• Title/Summary/Keyword: 치은하 형태

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Importance of subgingival contour of anterior mandibular region with narrow space (공간이 협소한 하악 전치부에서 치은하 형태(Subgingival contour)의 중요성)

  • Jungsam, Lee
    • Journal of the Korean Academy of Esthetic Dentistry
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    • v.31 no.1
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    • pp.4-10
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    • 2022
  • A lack of space can be a key challenge when restoring lower anterior teeth using implants, especially for proper implant placement and the limitation on suitable implant selections. Moreover, depending on the shape of the prosthetic, the adjacent teeth and bone around the implant can also have a significant impact, while in certain cases, the implant can have a detrimental effect on the surrounding bone. Therefore, this case series highlights how variations in the subgingival contour can produce different results for the biology of the marginal bone around an implant and the interproximal bone of the adjacent teeth.

A PATTERN OF THE FORMATION AND ERUPTION OF FIRST PERMANENT MOLARS (제1대구치의 석회화와 맹출 양상)

  • Jeong, Hae-Kyoung;Yang, Yeon-Mi;Kim, Jae-Gon;Baik, Byeong-Ju;Soh, Yu-Ryeo
    • Journal of the korean academy of Pediatric Dentistry
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    • v.37 no.3
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    • pp.317-327
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    • 2010
  • Among the permanent teeth, the first permanent molars play the greatest role in occlusion and function. So, early diagnosis for congenital missing, abnormal eruption and abnormal formation is very important to the first permanent molars in the course of arch development. The aim of this study is to analyse the differences between right and left first permanent molar's formation and eruption and between upper and lower one. A total of 545 children were selected am ong children who had visited our clinic, investigate eruption and calcification stage of permanent first molar, based on Gleiser and Hunt criteria for this study. 1. Gingival emergence of mandibular first molar is faster than maxillary first molar by 0.75~0.8 years, gingival emergence of maxillary first molar in girls faster than boys by 0.45 years, and that of mandibular first molar in girls faster than boys by 0.5 years. 2. There is the significant difference between right and left first molar on the eruption score and the calcification stage ; 5 year old children show the significant difference on the eruption score. 7 year old children show the significant difference on both the eruption score and calcification stage. 3. It shows the most active eruption movement of crown on the maxilla while the root is rapidly widening its furcation and completing root formation to 2/3, on the other hand, the most active crown emerging on mandible is shown when the root formation completed to 1/4 to 1/2.

A Comparative Study of Facemask Therapy with Two Types of Bonded Expander (Bonded expander 형태에 따른 facemask의 치료 효과 비교연구)

  • Lee, Eunha;Park, Kitae
    • Journal of the korean academy of Pediatric Dentistry
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    • v.41 no.4
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    • pp.298-305
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    • 2014
  • The purpose of this study is to evaluate the effects of facemask therapy in patients with Class III malocclusion with two types of bonded expanders covering different numbers of anchored teeth and to compare the anchorage value of two types of bonded expander. Eighteen subjects with Class III malocclusion in early mixed dentition were included in this study, and subjects were divided into two groups based on the number of teeth covered by bonded expander: group 1 (splinting four teeth on each side, 9 subjects) and group 2 (splinting three teeth on each side, 9 subjects). Lateral cephalograms were obtained and assessed before (T1) and after (T2) the treatment. The facemask therapy showed skeletal effects including anterior movement of maxilla and backward rotation of mandible in both groups, with no significant differences between groups. Mesial movement of maxillary molars which indicates anchorage loss of the bonded expander was found in both groups, but significantly larger mesial movement was found in group 2 than in group 1. In conclusion, the value of anchorage was different according to the number of teeth covered by bonded expander as an intraoral anchorage of facemask, but there were no significant differences in skeletal effects.