• Title/Summary/Keyword: 치수검사

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Development of Automatic Measurement and Inspection System for ALC Block Using Camera (카메라를 이용한 ALC 블록의 치수계측 및 불량검사 자동화 시스템 개발)

  • 허경무;김성훈
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.9 no.6
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    • pp.448-455
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    • 2003
  • A system design technique of automatic thickness measurement and defect inspection system, which measures the thickness of the ALC(Autoclaved Lightweight Concrete) block and inspects the defect on a realtime basis is proposed. The image processing system was established with a CCD camera, an image grabber, and a personal computer without using assembled measurement equipment. The image obtained by this system was analyzed by a devised algorithm, specially designed for the enhanced measurement accuracy. For the realization of the proposed algorithm, the preprocessing method that can be applied to overcome uneven lighting environment, an enhanced edge decision method using 8 edge-pairs with irregular and rough surface, the unit length decision method in uneven condition with rocking objects, and the curvature calibration method of camera using a constructed grid are developed. The experimental results, show that the required measurement accuracy specification is sufficiently satisfied using our proposed method.

A Study of Leather Quality Inspection (II) (피혁 자동 등급 선별에 관한 연구(II))

  • 이명수;권장우
    • Proceedings of the Korea Multimedia Society Conference
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    • 2001.06a
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    • pp.157-160
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    • 2001
  • 피혁 제품의 품질을 결정함에 있어 가장 중요한 부분은 눈에 보이는 표면상태이다. 지금까지 피혁제조업체에서 대부분의 피혁을 육안으로 선별하여 오고 있는데, 이러한 방법은 등급을 구분하는데 있어 일관성이 부족할 뿐만 아니라, 많은 노동력과 시간이 소모되고 또한 미세한 결함이나 정밀한 치수를 감지할 수가 없어, 등급의 품질에 많은 문제점을 가지고 있다. 이러한 문제를 해결하고자 본 논문에서는 실시간 영상처리와 A. I를 접목하여 피혁 자동 등급 선별 시스템을 제안하고자 한다. 우선 피혁 자동 등급 선별 시스템에서 가장 중요한 실시간 영상처리를 이용하여 A. I에 적용될 수 있는 벡터의 추출 및 판정결과를 제시하여 본 논문의 정확성을 확인하고자 한다. 피혁 시스템의 설계는 세계 피혁업계와 차별을 기하고 검사시간을 단축하여 생산 효율성을 증대하며, 등급의 표준화 및 품질의 고급화를 도모할 수 있다.

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A study of Leather Quality Discrimination Algorithm Using a Surface Curvature Image(I) (표면의 굴곡 특징을 이용한 피혁 자동 등급 선별 알고리즘에 관한 연구( I ))

  • 이명수;이규동;김광섭;이진록;권장우
    • Proceedings of the Korea Multimedia Society Conference
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    • 2000.11a
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    • pp.209-213
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    • 2000
  • 피혁 제품의 품질을 결정함에 있어 제일 중요한 요인은 눈에 보이는 표면상태이다. 지금까지는 피혁공장에서 대부분의 피혁을 육안으로 선별하여 오고 있는데 이러한 방법은 등급을 구분하는데 많은 노동력과 시간이 소모되고, 일관성이 부족할 뿐만 아니라 미세한 결함이나 정밀한 치수를 감지할 수가 없어 그 등급의 품질에 문제가 발생한다. 이런 문제를 해결하기 위해 본 논문에서는 실시간 영상처리와 AI를 이용하여 피혁 자동 등급 선별 시스템을 설계하고자 한다. 제안한 선별 시스템의 설계는 세계 피혁업계와 차별을 기하고 검사시간을 단축하여 생산 효율성을 증대하면, 등급의 표준화 및 품질의 고급화를 도모할 수 있다.

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Development of Automatic Measurement and Inspection System for ALC Block Using Camera (카메라를 이용한 ALC 블록의 치수계측 및 불량검사 자동화 시스템 개발)

  • Kim, Seoung-Hoon;Huh, Kyung-Moo;Kim, Jang-Ki
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2002.11c
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    • pp.342-348
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    • 2002
  • This paper presents a computer image processing system, which measures the thickness of the ALC block and inspects the defect on a real-time basis. The Image processing system was established with a CCD camera, an image grabber, and a personal computer without using assembled measurement equipment. The image obtained by the system was analyzed by a devised algorithm, specially designed for the enhanced measurement accuracy. For the realization of proposed algorithm, the pre-processing method that can be applied to overcome uneven lighting environment, and threshold decision method, and subpixel method are developed. from the experimental results, we could find that the required measurement accuracy specification is sufficiently satisfied using our proposed method.

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Automatic Inspection of Assembly Tolerances of Cathod Ray Electron Guns by Vision Probe (비젼프로브를 이용한 CRT 전자총의 자동치수 검사)

  • Park, H.G.;Park, M.C.;Kim, S.W.
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.14 no.10
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    • pp.28-34
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    • 1997
  • This paper describes an automatic measurement method for the in-line inspection of assembly tolerances of cathod ray electron guns. The method uses an optical microscope with a CCD camera as a probe. An automatic gap recognition algorthm with digital image processing and a new software autofocus algorithm based on using an optimal edge detector have been developed to improve the measuring accuracy. An inspection system has been proposed and practically implemented for in-line inspection to a real factory automation line. The inspection system consists of a gap inspection part and an eyelet. Total time consumed for inspecting all measuring items is about 10 seconds and the repeatability is below .+-. 5 .mu. m

