• 제목/요약/키워드: 측정로봇

검색결과 700건 처리시간 0.026초

머신 비전을 이용한 ALC 블록 생산공정의 자동 측정 시스템 개발 (Development of Automatic ALC Block Measurement System Using Machine Vision)

  • 엄주진;허경무
    • 제어로봇시스템학회논문지
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    • 제10권6호
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    • pp.494-500
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    • 2004
  • This paper presents a machine vision system, which inspects the measurement of the ALC block on a real-time basis in the production process. The automatic measurement system was established with a CCD camera, an image grabber, and a personal computer without using assembled measurement equipment. Images obtained by this system was processed by an algorithm, specially designed for an enhanced measurement accuracy. For the realization of the proposed algorithm, a preprocessing method that can be applied to overcome uneven lighting environment, boundary decision method, unit length decision method in uneven condition with rocking objects, and a projection of region using pixel summation are developed. From our experimental results, we could find that the required measurement accuracy specification is sufficiently satisfied by using the proposed method.

3차원 형상측정에서 점 패턴매칭을 이용한 점 데이터의 결합방법 (The Merging Method of Point Data with Point Pattern Matching in 3D Measurement)

  • 조택동;이호영;양상민
    • 제어로봇시스템학회논문지
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    • 제9권9호
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    • pp.714-719
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    • 2003
  • We propose a measuring method of large object using the pattern matching. It is hard and expensive to get the complete 3D data when the object is large and exceeds the limit of measuring devices. The large object is divided into several smaller areas and is scanned several times to get the data of all the pieces. These data are aligned to get the complete 3D data using the pattern matching method such as point pattern matching method and transform matrix algorithm. The laser slit beam and CCD camera are applied for the experimental measurement. Visual C++ on Windows 98 is implemented in processing the algorithm.

절대 변위 측정용 RVDT의 위상 오차 보상 (RVDT Phase Error Compensation for Absolute Displacement Measurement)

  • 신동윤;양윤기;이창수
    • 제어로봇시스템학회논문지
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    • 제12권7호
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    • pp.658-665
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    • 2006
  • RVDT is a transducer that presents rotary phase angle according to the displacement of eccentric rotor such as press machine. However a study on the phase error of RVDT that affects precision is not enough. This paper analyzes RVDT phase error and obtains compensation curves with serial or parallel resistance through simulation. First, error compensation procedure that analyses errors due to the unbalance of reference inductances of each pole and uses parallel resistance as a compensation is proposed. Second, error compensation procedure due to the amplitude unbalance of the sensor driving currents is examined by serial compensation resistance. Experimentally, we got stable RVDT with phase error under $1^{\circ}$ by the proposed method.

단일 전방향 영상을 이용한 공간 정보의 측정 (Localization of 3D Spatial Information from Single Omni-Directional Image)

  • 강현덕;조강현
    • 제어로봇시스템학회논문지
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    • 제12권7호
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    • pp.686-692
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    • 2006
  • This paper shows the calculation of 3D geometric information such as height, direction and distance under the constraints of a catadioptric camera system. The catadioptric camera system satisfies the single viewpoint constraints adopting hyperboloidal mirror. To calculate the 3D information with a single omni-directional image, the points are assumed to lie in perpendicular to the ground. The infinite plane is also detected as a circle from the structure of the mirror and camera. The analytic experiments verify the correctness of theory using real images taken in indoor environments like rooms or corridors. Thus, the experimental results show the applicability to calculate the 3D geometric information using single omni-directional images.

무인기 관성측정 센서의 비모델 복합 고장진단기법 (Model-Free Hybrid Fault Detection and Isolation For UAV Inertial Measurement Sensors)

  • 김승균;김유단
    • 제어로봇시스템학회논문지
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    • 제11권3호
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    • pp.200-206
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    • 2005
  • In this paper, a redundancy management system for aircraft is studied, and FDI (Fault Detection and Isolation) algorithm of inertial sensor system is proposed. UAV system cannot allow triple or quadruple hardware redundancy due to the limitations on space and weight. In the UAV system with dual sensors, it is very difficult to identify the faulty sensor. Also, conventional FDI method cannot isolate multiple faults in a triple redundancy system. In this paper, hardware based FDI technique is proposed, which combines a parity equation approach with the wavelet based technique, which is a model-free FDI method. To verify the effectiveness of the proposed FDI method, numerical simulations are performed.

