Service(PPS) are generally adhered to, the PPS regulations about planting trees with well-developed rootlets are almost entirely neglected. This study aimed to evaluate the performance of buried container modules, which are a new technology and product in landscape production that is able to reduce the defect rate while complying with regulations. To this end, this study measured rootlet density, rootlet development length, rootlet survival rate on excavation, and impairments of tree growth for 3 months after root pruning, and compared these variables for the container modules with those for trees that underwent root pruning in bare ground, and those that were cultivated in a container above ground. The results were as follows: First, the rootlet density was 88% for the trees in container modules, which was very high. Trees that underwent standard root pruning in bare ground had a somewhat lower density of 64%. Meanwhile, the trees that were cultivated in pots above ground died, invalidating measurement. Second, in terms of rootlet development and rootlet survival rate, the trees in container modules showed a mean length of 10.4cm, and 100% survival rate, indicating that there was no rootlet damage caused by excavation. For the trees that only underwent root pruning in bare ground, the mean length was 25.6cm and the rootlet survival rate was only half that of the trees in container modules, at 56%, demonstrating considerable damage. Rootlet development did not occur at all in the trees grown in pots. Third, the trees in container modules and those that underwent root pruning in bare ground did not show any deaths during the root pruning process, or any impairments such as stunted leaf growth. Conversely, the trees grown in pots nearly all died, and severe impairments of tree growth were observed. As shown by the results above, when we evaluated the performance of buried container modules, they showed the most outstanding performance of the three models tested in this study. The container modules prevent defects by stimulating early rooting in environments that with poor conditions for growth, or in trees that are not suited to the summer environment Therefore, it is expected that they would be an optimal means by which to enable compliance with rules such as the regulation presented by the PPS.