• Title/Summary/Keyword: 충격저감장치

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Vibration Reduction Technique for Rotating Suspension Vehicles with a Modified Skyhook Controller (수정된 스카이훅 제어기를 적용한 회전형 현가장치 차량의 차체진동 저감)

  • Jung, Samuel;Yoo, Wan-Suk
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.37 no.1
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    • pp.25-30
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    • 2013
  • In military vehicles moving over poor roads, severe vibration of the chassis can damage internal components. Currently, many studies have focused on active and semi-active suspensions to reduce the vibration of the chassis. In this study, a vibration reduction technique is suggested by applying a unique rotating suspension structure. SH-ADD, a type of modified Skyhook, was selected as a controller for vibration reduction. A random ISO class E road was selected as the driving road. The simulation was performed using ADAMS Control and Matlab Simulink. The control result was compared with the RMS acceleration with a focus on the cumulative fatigue of the internal equipment.

Investigation of Exhaust Facility of Liquid Rocket Propulsion System (액체로켓 추진기관의 후류처리장치 고찰)

  • Cho, Nam-Kyung;Lee, Kwang-Jin;Han, Young-Min
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers Conference
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    • 2012.05a
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    • pp.133-138
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    • 2012
  • Exhaust facility has basically the role of flame deflector, and considering additional functions, it can be classified by noise/emission suppressor and altitude simulation facility. In this paper, principles of flame deflector, jet pump, emission suppression are presented for exhaust treatment facility. Principles of noise suppression caused by Mach wave mitigation, jet energy mitigation by water evaporation and condensation are shown. In addition, a concept of vertical exhaust treatment facility is presented applying basic principles aforementioned.

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A Study on Vibration & Noise Reduction of Fast Back Feeding Device for Manufacturing Process (제조공정용 Fast Back 이송장치 진동·소음 저감에 관한 연구)

  • Han, Doo-Hee;Lee, Seung-Hun;Son, Yung-Deug
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.20 no.8
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    • pp.642-648
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    • 2019
  • This paper presents a fast back-type transfer device for snack food processing that uses the inertia of transferred material. A conventional conveying system is a drive system that uses a belt conveyor and mechanical crank, which generate noise and vibration and cause environmental pollution. Vibration and noise are reduced in the proposed fast back feeding device by using a counterweight. The crank drive unit was replaced with a linear servomotor, and an equilibrium device was designed to balance the force due to acceleration. This makes it is possible to adjust the forward and backward speed and acceleration through PLC control. A vibration damper device offsets the vibration force of the periodic shock form. The main cause of the vibration was identified through vibration analysis, and reduction measures were established. We verified the effectiveness of the vibration by making a prototype and performing about 10 vibration tests. Because no mechanical transducer is needed, energy loss, noise, and vibration do not occur, and the operating speed is not limited.

Study on Supersonic Jet Noise Reduction Using a Mesh Screen (메쉬 스크린을 이용한 초음속 제트소음 저감법에 관한 실험적 연구)

  • Kweon, Yong-Hun;Lim, Chae-Min;Kim, Heuy-Dong
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers Conference
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    • 2006.11a
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    • pp.377-381
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    • 2006
  • This paper describes experimental work to control supersonic jet noise using a mesh screen that is placed at the nozzle exit plane. The mesh screen is a wire-gauze screen that is made of long stainless wires with a very small diameter. The nozzle pressure ratio is varied to obtain the supersonic jets which are operated in a wide range of over-expanded to moderately under-expanded jets. In order to perturb mainly the initial jet shear layer, the hole is perforated in the central part of the mesh screen. The hole size is varied to investigate the noise control effectiveness of the mesh screen. A schlieren optical system is used to visualize the flow fields of supersonic jet with and without the mesh screen device. Acoustic measurement is performed to obtain the OASPL and noise spectra. The results obtained show that the present mesh screen device leads to a substantial suppression of jet screech tones. The hole size is an important factor in reducing the supersonic jet noise. For over-expanded jets, the noise control effectiveness of the mesh screen appears more significant, compared to correctly and under-expanded jets

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The mechanical properties of welded joint in high strength hot rolled steel for heavy machinary (중장비용 고강도 열연강재의 용접부 특성)

  • Jeong, H.C.;Lee, J.S.;Lee, J.W.
    • Proceedings of the KWS Conference
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    • 2009.11a
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    • pp.63-63
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    • 2009
  • 최근 연비 향상 및 배기가스 저감을 위한 친환경 경량 굴삭기에 대한 연구가 활발히 진행되고 있다. 이러한 시도는 굴삭기의 소재의 강도를 490MPa급에서 700MPa급으로 고강도화를 통하여 작업장치의 경량화를 도모하고 있다. 본 연구에서는 중장비용 고강도 열연강재로 재발중인 ATOS70강재의 기본 용접성 및 GMAW 용접부 특성을 검토하였다. 사용한 시험재는 현장시험재인 14~16mmt두께의 ATOS70강재를 사용하였고, 용접경화성 및 저온균열감수성을 평가하였다. 또한 GMAW 용접을 실시하여 용접부의 이음부 특성을 검토하였다. 14mmt 두께의 ATOS70강재의 탄소당량은 약 0.44수준이고, 모재 인장강도는 약 760MPa급 수준을 보였다. 한편 최고경도시험에 의한 용접부 최도경도는 약 300Hv 수준을 보였으며, 경사 y-groove구속시험에 의한 14mmt두께의 한계예열온도는 상온이었다. 한편 GMAW 용접부 인장시험결과 740MPa급 이상의 인장강도를 확보하였고, $-5^{\circ}C$ 용접부 Charpy 충격시험결과 48J 이상의 충격인성을 나타내었다.