제어상수 영역 그래프 법을 이용한 비행제어기 설계 (Design af a Flight Controller Using Parameter Space Graph Method)

  • 정익상;곽병철;박양배
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 제어로봇시스템학회 1986년도 한국자동제어학술회의논문집; 한국과학기술대학, 충남; 17-18 Oct. 1986
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    • pp.266-268
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    • 1986
  • 최근에 측정할 수 있는 상태만을 피드백하여 시스템의 극점을 의도한 영역에 배치하는 상수들의 영역을 찾아내는 방법이 제시되었고, 비행체의 제어에 적용한 결과가 발표되었다. 이 방법은 근궤적법과 극점배치법의 단점을 상호 보완하며 견실성(Robustness)에 대한 판단을 용이하게 할 뿐 아니라 컴퓨터를 사용하여 쉽게 설계에 이용될 수 있는 장점이 있다. 그러나 S 평면상에 배치되는 각각의 극점쌍의 위치를 제어 상수들의 조합으로 부터 유추해내기 어렵고, 중요하지 않은 극점이 의도하는 영역밖에 있는 경우에는 적용하는데 난점이 있었다. 본 논문에서는 이 방법을 확장하여 S 평면상에 배치되는 복소극점쌍의 위치를 제어상수 평면에서 간단하게 유추할 수 있고, 이득여유 위상여유를 동시에 고려할 수 있는 제어상수 영역 그래프법을 제시하고 노드롭(Northrop) 항공사의 시험용 비행기를 대상으로 하여 종방향운동 제어기의 설계 예를 보인다.

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맥파 측정 센서와 전도성 섬유, 임베디드 시스템 기반의 웨어러블 센서 글러브 구현 (Implementation of Wearable Sensor Glove using Pulse-wave Sensor, Conducting Fabric and Embedded System)

  • 이영범;이병우;이명호
    • 제어로봇시스템학회논문지
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    • 제13권3호
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    • pp.205-209
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    • 2007
  • Today, there are research trends about the wearable sensor device that measures various bio-signals and provides healthcare services to user using e-Health technology. This study describes the wearable sensor glove using pulse-wave sensor, conducting fabric and embedded system. This wearable sensor glove is based on the pulse-wave measurement system which is able to measure the pulse wave signal in much use of oriental medicine on the basis of a research trend of e-Health system.

자세 측정용 GPS 수신기에서 반파장 모호성 해결을 위한 새로운 방법 (A New Method to Resolve the Half Cycle Ambiguity for GPS Attitude Determination Systems)

  • 손석보;박상현;박찬식;이상정
    • 제어로봇시스템학회논문지
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    • 제8권1호
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    • pp.74-79
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    • 2002
  • A fast and practical method is proposed to resolve the half cycle ambiguity by comparing data sequences from multiple antennas. The method uses the fact that demodulated data sequences from multiple antennas are identical for the same SV (Satellite Vehicle). The performance of the proposed method is evaluated using an attitude determination system. the test results show that the half cycle ambiguity can be resolved within a few bit periods after carrier lock and a seamless attitude is obtained.

이미지 프로세싱을 이용한 가공 물체의 동심도와 진원도 자동 측정 알고리즘 개발 (The Development of Automatic Measurement Algorithm of Concentricity and Roundness using Image Processing Technique)

  • 허경무;문형욱
    • 제어로봇시스템학회논문지
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    • 제9권3호
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    • pp.227-235
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    • 2003
  • We propose an algorithm for the automatic measurement of concentricity and roundness using image processing technique. The proposed measuring method consists of the preprocessing process and the measuring process. In the measuring process, two types of concentricity measurement algorithm and one type of roundness measurement algorithm are proposed. We could measure the concentricity and roundness using input image from CCD camera, without using special measurement equipment. From the experimental results, we could find that the required measurement accuracy specification is sufficiently satisfied using our proposed method.

극한환경 원격조작을 위한 거리측정시스템 개발 (A noncontact distance and dimension measurement system for remote handling in hostile environment)

  • 정우태;이재설;박현수
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 제어로봇시스템학회 1990년도 한국자동제어학술회의논문집(국내학술편); KOEX, Seoul; 26-27 Oct. 1990
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    • pp.602-607
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    • 1990
  • Spent nuclear fuel is very dangerous substance emitting strong ionizing radiation which is harmful to human body. The remote handling of spent nuclear fuel is essential because people cannot access this substance without protecting radiation. To handle highly radioactive material or nuclear waste, many kinds of teleoperators such as master slave manipulator, electro mechanical manipulator, servo manipulator, mobile robot was developed. The distance and dimension of target object cannot be measured easily when highly radioactive material is handled by teleoperator because one should use lead glass or TV camera and monitor to protect radiation and see target object. During experiments on the remote handling of spent nuclear fuel by electro mechanical manipulator, we often felt that a distance and dimension measurement system is necessary to handle the objects which is in the highly radioactive environment, so we developed a system which is appropriate for this purpose.

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