• Title/Summary/Keyword: 충격신관

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Explosion Shock Measurement System of the Precursor Warhead for the Tandem Projectile (탠덤 비행체의 선구탄두 기폭 충격 측정 시스템 구현)

  • Choi, Donghyuk;An, Jiyeon;Kim, Yubeom;Son, Joongtak;Lee, Ukjun;Park, Hyunsoo
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Military Science and Technology
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    • v.24 no.5
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    • pp.503-510
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    • 2021
  • This paper presents a system that measures the acceleration of the shock caused by the explosion of the precursor warhead for the tandem projectile. The proposed system, which is implemented based on the MIL-STD-810G, Method 517.1, consists of a miniaturized shock measurement device, a cable, accelerometers, and a trigger circuit. The shock measurement device has a size of ¢102 × 171 mm and cable has a length of 3 m. The operational confirmation test is conducted by implementing the measurement system. The Analysis of shock data(accelerometer output data) is carried out using Shock Response Spectrum(SRS), pseudo velocity and plot of acceleration time transient. Through measurement analysis, one can predict the damage of electronics in projectile when precursor warhead is exploded.

Measurement of the Impact Fuze Phenomena using the Underwater Explosion (수중폭발을 이용한 충격신관 작동 계측)

  • Choi, SiHong
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Military Science and Technology
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    • v.17 no.4
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    • pp.479-484
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    • 2014
  • In this paper, This study shows the content on the impact fuze test and the measurement using underwater explosion phenomena. The impact fuze has both a delay function and a super quick. Up to now, nothing but the naked eye of the observer has been used to verify performance of the impact fuze. The observer has determined the performance by the shape of the plume created from the explosion phenomenon. However, it is extremely difficult to use that method at a long range. In order to solve the problem, the measurement using the underwater explosion phenomena was tried.

Numerical Investigation for Multi-layer Shock Absorber to Improve Survivability of Fuze at High Impact (고충격에 신관의 생존성을 향상시키기 위한 다층 충격완충장치 전산해석 연구)

  • Soh, Kyoung Jae;Kim, Minkyum;Lee, Daehee
    • Journal of the Computational Structural Engineering Institute of Korea
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    • v.33 no.4
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    • pp.255-261
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    • 2020
  • This study proposes a method of constructing an effective shock absorber. The existing shock absorber is fabricated only with polyethylene; however, the new shock absorber comprises polyethylene on the outside and a high-density material on the inside. The shock was mostly reduced when the density difference between the inner and outer materials was large. Aluminum, titanium, and copper were chosen as the outer structure of two-layer. Shock reduction was most effective in copper with the highest density, and the maximum deceleration was reduced by 43% while the impulse was reduced by 51% in the proposed shock absorber than the traditional shock absorber. In the cases of four-layer and six-layer shock absorbers, the impulse was reduced, but the maximum deceleration was increased. The fuze must survive from the biggest shock and the remaining shock waves should not exceed the threshold. Thus, a two-layer structure shock absorber using polyethylene-copper was proposed.

Test and Evaluation for Time Delay Function of Point Detonating Fuze by Underwater Sound Analysis (수중음향 분석을 통한 충격신관 지연기능 시험평가)

  • Na, Taeheum;Jang, Yohan;Jeong, Jihoon;Kim, Kwanju
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Military Science and Technology
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    • v.20 no.2
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    • pp.217-224
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    • 2017
  • This study proposes an evaluation method for time delay function(TDF) of Point Detonation(PD) fuse using underwater explosion and water entry phenomena. Until now, nothing but the naked eyes of an observer or video images have been used to determine whether the TDF of PD fuze is operated or not. The observer has verified the performance of TDF by analysing the shape of the plume formed by underwater explosion. However, it is very difficult to evaluate the TDF of PD fuse by these conventional methods. In order to overcome this issue, we propose a method using underwater sound signal emitted from the underwater explosion of high explosive charge. The result shows that the measured sound signal is in accord with the physical phenomena of water entry of warhead as well as underwater explosion. Also, from the hypothesis test of bubble period, difference on underwater sound analysis between dud event and delay one is proved.

