• Title/Summary/Keyword: 최적 용량

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Calculation of the Optimal Load Shedding amount and location considering Interface Flow Limit (융통전력 한계를 고려한 UVLS 최적 부하 차단용량 및 차단개소 선정 방안)

  • Kim, Tae-Gyun;Lee, Byong-Jun;Song, Hwa-Chang;Kang, Bu-Il;Jo, Jong-Man
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2009.07a
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    • pp.26_27
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    • 2009
  • 본 논문은 계통의 광역정전을 야기할 수 있는 765kV 루트 고장에 대한 최적 부하차단 위치 및 용량산정 방안을 제안한다. 계통운영은 경제성 및 안정성을 모두 확보하여 운영되어야 하지만 이는 서로 상충되는 요소로서 적절한 운전점이 결정되어야 한다. 이를 위하여 융통 전력을 최대한 운용할 수 있는 융통한계를 결정하여 운영되어야 하며 계통이 융통한계로 운영될 때 이보다 심각한 선로고장(765kV 루트고장)에 대해서는 부하차단이 적용되어야 한다. 이때 차단되는 부하를 최소로 하여 계통을 안정화하는 방안이 필요하며 이를 위하여 본 논문에서는 융통전력 한계를 고려한 최적 부하차단 용량 및 위치선정 알고리즘을 제안한다.

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A Dynamic Optimum Time Allocation Method in Partial Relay Systems (부분 중계기 협력 다중화 기술에서 동적 최적 시간 할당 기술)

  • Cho, Jung-Il;Kwon, Yang-Soo;Kim, Nam-Ri;Chung, Jae-Hak
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.34 no.10A
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    • pp.746-751
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    • 2009
  • We propose a dynamic time allocation method in cooperative multiplexing with partial relaying system. This method uses a linear programming and considers protocol that is based on relaying of partial information bits followed by cooperative multiplexing. In this protocol, regardless of the location of relay, the allocation time for each transmission time slots are constant. Using a dynamic time allocation method with considering the location of relay, we can find optimal transmission time slots, and show that the system capacity is optimized.

Budget Estimation Problem for Capacity Enhancement based on Various Performance Criteria (다중 평가지표에 기반한 도로용량 증대 소요예산 추정)

  • Kim, Ju-Young;Lee, Sang-Min;Cho, Chong-Suk
    • Journal of Korean Society of Transportation
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    • v.26 no.5
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    • pp.175-184
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    • 2008
  • Uncertainties are unavoidable in engineering applications. In this paper we propose an alpha reliable multi-variable network design problem under demand uncertainty. In order to decide the optimal capacity enhancement, three performance measures based on 3E(Efficiency, Equity, and Environmental) are considered. The objective is to minimize the total budget required to satisfy alpha reliability constraint of total travel time, equity ratio, and total emission, while considering the route choice behavior of network users. The problem is formulated as the chance-constrained model for application of alpha confidence level and solved as a lexicographic optimization problem to consider the multi-variable. A simulation-based genetic algorithm procedure is developed to solve this complex network design problem(NDP). A simple numerical example ispresented to illustrate the features of the proposed NDP model.

The calculation of ESS optimal capacity in Microgrid (Microgrid에서의 ESS최적용량 산정)

  • Son, Hyun-Il
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2015.07a
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    • pp.619-620
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    • 2015
  • 본 논문은 독립형 마이크로그리드 환경에서의 신재생에너지원의 출력 안정화 및 디젤발전기의 최소 사용을 통한 경제적인 운영을 위해 필요한 ESS(Energy Storage System)의 도입을 위한 용량 산정 및 SOC에 따른 충/방전 알고리즘을 제안한다. 제안한 산정 알고리즘을 통해 도서지역의 독립형 마이크로그리드의 데이터를 활용하여 ESS 용량을 산정하고, 이에 대한 효과를 검증한다.

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Conversion Profit and Optimal Capacity of Cloud Computer for Integrating Legacy Campus Web Servers (캠퍼스내 레거시 웹서버 통합 운영을 위한 클라우드 컴퓨팅의 최적용량 및 전환이익 분석)

  • Lee, Goo Yeon;Choi, Chang Yeol;Choi, Hwang Kyu;Jang, Min;Yoon, Jae Ku
    • Journal of Digital Contents Society
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    • v.15 no.2
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    • pp.289-300
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    • 2014
  • Cloud computing helps users to save a significant amount of cost that is related to infrastructure investment, management, and maintenance. In this paper, we study the conversion planning from campus legacy web servers into an integrated cloud computing web server system. We also analyze the conversion profit when campus web servers are integrated into a cloud computer. We first investigate the cost of legacy system model of campus web servers operated by individual laboratories, departments, institutes and so on. Next, we set up a cloud computer model for the integrated web services meeting the same performance requirements. Then, we derive the conversion profit. From the result of the derivation, we see that the conversion can be effectively applied to and adopted by mid or large sized campuses and similar institutions that provide web services.