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Checking Navigation Model of Web Application (웹 응용의 항해 모델 검사)

  • Kim, Taek-Su;Park, Sang-Hyun;Lee, Byung-Jeong;Kim, Hee-Chern;Wu, Chi-Su
    • Proceedings of the Korean Information Science Society Conference
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    • 2005.11b
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    • pp.313-315
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    • 2005
  • 웹 응용 개발 과정에서 페이지와 항해를 모델링하기 위해 설계 단계에서 항해 모델을 사용한다. 하지만 페이지와 항해의 수가 증가함에 따라 모델의 구조는 복잡해지고 검증이 어려워진다. 본 연구에서는 항해 모델의 검증을 위해 항해 규칙을 정의하고 항해 규칙을 이용한 항해 모델 검증 방법을 제시한다. 또한 사례 연구를 통하여 항해 모델 검증의 예를 보인다.

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An electric pulp tester using a constant current source (정 전류원 이용한 치수(齒髓) 검사기)

  • Kim, J.S.;Nam, K.C.;Kim, S.C.;Lee, S.J.;Kim, D.W.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2003.11c
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    • pp.720-723
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    • 2003
  • Electric stimulation of teeth is used for assessing pulp vitality. Because of very high and wide range of impedance of the enamel, electric pulp testers use high voltage, high output impedance and alternative current source. Most pulp testers use voltage stimulation method and their stimulating threshold levels significantly depend on each individual. Therefore, a constant current stimulator is necessary to minimize the effect of wide variation in enamel thickness. In this study, we constructed a constant current source type of pulp tester with the maximum current of 150 uA.

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Development of Multipurpose Welding Jig for Sub-Frame (서브 프레임 제작용 다목적 용접지그 개발)

  • Shin, H.G.
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Mechanical Technology
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    • v.13 no.4
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    • pp.131-136
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    • 2011
  • In commercial vehicle, sub-frame which equipped in main frame supporting dump deck and oil tanker. This is the main structure for all equipment which including joint function. Sub-frame is made by welding process, this susceptible to deform and crack by its longitudinal size. Also various kind of sub-frame make it difficult to standardization in manufacturing process and exclusive jig is not adapted yet. Frame size is over 6~8m and weight is more than 300kg this make re-work more difficult. If manufacturing company made precise sub-frame, this is not only convenient for customers but also save the company money by reducing the working time. In this study manufacture the sub-frame be suitable for its main function and develop exclusive welding jig for obtain checking fixture function as well.

A Program Analysis Technique for Recovery of Layered Architecture and Conformance Checking (층위구조 아키텍처의 복구 및 일치성 검사를 위한 프로그램 분석 방법)

  • Park Chanjin;Hong Euyseok;Kang Yoohoon;Wu Chisu
    • Journal of KIISE:Software and Applications
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    • v.32 no.8
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    • pp.730-741
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    • 2005
  • Layered Architecture is a kind of nodule decomposition techniques, which decomposes a program by generality This paper proposes a ]aver based method for recovering layered architecture from object-oriented program and checking conformance against architectural document. To specify the rules for layered style in object-oriented program, we define a partially ordered set on modules by module use relationship and module layer relationship by module override relationship. The meaning of module layer relationship is explained with an example from design patterns. Steps to recover layered architecture from program are described and a metamodel for the recovery is proposed. Architecture recovery is performed on source codes from open-source software project, and the implication of parts that do not conform to its architectural document is discussed. As a result of checking, it is pointed out that, although the parts are considered allowable exceptions of layered architecture, their modifications should be controlled carefully.

Nondestructive Examination of PHWR Pressure Tube Using Eddy Current Technique (와전류검사 기술을 적용한 가압중수로 원전 압력관 비파괴검사)

  • Lee, Hee-Jong;Choi, Sung-Nam;Cho, Chan-Hee;Yoo, Hyun-Joo;Moon, Gyoon-Young
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Nondestructive Testing
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    • v.34 no.3
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    • pp.254-259
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    • 2014
  • A pressurized heavy water reactor (PHWR) core has 380 fuel channels contained and supported by a horizontal cylindrical vessel known as the calandria, whereas a pressurized water reactor (PWR) has only a single reactor vessel. The pressure tube, which is a pressure-retaining component, has a 103.4 mm inside diameter ${\times}$ 4.19 mm wall thickness, and is 6.36 m long, made of a zirconium alloy (Zr-2.5 wt% Nb). This provides support for the fuel while transporting the $D_2O$ heat-transfer fluid. The simple tubular geometry invites highly automated inspection, and good approach for all inspection. Similar to all nuclear heat-transfer pressure boundaries, the PHWR pressure tube requires a rigorous, periodic inspection to assess the reactor integrity in accordance with the Korea Nuclear Safety Committee law. Volumetric-based nondestructive evaluation (NDE) techniques utilizing ultrasonic and eddy current testing have been adopted for use in the periodic inspection of the fuel channel. The eddy current testing, as a supplemental NDE method to ultrasonic testing, is used to confirm the flaws primarily detected through ultrasonic testing, however, eddy current testing offers a significant advantage in that its ability to detect surface flaws is superior to that of ultrasonic testing. In this paper, effectiveness of flaw detection and the depth sizing capability by eddy current testing for the inside surface of a pressure tube, will be introduced. As a result of this examination, the ET technique is found to be useful only as a detection technique for defects because it can detect fine defects on the surface with high resolution. However, the ET technique is not recommended for use as a depth sizing method because it has a large degree of error for depth sizing.