• Title/Summary/Keyword: 축류 터보기계

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Computational Grid Generator for Flow Analysis of Single Stage Axial Turbomachinery with Its Applications (단단 축류 터보기계의 유동해석을 위한 계산격자점 생성 프로그램의 개발 및 적용)

  • Chung H. T.;Park J. Y.;Baek J. H.
    • Journal of computational fluids engineering
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    • v.5 no.2
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    • pp.28-37
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    • 2000
  • An integrated grid generation has been developed for a Navier-Stokes simulation of flow fields inside multistaged turbomachinery The internal grids are generated by the combination of algebraic and elliptic methods. The interactive mode of the present system is coupled efficiently with the design results and flow solvers. Application to several types of axial-flow turbomachines was demonstrated to be reliable and practical as the pre-processor of the computational fluid engineering for gas turbine engines.

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Axial Turbine Performance Evaluation in a Rotating Facility (회전 환경에서의 축류 터빈 성능평가)

  • Yoon, Yong-Sang;Song, Seung-Jin;Kim, Hong-Won;Cho, Sung-Hee
    • The KSFM Journal of Fluid Machinery
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    • v.4 no.3 s.12
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    • pp.46-52
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    • 2001
  • This paper describes a turbine test program conducted at Seoul National University(SNU). To measure blades' aerodynamic performance, either linear(2-Dimensional) or annular(3-Dimensional) cascades are often used. However, neither cascade can consider effects such as those due to rotation or rotor-stator interaction. Therefore, a rotating test facility for axial turbines has been designed and built at SNU, and its description is given in this paper. The results from an axial turbine performance test are presented. At the design point, the measured efficiency agrees with the efficiency predicted by a meanline analysis. At off design points, however, the measured and predicted efficiencies diverge. The most likely cause is hypothesized to be the inaccuracy of correlations used in the meanline analysis at off design points.

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Floor Field Behind an Axial Compressor Rotor ( I );Locus of Tip Leakage Vortex (축류압축기 회전익의 후방유동장(I) - 누설와류의 궤적)

  • 조강래;정의준
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers
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    • v.15 no.3
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    • pp.963-969
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    • 1991
  • 본 연구에서는 누설와류는 유동에 영향을 미치며 에너지 손실로 된다. 누설 와류에 의한 손실은 다른 원인에 의한 손실에 비교하여 그 비중이 크다. 따라서 누 설와류 특성을 이해하기 위해 설계영각(.alpha.=10.7˚)에서 절현비를 t/C=0.90와 2.71로 바꾸고, 또 절현비가 설계절현비 t/C=0.90일 경우에 영각을 설계 영각 .alpha.=10.7˚와 실 속점의 영각 .alpha.=18.9˚사이에서 바꾸어 회전익 후방의 회전유동장을 측정하여 누설와 류의 거동을 연구하였다.

Interactive System of Computational Grid Generation for Aerodynamic Design of Axial Flow Compressors (축류압축기의 공력설계를 위한 대화형 계산격자점 생성 프로그램 개발)

  • Chung, Hee-Taeg
    • The KSFM Journal of Fluid Machinery
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    • v.1 no.1 s.1
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    • pp.7-16
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    • 1998
  • An interactive mode of grid generation system has been developed for a Navier-Stokes design procedure of axial flow compressors. The present grid generator adopts the multiblock H-grid structure, which simplifies the creation of computational grids about complex turbomachinery geometries and facilitate the manipulation of multiple grid blocks for multirow flow fields. The numerical algorithm adopts the combination of the algebraic and elliptic method to create the internal grids efficiently and quickly. The system consists of four separated modules, which are linked together with a common graphical user interface. The system input is made of the results of the preliminary design. The final grids generated from each module of the system are used as the preprocessor for the performance prediction of the two-or three-dimensional flow simulation inside the blade passage. Application to the blade design of the LP compressor was demonstrated to be very reliable and practical in support of design activities. This customized system are coupled strongly with the design procedure of the turbomachinery cascades using the Navier-Stokes technique.

