• Title/Summary/Keyword: 축열장치

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Treatments of VOCs and Odor of Chemical Plant by Biofilter (Biofilter에 의한 화학공장의 VOCs 및 악취저감)

  • 이학성
    • Proceedings of the Korea Air Pollution Research Association Conference
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    • 1999.10a
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    • pp.447-448
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    • 1999
  • 현재 우리나라는 공단지역에서 발생하는 VOCs(휘발성 유기화합물) 및 악취의 처리에 대한 연구개발 및 기존기술이 매우 취약한 실정이며, 일부 화학공장에서는 축열식 연소장치나 촉매연소장치를 설치하여 운전하고 있지만, 유지비(보조연료비)가 많이 소요되어 제대로 가동하지 못하는 경우가 있다. 대부분 제조업체의 경우, 활성탄 흡착탑을 설치하여 운영하지만, 화학공장에서 발생하는 포름알데히드, 스티렌 등과 같은 일부 물질은 흡착탑 내부에 타-르 같은 물질이 침적하고, 활성탄에 의한 흡착율이 낮으며, 저농도에서도 악취가 발생하므로 이러한 저농도 VOCs 물질들의 처리에 Biofilter를 적용하여 처리가능성을 조사하였다.(중략)

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ESCO 탐방-(주)테크윈

  • Kim, Man-Gi
    • The Magazine for Energy Service Companies
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    • s.53
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    • pp.24-27
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    • 2008
  • 축열식연소장치로 업계에서 두각을 나타내고 있는 (주)테크윈(대표 정붕익)이 태양광발전과 보안등기구 등으로 사업영역을 확대하고 있어 주목된다. 테크윈의 에너지사업부는 신재생에너지, 에너지진단, ESCO사업으로 올 상반기 매출만 100억원을 기록하는 등 급속히 성장하고 있다. 테크윈은 이를 계기로 국내 최고의 에너지 토탈 솔루션을 제공하는 기업으로 재도약을 다짐하고 있다.

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The Effect of Working Fluid Charge on the Performance of a Heat Pipe for Medium-temperature Solar Thermal Storage System (중온 태양열 축열조용 히트파이프의 작동액체 충전량이 열성능에 미치는 영향)

  • Min, Kyu-Park;Joon, Hong-Boo
    • 한국태양에너지학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2011.04a
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    • pp.68-73
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    • 2011
  • An experimental study was conducted to investigate the thermal performance of a medium-temperature heat pipe against the charge amount of working fluid. The container and the wick of the heat pipe were made of stainless steel and the working fluid was Dowtherm-A for medium-temperature applications around $250^{\circ}C$. The diameter and length of the heat pipe were 25.4 mm and 1 m, respectively. The maximum thermal load was 1 kW and the working fluid charge ratio varied from 372% to 420%. The results showed that the thermal resistance ranged from 0.12 to $250^{\circ}C/W$ and the effective thermal conductance ranged from 7,703 to $8,898 W/m{\cdot}K$. Dry-out occurred for the heat pipe with 372% fill-charge at the heat load of 950 W, while the other heat pipes with higher charge amount did not encounter dry-out up to 1060 W.

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Rate Augmentation of Exothermic Hydration in the CaO Packed Bed (CaO 충전층의 수화발열반응 촉진)

  • Chung, Soo-Yull;Kim, Jong-Shik
    • Solar Energy
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    • v.14 no.2
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    • pp.91-101
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    • 1994
  • Heat release characteristics of a CaO packed bed reactor which is used for a chemical heat storage device has been studied. We employed Cu-plate fins to release the heat of reaction of the CaO packed bed inside the reactor fast and effectively. Two-dimensional analysis of unsteady state heat flow inside the bed was performed as a function of time and under various conditions of the Cu-plates. It is noted that the time required to release the heat of reaction with Cu fins is reduced more than twice fast compared to that without Cu fins. That was largely dependent upon the number of Cu-plate, as well.

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An Experimental Study on the Thermal Behavior of Aquifer Thermal Energy Storage System (대수층 축열시스템의 열거동에 관한 실험적 연구)

  • 이세균;문병수;남승백;김기덕
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers
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    • v.16 no.9
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    • pp.1780-1787
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    • 1992
  • Experiments have been performed on the thermal behavior in a liquid saturated porous medium in a system to simulate a single well aquifer thermal energy storage system. The principal interests in this study are the combined effects of forced and natural convection. Significant buoyancy flow due to natural convection is developed quickly as the temperature difference between the injection and original aquifer temperature increases. Theoretical model under simplified assumptions (called simple buoyancy flow model in this study) has been developed. The results of this model agree well with the experiments. The effects of buoyancy flow on the recovery factor are also examined in this study.

A Study on Heat Recovery Characteristics of Porous Media According to Periodic Oscillating Flows (주기적 왕복유동에 의한 축열매체의 열회수 특성에 관한 연구)

  • Han, Hwa-Taik;Shin, Min-Woo
    • Korean Journal of Air-Conditioning and Refrigeration Engineering
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    • v.19 no.2
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    • pp.175-182
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    • 2007
  • The objective of the present study is to investigate the heat storage characteristics of a packed bed according to periodically oscillating flows. Experiments have been performed to measure transient temperature distributions in solid and fluid Phases of the porous media. A simplified analytical model has been developed with intra-particle and dispersion effects neglected, and non-dimensional parameters have been derived. The transient temperature distributions according to the simplified numerical model agree well with the experimental results. Heat storage efficiencies defined in two different ways are obtained for various time periods and face velocities.

