• Title/Summary/Keyword: 충격량

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Improvement of evaluation method for impact sound reduction performance of floor coverings (바닥 상부 마감재의 충격음 저감성능에 대한 평가방법 개선)

  • Jin-Yun Chung;Han-Sol Song;Guk-Gon Song;Yong-Jin Yoon
    • The Journal of the Acoustical Society of Korea
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    • v.42 no.2
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    • pp.161-167
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    • 2023
  • Recently, floor impact sound has become a serious social problem in Korea. There is an increasing need to improve floor impact sound performance using floor covering installed on the floor of apartment houses. KS F ISO 717-2 and KS F 2863 require measurement under conditions in which the resilient material is not installed. But most apartment houses in Korea install resilient materials to reduce floor imapct sound. The performance evaluation method of floor covering should provide reduced performance for use by residents of apartment houses with resilient materials. Therefore, this paper proposes a reduction performance evaluation under the conditions in which a resilient material is installed to verify the performance of floor covering.

Evaluation of the Residual Strength of CFRP Composite Pressure Vessel After Low Velocity Impact (CFRP 복합재압력용기의 충격후 잔류강도저하특성 평가)

  • Park, Jae-Beom;Kim, Dong-Ryun;Hwang, Tae-Kyung
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers Conference
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    • 2009.11a
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    • pp.439-442
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    • 2009
  • In this study, the residual strength of CFRP filament winding pressure vessel after low velocity impact was evaluated quantitatively. After impact test, the pressure vessel was sectioned to produce 25 mm-wide ring specimen and the bursting pressure of this specimen was measured. A finite element model was also fabricated to investigate the deformation and stress distribution characteristics of the impacted CFRP vessel. The degradation of the residual strength along with the increase of impact energy was successfully measured and reviewed.

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The Impact Analysis for Water-Entry of Cylindrical Body (원통형 실린더의 입수 충격 해석)

  • 독고욱;김인학
    • Journal of the Computational Structural Engineering Institute of Korea
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    • v.15 no.1
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    • pp.1-8
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    • 2002
  • When a body enters waters, its original kinetic energy or momentum is distributed among the body and surrounding water in the form of added mass. Due to the transfer of the energy or momentum, the bode is subjected to the hydrodynamic impact forces and acceleration. This impact behavior can be an important criterion of submersible vehicle launched to the air. In this paper, based on Life-boat model, an approximate method is proposed for the evaluation of the forces and responses of cylindrical rigid bode by water entry impact. The impact forces are calculated by yon Karman's momentum theory and motion responses the body, especially acceleration, are calculated by a numerical integration of the motion equations derived by hydrodynamic force equilibrium. The proposed method is expected to be a simple but efficient tool lot the preliminary design or motion analysis of a body subjected to water entry impact.

Effects of Explosion on Structures (폭발이 구조물에 미치는 영향)

  • Yoon, Yong-Kyun
    • Explosives and Blasting
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    • v.37 no.4
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    • pp.10-16
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    • 2019
  • Information on overpressure, positive phase duration, and impulse are required to assess the effects of shock waves or pressure waves on the structure. In this study, the overpressure and positive phase duration were determined by applying the Multi-Energy Method, which is found to be effective in analyzing the explosion of vapor clouds. Based on the total heat of combustion estimated in the cyclohexane vapor cloud explosion in the Nypro Ltd(UK), overpressure and positive phase duration at the distance of 40, 80, 120, 160, 200, 240, 280, 320, 360(m) from the source of explosion were evaluated. Overpressure was shown to decrease exponentially and positive phase duration increased almost linearly with distance. A probit function was used to assess the probability of damages for the structures at each distance using the overpressure and impact obtained at the above mentioned distances. The Analyses of probability of damages have shown that there is a high probability of collapse at distances within 120m, major damage to structures within 240m, and minor damage and breakage of window panes of structures occur over the entire distances.

Influence Factor Analysis of Projectile on the Fracture Behavior of Aluminum Alloys Under High Velocity Impact with Latin Square Method (라틴방격법을 이용한 고속 충격 알루미늄합금의 파괴거동에 미치는 충격자 영향 분석)

  • Kim, Jong-Tak;Cho, Chang-Hee;Kim, Jin-Young;Kim, Tae-Won
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.35 no.9
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    • pp.1021-1026
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    • 2011
  • Structural impact problems are becoming increasingly important for a modern defense industry, high-speed transportation, and other applications because of the weight reduction with high strength. In this study, a numerical investigation on the impact fracture behavior of aluminum plates was performed under various projectile conditions such as nose shapes, velocities, and incidence angles. In order to reduce the iterative numerical analysis, the Latin Square Method was employed. The influence factor was then determined by an FE analysis according to the conditions. The results were evaluated by means of a statistical significance interpretation using variance assessment. It was shown that the velocity and incidence angle can be the most important influence factors representing the impact absorption energy and plastic deformation, respectively.

