• Title/Summary/Keyword: 카운트

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Trends and Methodological Issues in Spatial Cluster Analysis for Count Data (카운트 데이터 기반 공간 군집 분석 연구의 동향과 방법론적 이슈)

  • Cho, Daeheon
    • Journal of the Korean Geographical Society
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    • v.48 no.5
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    • pp.768-785
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    • 2013
  • Count data aggregated into areal units such as administrative boundaries are the most important sources of information for geographic research. Despite of ongoing research on spatial cluster analysis of count data, it has received relatively little attention and besides, it is difficult to comprehend research trends as well as major outcomes and challenges. This study aims to review the research literature conducted during the last two decades, to examine methodological characteristics, and finally to discuss some issues and challenges. Methods for indentifying spatial clusters have been used in various fields including geography, criminology, and epidemiology. However, their methodological features are not only quite distinct from each other, but there are issues related to the statistical reliability. Therefore, these have to be taken into account carefully when particular methods are used, and further empirical research about methodological issues and the development of analysis tools is needed.

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Detection of Rotation in Jump Rope using 6-axis Accelerometer Gyro Sensor (6축 가속도 자이로 센서를 이용한 줄넘기 회전운동 검출)

  • Kim, Wanwoo;Heo, Gyeongyong
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.21 no.2
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    • pp.285-293
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    • 2017
  • Jump rope has two motions. It starts as hand motion and ends as jump motion. Therefore, two motions should be considered together to detect rotations accurately. But previous researches only consider one of the two motions as in push-up, sit-up, lift dumbbells etc, which results in inaccurate detection of rotations. In this paper, detection of rotation in jump rope using two motions through 6-axis accelerometer gyro sensor is proposed. Jump motion is detected using accelerometer sensor and hand motion is detected using gyro sensor. Also start point and end point of jump rope is detected using magnitude and standard deviation of accelerometer and gyro sensor values. The count of rotation is detected using y-axis of gyro sensor value. Y-axis of gyro sensor value indicate hand motion of jump rope motion. The usefulness of the proposed method is confirmed through experimental results.

Enhanced Q-Algorithm for Fast Tag Identification in EPCglobal Class-1 Gen-2 RFID System (EPCglobal Class-1 Gen-2 RFID 시스템에서 고속 태그 식별을 위한 개선된 Q-알고리즘)

  • Lim, In-Taek
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.16 no.3
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    • pp.470-475
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    • 2012
  • In Q-algorithm of EPCglobal Class-1 Gen-2 RFID system, the initial value of $Q_{fp}$, which is the slot-count parameter, is not defined in the standard. And the values of weight C, which is the parameter for incrementing or decrementing the slot-count size, are not determined. Therefore, if the number of tags is small and we let the initial $Q_{fp}$ be large, the number of empty slot will be large. On the other hand, if we let the initial $Q_{fp}$ be small in spite of many tags, almost all the slots will be collided. Also, if the reader selects an inappropriate weight, there are a lot of empty or collided slots. As a result, the performance will be declined because the frame size does not converge to the optimal point quickly during the query round. In this paper, we propose a scheme to allocate the optimal initial $Q_{fp}$ through the tag number estimation and select the weight based on the slot-count size of current query round.

A Study on the Application of Acoustic Emission for the fatigue Test of Ship Welded Structure (선박의 용접구조 피로시험에 대한 음향방출기법의 적용 연구)

  • An, Sung-Chan;Kim, Dae-Soo;Lee, Jin-Hee;Park, Jin-Soo
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Nondestructive Testing
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    • v.23 no.3
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    • pp.220-226
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    • 2003
  • This paper presents the result of an investigation on the application of the acoustic emission method to the monitoring of fatigue crack initiation, growth and track location in welded joints. Fatigue test was carried out for a typical fillet welded joint of ship structure. AE parameter such as ring down count was analyzed in time domain and crack locations were examined by source location and cluster option which is one of the functions of AE signal processor The usability of AE mettled was confirmed for the detection of the initiation and location of through crack.

A Study on Phon Call Big Data Analytics (전화통화 빅데이터 분석에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Jeongrae;Jeong, Chanki
    • Journal of Information Technology and Architecture
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    • v.10 no.3
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    • pp.387-397
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    • 2013
  • This paper proposes an approach to big data analytics for phon call data. The analytical models for phon call data is composed of the PVPF (Parallel Variable-length Phrase Finding) algorithm for identifying verbal phrases of natural language and the word count algorithm for measuring the usage frequency of keywords. In the proposed model, we identify words using the PVPF algorithm, and measure the usage frequency of the identified words using word count algorithm in MapReduce. The results can be interpreted from various viewpoints. We design and implement the model based HDFS (Hadoop Distributed File System), verify the proposed approach through a case study of phon call data. So we extract useful results through analysis of keyword correlation and usage frequency.