• Title/Summary/Keyword: 추진성능

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Study on the Performance of Small Size Liquid Rocket Engine (축소형 엔진의 성능에 관한 연구)

  • Namkoung Hyuck-Joon;Han Poong-Gyoo;Kim Dong-Hwan;Lee Kyoung-Hoon;Kim Young-Soo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers Conference
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    • v.y2005m4
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    • pp.139-143
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    • 2005
  • Combustion Test Facility for Liquid Rocket Engine using kerosene and liquid oxygen has been developed for the purpose of cooling and performance study. Test engine of thrust 0.5 KN(design thrust) is tested to confirm the normal operation. Therefore, water-cooled firing tests using kerosene engine with injectors of fuel-centered coaxial type are conducted. With the viewpoint of characteristic velocity, and specific impulse at sea level, and chamber pressure on OF mixture ratio are analyzed.

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Performance Load Balancing and Sensitivity Analysis of Ramjet/Scramjet for Dual-Combustion/Dual-Mode Ramjet Engine Part I. Performance Load Balancing (이중램제트(이중연소/이중모드)엔진을 위한 램제트/스크램제트의 작동영역분배 및 성능민감도분석 Part I. 작동영역분배)

  • Kim, Sun-Kyoung;Jeon, Chang-Soo;Sung, Hong-Gye;Byen, Jong-Ryul;Yoon, Hyun-Gull
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aeronautical & Space Sciences
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    • v.38 no.6
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    • pp.586-595
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    • 2010
  • An analytical study based on physical understandings and aero-thermodynamic theories was conducted to observe the performance characteristics and to derive the essential design parameters of dual ramjet(dual-combustion/dual-mode) propulsion for wide Mach number. The performances and operating limitations of the engines with two types combustors, such as constant pressure- and constant area- combustor, over various flight Mach numbers was investigated. Finally, the transition Mach number from ramjet to scramjet was carried out to optimize performance load balancing of ramjet and scramjet.

A Study of Transitional Performance with Change of Inlet Pressure in Liquid Propellant Rocket Engine (액체로켓엔진에서 입구압 변화에 따른 엔진 성능 변화 고찰)

  • Moon, Yoon-Wan;Park, Soon-Young;Seol, Woo-Seok
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers Conference
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    • 2008.05a
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    • pp.103-106
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    • 2008
  • In this work it was studied that the effect on sub-component of engine considering change of engine inlet pressure caused by variable acceleration during flight of launcher. Also the transitional performance was predicted according to variable acceleration. Engine inlet pressure was defined as summation of propellant head in tank, ullage pressure and pressure difference of line, etc. Therefore consumption of propellant and acceleration of launcher led to change of engine inlet pressure, which affected on discharge pressure of pumps. This effect changed mass flow rate of gas generator and main combustor hence it was observed that engine performance was changed definitely.

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A Study on Steady State Performance of Variable Thrust Nozzle by Cold-Flow Test (공압시험을 이용한 추력가변 노즐의 정상상태 성능 연구)

  • Kim, Joung-Keun;Lee, Ji-Hyung;Oh, Jong-Yun;Chang, Hong-Been
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers
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    • v.12 no.2
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    • pp.8-14
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    • 2008
  • Solid Rocket Motor(SRM) has advantages such as - high specific impulse, operational safety and simplicity in design and manufacturing process but thrust magnitude can't be controlled. For studying of pintle nozzle that can control the thrust magnitude of SRM, cold flow test and numerical analysis about needle type pintle shape were performed and results were presented in this paper. As the results of this study, pintle tip's shape and nozzle contour were important design parameters because thrust performance and variable thrust range of pintle nozzle depend on them. Especially, the thrust of needle typed pintle nozzle adopted in this test was predicted 13% higher than normal nozzle without pintle.