산업용 안전모의 충격흡수 이론

  • 최용근
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Safety
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    • v.6 no.2
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    • pp.37-40
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    • 1991
  • 산업용 안전모는 그 기능상 耐貫通性과 衝擊吸收性이 중요하다. 이중내관통성은 별로 어려움이 없으나 충격흡수성은 무게 및 크기가 제한되고 극히 간단한 안전모의 구조에 충격을 충분히 흡수하는 Bumper작용까지 하여야 하므로 기준에 합격할수 있는 안전모를 제작하기 위하여는 여간 어려운게 아니다. 이에 論者는 일정한 무게의 추가 일정한 높이에서 자유낙하하여 안전모에 충격을 加하고서 반발할때까지의 안전모의 수직운동(변형)이 어느정도 이루어저야 하는지에 대하여 관심을 갖었다. 즉 모체든 착장체든 또는 모체와 착장체의 연결장소에서든 일정한 충격량을 받았을때 모체의정점(낙하물과 최초로 접한부분)이 수직으로 S'의 거리 만큼 움직여 주고 운동이 정지된다고 보았을때 S'과 m(추의중량), S(추가 떨어지는 높이) Fi(충격이 흡수되고 남은 충격력)와의 관계식을 뉴톤의 운동법칙으로 부터 수학적 방법으로 유도 함으로서 시험조건 및 검정 기준에 주어진 수치인 m, S, Fi,을 대입하므로서 S'을 알 수 있는바 이것을 기초로 안전모의설계및 제조된 안전모의 충격흡수 정도를 용이하게 판단 할 수있다.

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Analysis of Impact Forces Acting on a Flat Faced Body Entering Water (평면 두부형상을 갖는 물체의 입수시 충격력 해석)

  • Chang-Gu Kang
    • Journal of the Society of Naval Architects of Korea
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    • v.31 no.2
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    • pp.78-85
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    • 1994
  • Impact forces are acting on the fore part of a body entering water and those are function o the shape of the fore part and entrance angle. In this paper, impact forces are computed for the flat faced body with arbitrary entrance angle The geometric characteristics of the wetted surface of the body are complicated. The surface is divided into several smooth parts and each of them is represented by a bi-cubic B-spline. The free surface condition, $\phi=0$, is applied at the undisturbed free surface and he boundary value problem is analized by using Green's function.

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Pyroshock Prediction of the Satellite Launch Vehicle at the Payload Fairing Separation (인공위성 발사체 노즈페어링 분리 시 구조물의 충격량 예측)

  • Jeong, Ho-Kyeong;Youn, Se-Hyun;Park, Soon-Hong;Jang, Young-Soon;Lee, Yeoung-Moo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2005.05a
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    • pp.250-253
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    • 2005
  • This paper is investigates the separation shock of payload fairing. Separation test of subscale PLF using half separation device and half PLA is performed. Resulting shock loads at equipment bay and fairing joint are measured. Pyroshock estimation is performed using AUTOSEA Pyroshock Module. Input data to analysis model is obtained from the separation test results of subscale PLF. And model of AUTOSEA is updated comparing results between tests and analysis.. This enables us to validate the AUTOSEA model. Tuned model of subscale PLF and separation device is used to update full scale model, and the shock analysis result of full scale model is estimated in this paper. This paper also discusses the results regarding the difficulty of structural modeling and its numerical implementation in AutoSEA2 Software.

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외부 충격으로 인한 국내 컨테이너처리물동량에 대한 개입분석과 그 시사점에 관한 연구 - 금융위기를 중심으로 -

  • Sin, Chang-Hun;Jeong, Su-Hyeon
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Navigation and Port Research Conference
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    • 2012.06a
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    • pp.250-251
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    • 2012
  • 지난 15년간 한국경제는 두 번의 금융위기인 1997년의 아시아 금융위기와 2008년의 글로벌 금융위기로 인해 엄청난 경제손실을 입었다. 이와 같이 우리 경제의 고유한 문제이기 보다는 외부에서 발생한 일련의 사건들은 GDP와 같은 국내 거시경제지표들뿐만 아니라 국내 항만들의 컨테이너처리물동량에도 많은 영향을 주었다. 본 연구에서 두 번의 금융위기를 독립적이며 상이한 형태의 외부의 영향으로 가정한 뒤, 국내 항만들의 컨테이너처리물동량에 어떤 영향을 주었는지에 대한 개입분석을 수행한다. 그래서 각기 다른 충격들에 대한 컨테이너처리량을 변화와 함께 그 충격들 간의 특성규명을 통해 우리나라 항만산업에 다양한 시사점을 제공하고자 한다.

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