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Bolt Loosening Analysis under Transverse Vibration for Design of Reliable Pyrotechnic Separation Nut (신뢰성 있는 파이로테크닉 분리 너트 설계를 위한 진동 시 볼트 풀림 해석)

  • Choi, Jae Young;Woo, Jeongmin;Kang, Dahoon;Kim, Jeong Ho;Cho, Jin Yeon;Jang, Seung-gyo;Yang, Hee Won
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aeronautical & Space Sciences
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    • v.46 no.12
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    • pp.1004-1011
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    • 2018
  • Recently, pyrotechnic separation nut has attracted a considerable attention because of its shock reduction effect among various pyrotechnic mechanical devices. However, its bolt loosening behavior under transverse vibration has not been studied sufficiently, since segmented nuts are utilized instead of conventional nut in pyrotechnic separation nut. With the background, bolt loosening analyses are carried out referring to Junker vibration test. The analysis procedure consists of two steps. The first step is the bolt fastening step, screwing the bolt by fastening torque. The second step is the bolt loosening step under transverse vibration. Through the procedure, bolt loosening behaviors are obtained, and the effect of clearance on loosening behavior is closely investigated for reliable design of pyrotechnic separation nut.

Analysis of Shute Part & Die Mold of Air Bag for Passenger Car (승용차 에어백용 CHUTE 부품 및 금형 해석)

  • Park, Kwang-Jin;Kim, Key-Sun;Kim, Yiu-Yong;Kim, Song-Hwa
    • Proceedings of the KAIS Fall Conference
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    • 2010.11b
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    • pp.835-838
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    • 2010
  • 자동차 승객 안전에 대한 요구가 점차 확대 되어감에 따라 전방 충격으로부터 승객의 상해를 감소시키기 위한 각종 승객 안전장치 중 하나로, 에어백 시스템은 정면충돌 시 승객 사망률을 약 30%정도 저감시킬수 있다. 에어백은 충돌 시 일정한 힘 이상을 받게 되면 작동하도록 설계하여야 한다. 본 논문은 CATIA를 이용하여 3차원 설계를 하였으며, 해석 프로그램을 이용하여 사출성형품의 구조해석 및 사출 해석을 하여 최적화 하였다.

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첨단 소형위성 기계시스템 개념설계

  • Kim, Seon-Won;Kim, Myeong-Gil;Im, Jae-Hyeok;Kim, Gyeong-Won;Lee, Ju-Hun;Hwang, Do-Sun
    • Bulletin of the Korean Space Science Society
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    • 2009.10a
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    • pp.27.4-27.4
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    • 2009
  • 이 논문에서는 100~200kg 급의 첨단 소형위성의 기계시스템 개념설계에 대하여 기술한다. 첨단 소형위성의 개발은 국가우주기술 축적을 목적으로 하고 세부적으로는 실용 및 과학위성에 적용하기 힘든 신기술 검증 및 국내 기술자립도 향상을 목적으로 한다. 이를 위하여 다수의 후보 임무 및 검증 목적 기술을 선정하고 각각에 대하여 기계시스템 측면에서 수용가능성에 대하여 개념설계를 수행한다. 이를 통하여 위성 기계시스템의 주요 규격을 설정한다. 기계시스템의 측면에서 세부적으로 검증하고자 하는 기술은 구조체의 경량화, 신소재 및 다기능 구조체 적용, 장비 배치 집적화, 대형 탑재체 탑재기술, 충격 및 진동 저감 구조, 능동형 및 팽창형 전개장치 개발 등이 해당한다. 이 논문에서의 이러한 다양한 기술을 수용할 수 있는 기계시스템에 대한 개념설계 결과를 보여준다.

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Shock and Vibration Reduction of the Opto-Electronic Protective Device for the Press Machine (프레스 광전자식 방호장치의 충격진동 저감)

  • Choi, Seung-Ju
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Safety
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    • v.26 no.5
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    • pp.13-16
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    • 2011
  • The vibration and shock of the opto-electronic protective device was induced mechanical failure or fail to work correctly. In order to identify the exciting frequency components of vibration and shock, vibration signals are measured and analyzed from the mechanical power press. In addition, the modal test for the opto-electronic protective device was performed to investigate the dynamic characteristics. Some FEM simulations were carried out and then anti vibration mount was made for opto-electronic protective device. Based on the results of simulations, some kind of rubber mounts were tested to demonstrate the reduction of vibration and shock. It was verified by the test that a considerable amount of vibration and shock were reduced.

Influence of Materials and Embedded Depth of Isolation Barrier on Ground Vibration - With Point Loaded Centrifugal Tests - (진동 차단벽재료 및 타설심도가 방진효과에 미치는 영향 - 점가진 원심모형실험을 중심으로 -)

  • 이강일;김태훈
    • Journal of the Korean Geotechnical Society
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    • v.20 no.6
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    • pp.41-49
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    • 2004
  • In general, open trenches or in-filled trenches have been used to isolate transmitting of vibration. Recently alternative methods, in which various materials are used for wall barriers have been proposed and performed in several sites. Although the effects of these methods are verified, resonable and qualitative evaluation methods have not yet been conducted. It may be because many factors, such as the characteristics of vibration sources, ground condition, and parameters of wall barrier are coupled complicatedly. In this study, a series of centrifugal modelings were conducted in order to examine the evaluation method of a vibration wall barrier when point load transmits to the surface. The experiments were performed with different stiffness of wall barriers and different depths of installations. Using the results obtained from tests, effects of those variables on the efficiency of vibration barrier were analyzed. Through this investigation we observed vibration transmission of under ground, and verified the applicability of ball dropping system which was developed in this study.