A study on steady state performance of variable thrust nozzle by cold-flow test (공압시험을 이용한 추력가변 노즐의 정상상태 성능 연구)

  • Kim, Jung-Keun;Lee, Ji-Hyung;Oh, Jong-Yun;Chang, Hong-Been;Kim, Shin-Hoe
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers Conference
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    • 2007.04a
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    • pp.289-294
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    • 2007
  • Solid Rocket Motor(SRM) has advantages such as - high specific impulse, operational safety and simplicity in design and manufacturing process, but thrust magnitude can't be controlled. For studying of pintle nozzle that can control the thrust magnitude of SRM, cold flow test and numerical analysis about needle type pintle shape were performed and results were presented in this paper. As the results of this study, pintle tip's shape and nozzle contour were important design parameters because thrust performance and variable thrust range of pintle nozzle depend on them. Especially, the thrust of needle typed pintle nozzle adopted in this test was predicted 13% higher than normal nozzle without pintle.

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Steady-state Thrust Characteristics of Hydrazine Thruster for Attitude Control of Space Launch Vehicles (우주발사체 자세제어용 하이드라진 추력기의 정상상태 추력 특성)

  • Kim, Jong Hyun;Jung, Hun;Kim, Jeong Soo
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers
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    • v.16 no.6
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    • pp.48-55
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    • 2012
  • An ambient hot-firing test was carried out for the hydrazine thruster which may be employed in the space launch vehicles. The thruster is designed to produce 67 N (15 $lb_f$) of nominal steady-state thrust at an inlet pressure of 2.41 MPa (350 psia). A scrutiny into the performance characteristics of thruster is made in terms of thrust, propellant supply pressure, mass flow rate, chamber pressure, and temperature at the steady-state firing mode. As a result, it is ensured that the practical performance efficiencies are above 89.1% compared to its ideal requirements.

A Study on Development of Standard Propellers for Coastal Fishing Vessels (연근해 어선용 표준형 추진기 개발)

  • Lee, Chang-Sub;Kang, Dae-Sun;Lee, Kun-Hwa;Kim, Moon-Chan;Moon, Il-Sung
    • Journal of Korea Ship Safrty Technology Authority
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    • s.31
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    • pp.14-24
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    • 2011
  • 최근 국제유가 상승과 탄소배출량 규제에 따른 친환경 선박의 개발 요구가 증대되고 있으며 이는 일반선 뿐만 아니라 어선에서도 마찬가지이다. 본 논문에서는 유류비 증가 및 어선의 노후화 등으로 인한 국내 어업 경쟁력의 약화 및 채산성 악화를 극복하기 위한 방안으로 연근해 어선용 추진기 개발을 위한 연구를 수행하였다. 현재 국내 어선현황에 기초하여 대표 선종인 130톤급 예망어선을 대상선으로 선정하고 추진기의 추진성능을 이론 및 실험적으로 평가 분석하였으며, 모형 시험 및 수치 해석 결과를 종합해 볼 때, 대상선의 프로펠러는 과도한 캐비테이션이 발생되는 상태에서 매운 높은 수준의 소음과 진동이 발생하는 것으로 추측된다. 이는 어선의 추진력 감소에 따른 연료비의 증대, 캐비테이션에 의한 추진기 손상, 과도하게 발생되는 소음에 따른 어획량 감소의 주된 원인이 된다. 본 연구를 통해 일반 상선의 추진성능 평가에 적용되는 최신 기술을 어선 추진기에 적용하여 모형시험 및 이론 성능 평가 과정을 정립하였으며, 이를 통해 앞으로 어선 추진기의 성능을 상당 부분 개선할 수 있음을 확인하였다.

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Development of Propulsion Subsystem for KOMPSAT (다목적 실용위성의 추진시스템 개발)

  • 최진철;양승근;윤효철
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers Conference
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    • 1998.10a
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    • pp.9-9
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    • 1998
  • 다목적 실용위성의 궤도전이 및 위성체 자세제어를 위한 추진시스템의 설계요소에는 구조적 안전성, 우주환경에서의 열제어를 위한 회로 및 구성하드웨어 설계, 연료계통 맥압강하를 위한 장치설계 및 추력기 배기가스 영향을 고려한 형상설계 등이 있으며, 설계검증을 위해 부분해석이 수행된다. 또한 발사환경과 우주 궤도환경에서의 추진시스템 성능평가를 위한 연제어계 기능시험, 압력인증시험, 청정도시험 및 내부/외부 누설시험이 수행된다. 본 논문에서는 추진시스템 설계 및 조립공정에 대해 기술하였고, 시험분석을 통해 시스템의 설계 및 조립공정상의 신뢰성을 검증 분석하였다.

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