• Title/Summary/Keyword: 치과교정학회

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Temporary replacement of congenital missing incisors on mandible using temporary anchorage devices in growing patient: 2-year follow-up (성장기 아동에서 교정용 골성 고정원을 이용한 선천 결손 하악 전치의 임시 보철 수복: 2년 경과 관찰)

  • Choi, Youn-kyung;Kwon, Eun-Young;Jung, Kyung-Hwa;Choi, Na-Rae;Park, Soo-Byung;Kim, Seong-sik;Kim, Yong-il
    • Journal of Dental Rehabilitation and Applied Science
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    • v.36 no.4
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    • pp.272-281
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    • 2020
  • Agenesis of permanent tooth in adolescent patients can be treated either by orthodontic treatment for space closure or by maintaining the space until implant restoration can be carried out in adult. However, gradual atrophy of alveolar bone width makes it difficult to restore the prosthesis in the future or may cause unaesthetic results. Therefore, maintaining of not only the missing space but also the alveolar bone width should be considered. This case is a treatment whereby a temporary replacement of missing 2 mandibular incisors in adolescent patient was carried out using 2 temporary anchorage devices (TADs). Two TADs were placed horizontally 2 - 3 mm below the top of alveolar ridge, and fixed with artificial teeth by stainless steel wires extended. During the 2 year follow-up, neither gingival inflammation nor loss of the TADs have occurred. In the radiographic evaluation, the growth of the adjacent alveolar bone was not inhibited, and the width of the alveolar bone was maintained.

MICROBIAL CHANGE IN DENTAL PLAQUE AFTER CHLORHEXIDINE VARNISH TREATMENT TO ORTHODONTIC PATIENTS (교정환자에 있어 chlorhexidine varnish 처치 전후의 치태내 균주변화에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Ha-Jin;Chang, Young-Il
    • The korean journal of orthodontics
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    • v.27 no.2
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    • pp.173-180
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    • 1997
  • The purpose of this study was to evaluate the effectiveness of chlorhexidine varnish treatment in the prevention of dental caries in orthodontic patients by observing microbial change in dental plaque after varnish treatment. The sample consisted of 26 patients who were classified into an experimental group and a control group, 13 patients each. The experimental group was treated with chlorhexidine varnish once a week for 4 weeks. The control group was treated with placebo varnish using the same procedure, The microbial change was analysed by indirect immunofluorescene technique before treatment and 4 weeks, 8 weeks after treatment. The results were as follows. 1. Streptococcus mutans were strongly suppressed until 8 weeks after chlorhexidine varnish treatment(p<0.01). 2 The proportion of Streptococcus sanguis increased temporarily 4 weeks after chlorhexidine varnish treatment(p<0.05), decreased to original level after 8 weeks. 3. Streptococcus mitts, Actinomyces viscosus, Actinomyces naeslundii did not show significant change after chlorhexidine varnish treatment.

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