Thermal Efficiency Analysis of the Conical Solar Concentrator According to the Black Coating of Absorber (흡수기 도색 여부에 따른 원추형 집광기 집열효율 분석)

  • Hwang, Seong Geun;Na, Mun Soo;Woo, Sung Jae;Lee, Joo Hee;Lee, Gwi Hyun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Agricultural Machinery Conference
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    • 2017.04a
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    • pp.125-125
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    • 2017
  • 본 연구에서 원추형 태양열 집광기의 흡수관 표면의 흑색 도색 여부에 따른 효율분석을 수행하였다. 원추형 집광기 시스템은 열 손실 최소화 및 집광비가 우수한 $45^{\circ}$의 원추각을 갖는 원추형 집광기를 설계 및 제작하였다. 원추형 태양열 집광시스템은 열매체 축열을 위한 온도센서가 내장된 축열조와 태양에너지를 집열시키는 원추형 집광기, 유량측정을 위한 유량계, 열매체의 강제순환을 위한 펌프로 구성되어있다. 또한 지속적인 태양추적을 위해 2축 태양 추적 장치를 설치하였다. 흡수관은 원추형 집광기의 중심부에 설비되었으며, 열매체의 순환을 위해 이중 열교환기 구조로 제작되었다. 흡수관의 길이는 열 손실을 최소화하기 위하여 집광기의 높이와 동일하게 설계하였다. 원추형 집광시스템의 작동유체인 물은 펌프에 의해 흡수관과 축열조를 강제순환 하게되고, 용량이 70L인 축열조에 흡수관으로부터 흡수된 태양 복사열이 저장된다. 원추형 집광시스템의 성능실험은 청명한 날 유량 2L/min, 4L/min, 6L/min에 대해 수행되었으며, 집열효율을 계산하여 비교 및 분석하였다. 흑색으로 도색된 흡수기를 부착한 원추형 집광시스템의 집열효율은 82.25%로 나타났으며, 무 도색 흡수관을 갖는 원추형 집광시스템은 73.26%의 집열효율을 나타내었다. 따라서 본 연구를 통해 흡수관 표면의 흑색 도색이 원추형 집광시스템의 집열효율에 큰 영향을 미친다는 것을 알 수 있었다.

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Development of a Heat Regenerator Using High Temperature Phase Change Material : Part I Prediction of Heat Transfer Phenomena in a Single Module of Phase Change Material (초고온 상변화 물질을 이용한 열회수장치 개발:Part I 축열재 모듈의 열전달 현상 해석)

  • 박준규;서경원;김상진
    • Journal of Energy Engineering
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    • v.2 no.3
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    • pp.258-267
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    • 1993
  • A mathematical model has been developed to describe heat transfer phenomena in a PCM (phase change material) module for development of an energy recovery system. The PCM module, melting point of which is around 1673 K, consists of silicon(96.8%), aluminium(2.7%) and marginal amounts of impurities such as Ca, Fe and Ti. The module is covered by a capsule that consists of SiC(58%) and graphite(42%). Physical properties that are required for model predictions were cited from the references. The apparent capacity method and the postiterative method wert used in the mathematical model to describe the phase changing mechanism. Temperature and velocity of fluid are the major variables in the model calculation. For the gas temperature of 1773 K that simulates real operating conditions, the prediction shows that PCM is rapidly melted to axial direction. However, for the gas temperature of 3000 K that is higher than the real conditions, PCM is melted rapidly to the radial direction. The gas velocity has no influence on the melting phenomena of the PCM except when the gas velocity is relatively low. At the low gas velocity asymmetry of the temperature profiles in PCM is obtained.

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Studies on the Heat Storage Using the Hydration/Dehydration of the Calcined Dolomite (소성 Dolomite의 수화 및 탈수반응을 이용한 축열에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Soo-Kag;Lee, Young-Sei;Kim, Jong-Shik
    • Applied Chemistry for Engineering
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    • v.3 no.3
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    • pp.507-515
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    • 1992
  • This study was carried out to investigate the heat-storage/-release characteristics of the thermochemical reaction of the calcined dolomite and steam system for the application of regenerative heat exchangers with the packed bed shape experimental apparatus. The experimental data were obtained at the following conditions ; the hydration temperature was $150-400^{\circ}C$, the dehydration temperature was $700-800^{\circ}C$ and the steam mass flow rates were 294, 430 and 567 g/hr. In the present study, it was found that MgO of the calcined dolomite was not hydrated during the hydration process under the studied experimental conditions. Therefore, MgO of the calcined dolomite can be regard as an inert material. Because the reaction was proceeded from the packed bed input to packed bed output and from wall to center, it could be thought that the rate determining step is not the reaction itself but the heat transfer.

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