Storage Lifetime Prediction of Zr-Ni Delay System in Fuze K510 for High Explosive Shell (충격신관 K510용 Zr-Ni계 지연관의 저장수명 예측)

  • Park, Byung-Chan;Chang, Il-Ho;Back, Seung-Jun;Son, Young-Kap;Jung, Eun-Jin;Hwang, Taek-Sung
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Military Science and Technology
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    • v.12 no.6
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    • pp.719-726
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    • 2009
  • A delay system in fuze for high explosive shell is an important safety device, but failure in the delay system usually causes failure of the shell. Root-cause analysis of failure in the delay system is required since failure in over 10-years stored delay system recently occurs. In this paper, failure in the delay system was reproduced experimentally to examine aged characteristics of the delay system, and the failed delay system shows the same characteristics as ones of failed delay systems in field. Based on the reproduced experiments, accelerated life testings and the data analysis of failure times of delay systems were performed to predict the storage lifetime.

A Study on the Impact Sensing Device for Improving the Firing Function Reliability of ESAF (ESAF의 기폭 신뢰성 향상을 위한 충격감지장치 연구)

  • Jo, Seyoung
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Military Science and Technology
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    • v.18 no.5
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    • pp.525-531
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    • 2015
  • In this paper, a novel impact sensing device for an ESAF(Electronic Safe and Arming Fuze) is presented. An impact sensing device is mounted in front of a weapon, and it detects an impact when it crashes against a target. There are two main design requirements to enhance the firing functional reliability of the ESAF; an operational reliability and a reduced latency, which is a delay time needed for sensing the impact. The design method of the contact-type impact sensing device, which employs an FPCB(Flexible Printed Circuit Board) so it can be used other weapons, is proposed. The tests demonstrated that the design described in this work show a reduced delay time with ensuring the operational reliability.

Shock Tube and Modeling Study of Ignition in$NH_3-NO-Ar$Mixtures ($NH_3-NO-Ar$혼합기체의 점화 과정에 관한 충격관 실험 및 모델 연규)

  • Shin, Kuan Soo;Bae, Gyun Tack;Shim, Seung Bo;Ryu, Si Ok
    • Journal of the Korean Chemical Society
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    • v.45 no.2
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    • pp.111-115
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    • 2001
  • The ignition of NH$_3$-NO-Ar mixtures was examined in the temperature renge of 1675-2391 K behind reflected shock waves. The ignition delay times were measured by monitoring pressure profiles and the OH emissions at 1.0 cm from the end wall. A correlation between ignition delay times and concentrations of gases could be summarized in the form of mass-action expression, To complement the experiment, computer modeling study of the ignition of NH$_3$-NO-Ar mixtures was carried out using various mechanisms reported previously. The sensitivity analysis shows the reaction of NH$_2$+NO${\rightarrow}$NNH+OH is the most important step in the ignition of NH$_3$-NO-Ar mixtures.

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Globalization of Capital Markets and Monetary Policy Independence in Korea (자본시장의 글로벌화와 한국 통화정책의 독립성)

  • Kim, Soyoung;Shin, Kwanho
    • KDI Journal of Economic Policy
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    • v.32 no.2
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    • pp.1-26
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    • 2010
  • This paper empirically examines whether Korean monetary policy is independent of U.S. monetary policy during the post-crisis period in which capital account is liberalized and floating exchange rate regime is adopted and during the pre-crisis period in which capital mobility is restricted and tightly managed exchange rate regime is adopted. Before capital account liberalization, monetary autonomy can be achieved in view of the trillema, even under tightly managed exchange rate regime, as capital mobility is restricted. On the other hand, for the period after capital account liberalization, monetary autonomy can be also achieved in view of the trillema, as exchange rate stability is given up. Securing monetary autonomy, however, may not be easy under liberalized capital account for a small open economy like Korea. Huge capital movements can generate excessive instability in foreign exchange and asset markets. Strengthened international economic linkages may also be another factor to prevent monetary policy from being independent. Using block-exogenous structural VAR model, the effects of U.S. monetary policy shocks on Korean economy are examined. Empirical results show that Korean monetary policy is not independent of U.S. monetary policy for both periods before and after capital account liberalization. For the period after capital account liberalization, Korea does not seem to have implemented floating exchange rate policy in practice, which may lead Korean monetary policy to be dependent on U.S. monetary policy. For the period after capital account liberalization, portfolio flows respond dramatically to the U.S. monetary policy, which may also keep Korean monetary policy from being independent.

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