• Title/Summary/Keyword: 치과학

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Direct resin veneer restoration for cervical decalcification during orthodontic treatment (교정치료 중 광범위한 치경부 탈회를 보이는 치아의 직접 레진 비니어 수복에 관한 증례)

  • Heo, Yu-Kyeong;Chang, Hoon-Sang;Hwang, Yun-Chan;Hwang, In-Nam;Oh, Won-Mann;Lee, Bin-Na
    • Journal of Dental Rehabilitation and Applied Science
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    • v.38 no.1
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    • pp.52-59
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    • 2022
  • Decalcification of the buccal surface of the teeth often occurs during fixed orthodontic treatment. This case report describes two cases in which cervical decalcificated teeth that occurred during orthodontic treatment were treated with direct resin veneer restoration. Early lesions without caries can be remineralized through periodic fluoride application, diet control, and oral hygiene improvement. As it progresses, appropriate repair treatment is required, and it is more preferable to focus on prevention rather than treatment after the occurrence of the lesion.

DEVELOPMENTAL DISTURBANCE OF PRIMARY INCISORS IN PRETERM INFANTS WITH ENDOTRACHEAL INTUBATION : A CASE REPORT (기관 삽관을 시행한 조산아에서 발생한 상악 유전치의 발육이상 : 증례보고)

  • Lim, So Young;Kim, Seong Oh;Lee, Jae-Ho;Kim, Ik Hwan
    • The Journal of Korea Assosiation for Disability and Oral Health
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    • v.15 no.1
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    • pp.89-93
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    • 2019
  • Preterm infants have higher possibility of undergoing endotracheal intubation after birth than normal children due to medical conditions. Developmental disturbances of primary incisors following intubation can occur as crown malformation, enamel defects, delayed eruption, displacement of dental follicle in crypt, groove formation of palate or alveolar ridge, acquired cleft palate, and dental arch distortion. This clinical report presents the effect of intubation on primary dentition of preterm infants. A 2-year-old girl with cerebral palsy and premature birth history visited our clinic with chief complaint of unerupted primary upper incisor. A 1-year-old boy with cerebral palsy, status epilepticus and premature birth history visited our clinic due to crown malformation. Developmental disturbances of primary incisors in these cases were not related to the patients' systemic disease, and there were no history of dental trauma. A long term endotracheal intubation prior to tooth eruption might have caused local trauma on alveolar ridge. It is very important to monitor dental problems of preterm infants who had experienced endotracheal intubation during neonatal period. Due to influences on both primary and permanent teeth, periodic re-evaluation of affected areas and establishment of comprehensive treatment plans are necessary.

A report on the regional oral health centers for the disabled in Korea (우리나라 권역장애인구강진료센터 현황과 전망)

  • Go, Hyeon-Jeong;Park, Tae-Jun;Kim, Eun-Kyong;Jo, Han-Jin;Choi, Youn-Hee;Song, Keun-Bae
    • The Journal of the Korean dental association
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    • v.57 no.1
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    • pp.8-17
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    • 2018
  • Purpose : The purpose of this study was to survey the present status of the regional oral health centers for the disabled. Material and methods : Face to face interviews with oral healthcare professionals in eight regional oral health centers and literature reviews were conducted among eight regional oral health centers for the disabled during 2, July to 30, August 2017. Results : It is necessary to establish more regional oral health centers for the disabled in area where the number of disabled person as percentage of whole region population is high. Also, all the centers appeared a lack of professional manpower including dentist, dental hygienist and anesthesiologist, equipment and facilities for the demands of patients and their guardians. It is essential for the government to improve the support system to regional oral health centers for the disabled. Conclusions : This study can be used as a reference for the countermeasure to make a new policy and activate the accessibility of dental care services in the public for the disabled.

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Interproximal contact loss between implant-supported prostheses: a clinical report (임플란트 고정성 보철물 사이에서의 인접면 접촉상실: 증례보고)

  • Yeon-Hee Park;Kyoung-A Kim;Jung-Jin Lee;Jae-Min Seo
    • The Journal of Korean Academy of Prosthodontics
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    • v.62 no.1
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    • pp.47-53
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    • 2024
  • Interproximal contact loss (ICL) is the most frequent complication in partially edentulous patients treated with implant-supported prostheses. However, in most cases, ICL occurs between the implant prosthesis and the natural tooth due to the movement of the natural tooth. There are several causes of ICL that occur between an implant prosthesis and a natural tooth. There are only a few reported cases of ICL occurring between implant prostheses, and explaining the causes of ICL between implant prostheses and natural teeth is challenging. This clinical report describes cases of ICL between implant prostheses and discusses its causes and countermeasures.

Comparison of water sorption / solubility of Biodentine, composite resin and glass ionomer cement (Biodentine과 복합레진, 글래스아이오노머의 물흡수도, 물용해도에 관한 비교 분석)

  • Lee, Ui-Jung;Hong, Jung-Min;Min, Jeong-Bum
    • The Journal of the Korean dental association
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    • v.57 no.5
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    • pp.264-268
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    • 2019
  • Objectives: This study aimed to measure the water sorption / solubility of Biodentine, composite resin and glass ionomer cement. Materials and Methods: The materials used in this study were Biodentine(BD), Filtek Z250(FZ) and Ketac Molar(KM). Twenty disc-shaped specimens of each material were prepared of 6mm diameter and 1mm thickness. All specimens were desiccated for 24 hours and weighed(m1). After then, They were immersed in distilled water and stored at $37^{\circ}C$. 1 week later, They were washed with running water, wiped with absorbent paper and weighed(m2). Finally, They were dried for 24 hours and weighed(m3). Water sorption and solubility, net water uptake were calculated. Results: KM and BD showed high water sorption than FZ(P<0.05). KM and BD exhibited similar water sorption(P<0.05). BD exhibited high solubility than KM(P=0.012). BD exhibited high net water uptake than FZ(P=0.008). Conclusion: Biodentine showed higher water sorption, solubility and net water uptake than Filtek Z250 and Ketac Molar. Within limitation of this study, it is not recommended to use Biodentine for permanent restoration.

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Management of Displaced Maxillary Canines by Extraction of the Primary Canine: Factors Affecting Treatment Outcome (유견치 발치를 통해 변위 상악 견치 치료 시 결과에 영향을 미치는 요인 분석)

  • Hanbyeol, Kim;Hyuntae, Kim;Ji-Soo, Song;Teo Jeon, Shin;Hong-Keun, Hyun;Young-Jae, Kim;Jung-Wook, Kim;Ki-Taeg, Jang
    • Journal of the korean academy of Pediatric Dentistry
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    • v.49 no.4
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    • pp.468-480
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    • 2022
  • The purpose of this study was to evaluate the effect of interceptive primary canine extraction in palatally and buccally displaced maxillary permanent canines, and to analyze the clinical and radiographic factors affecting the treatment outcome. 97 maxillary permanent canines from 86 patients whose maxillary permanent canine were in the mesio-occlusal directions and overlapped with the roots of the adjacent teeth were analyzed. In 64 of 97 (66.0%) maxillary permanent canines, the displaced crown was completely deviated from the adjacent lateral incisor root only by extraction of the primary canine. Not only the characteristics of maxillary permanent canines such as bucco-palatal displacement direction, horizontal and vertical position of the crown tip, and presence of apical closure, but also periapical rarefaction on the primary canine and peg-shaped adjacent lateral incisor significantly affected the treatment outcome.