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Numerical Analyses on the Aerodynamic Characteristics of an Axial Type In-line Duct Fan (축류식 In-line duct fan의 공력특성에 관한 전산해석)

  • Cho, Lee-Sang;Ahn, Kwang-Weon;Cho, Jin-Soo
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aeronautical & Space Sciences
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    • v.32 no.4
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    • pp.1-11
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    • 2004
  • Numerical analyses on the aerodynamic characteristics of a counter rotating axial flow fan were conducted for the development of an axial type in-line duct fan. The counter rotating fan has a front rotor and a rear rotor which are counter rotating each other. Blade design of the counter rotating fan was done by extension of design method for axial flow fan which consists of rotor and stator blades. Through flow analysis was performed using matrix method which is applied for flow fields prediction of compressors or turbines. Aerodynamic characteristics and characteristic curves of the counter rotating fan were analyzed by expansion of the frequency domain panel method with duct modeling. Pressure losses were higher at leading edge and hub region of rotor blades. Characteristic curve of the counter rotating fan was overpredicted without consideration of viscous effect.

Application of the V2-F Turbulence Model for Flow Analysis of Turbomachinery (V2-F 난류 모델의 터보기계 유동 해석 적용)

  • Park, Jae Hyeon;Sohn, Dong Kyung;Kim, Chang Hyun;Baek, Je Hyun
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers B
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    • v.40 no.2
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    • pp.75-83
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    • 2016
  • Since a turbomachine has complex flow characteristics, which are caused by adverse pressure gradient and high speed motion, an elaborate turbulence model is needed to accurately predict the flow. Some turbulence models such as an algebraic or a two-equation eddy viscosity model have been used for in-house RANS-code, but it is difficult to obtain good result for several complex flows. In this study, Durbin's V2-F turbulence model, which has been known for better prediction for severe flow separation, is applied to T-Flow. It was validated for simple cases such as channel and compressor cascade, and its applicability to turbomachinery was shown by analyzing internal flow of a single rotor. As a result, the V2-F turbulence model shows better blade surface pressure distribution than the one-and-two equation turbulence model.

Design and Flow Phenomenon of Pump and Blower (펌프${\cdot}$송풍기의 설계와 유동현상)

  • Cho, King Rae
    • 유체기계공업학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2002.12a
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    • pp.17-30
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    • 2002
  • The design method of turbomachinery has been developed highly. But some geometric dimensions have been determined from the empirical view points. In designing the inlet outer diameter of pump impeller and the hub ratio of blower, satisfactory theoretical grounds have not been presented till now. In the paper, these points are discussed and the method of increasing pump and blower efficiencies are also discussed on the basis of experimental and computational results of flow analysis. Further, the effects of tip clearance of rotor on its efficiency and the interference of rotor and stator blade rows are discussed and some ideas to estimate their effects are presented.

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Computational Grid Generation for Navier-Stokes Design of Axial-Flow Compressors (축류압축기의 Navier-Stokes설계를 위한 계산격자점 생성기법 연구)

  • Chung H. T.
    • 한국전산유체공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1997.10a
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    • pp.38-42
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    • 1997
  • A multiblock grid generation has been applied to a Navier-Stokes design procedure of a axial-flow compressors. A multiblock structure simplifies the creation of structured H-grids about complex turbomachinery geometries and facilitate the creation of a grid in the tip flow region. The numerical algorithm adopts the combination of the algebraic and elliptic method to create the internal grids efficiently and quickly. The input module is made of the results of the preliminary design, i.e., flow-path, aerodynamic conditions along the spanwise direction, and the blade profile data. The final grids generated from each module of the system are used as the preprocessor for the performance prediction of the sectional blade, the blade-stacking process and the three-dimensional flow simulation inside the blade passage. Application to the blade design of the LP compressor was demonstrated to be very reliable and practical in support of design activities. This customized system are coupled strongly with the design procedure of the turbomachinery cascades using the Navier-Stokes technique.

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