Sizing of Energy Storage System for Grid-connected Microgrid by using Bisection Method (이분법을 활용한 계통연계형 마이크로그리드 에너지저장장치 용량산정)

  • Baek, Ja-Hyun;Ko, Eun-Young;Cho, Soo-Hwan;Kang, Tae-Hyuk
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2015.07a
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    • pp.639-640
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    • 2015
  • 본 논문에서는 일간 시간대별 에너지저장장치 (Energy Storage System, ESS) 최적 충 방전량 스케줄링을 이용하여 계통연계형 마이크로그리드 내에 설치되는 ESS의 용량을 산정한다. 대상 마이크로그리드의 과거 부하데이터를 이용하여 절감하고자 하는 양을 정하고, 이를 이용하여 전력변환장치(Power Conditioning System, PCS)의 정격출력량을 산정한다. ESS용량의 기준점을 정하여 이분법 적용구간을 설정하고, 반복연산을 통해 최적 ESS용량을 찾는 과정을 제시한다.

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Determination of Optimum Capacity Rainwater Utilizing Facilities by Analysis of the Water Supply by Land Use Scenario (토지이용 시나리오별 용수공급 분석에 따른 빗물이용시설 최적 용량 결정)

  • Lim, Seok Hwa;Kim, Byung Sung;Ryoo, Kyong Sik;Lee, Sang Jin
    • KSCE Journal of Civil and Environmental Engineering Research
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    • v.41 no.4
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    • pp.387-397
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    • 2021
  • Most of Korea's agricultural water is supplied by reservoirs, so dependence on them is very high. Accordingly, it is important to reduce this dependence and provide a stable agricultural water supply by utilizing an applicable alternative water source. Therefore, in this work, scenarios for different land uses were constructed, and an optimal water supply plan using rainwater and reused sewage water - which are alternative water sources - was created. A study was also conducted to determine the optimal capacity of a rainwater facility. From the analysis, a stable water supply was achieved in the scenario of maximum utilization of rainwater by changing an existing paddy area to a greenhouse area, and about 0.82 ton of flow capacity was required for 1 mm of rainfall on farms utilizing rainwater. As a result of analyzing the optimal scenario to derive the ratio of the storage capacity per unit water collection area, the rainwater storage capacity determined through MODSIM and the storage capacity determined through actual monitoring showed similar results, about 31 and 32 %, respectively, and the optimal capacity of rainwater facilities was calculated to be about 5,796,000-6,182,400 ton.

A study on knowledge distillation to preserve semantic information (의미적 정보를 보존하는 지식 증류에 대한 연구)

  • Seong-hyun Park;Sangkyun Lee
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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    • 2024.05a
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    • pp.772-773
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    • 2024
  • 의미적 정보까지 학생 모델에게 학습시키기 위한 지식 증류 기법은 많이 논의되어 왔다. 그러나 학생 모델의 용량이 교사 모델의 용량에 비해 부족함에서 발생하는 의미적 정보 손실에 대한 논의는 아직 진행되지 않았다. 본 논문에서는 의미적 정보의 최소 단위를 교사 모델의 레이어로 설정하여 학생 모델이 지식 증류를 시작하기 전 최적의 지식 증류 대상을 설정하는 최적 은닉층 선정 알고리즘을 제시한다.

Determination of Optimum Design Capacity of Bio-retention for Improvement of Urban Water Cycle (도시 물 순환 개선을 위한 생태저류지의 최적설계용량 결정)

  • Lee, Okjeong;Choi, Jeonghyeon;Lee, Jeonghoon;Kim, Sangdan
    • Korean Chemical Engineering Research
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    • v.55 no.6
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    • pp.745-753
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    • 2017
  • In this study, a design strategy is proposed to restore the distorted urban water cycle to the natural water cycle through the LID facility. This is accomplished by determining the optimal LID facility design capacity through which flow duration curves remain the same before and after urban development. A part of the Noksan National Industrial Complex in Busan was selected as the study area and EPA SWMM was constructed to simulate long-term stormwater for various land use scenarios and LID facility design capacity. In the case that the study area was assumed to be a forest area or an agricultural area before urban development, it was found that it was necessary to allocate 7.3% or 5.5% of the impervious area to the area of the bio-retention in order for the flow duration curve to remain the same as before urban development. As a result of the sensitivity analysis of the bio-retention design capacity according to regional rainfall characteristics, the design capacity of 3.8~5.5% of impervious area is needed for the development of agriculture area. Therefore, it can be seen that the optimum capacity can be significantly different according to regional rainfall characteristics. On the other hand, as a result of analyzing the sensitivity of the design capacity according to the variation of the depth of each layer constituting the bio-retention and the size of contributing catchment area, the sensitivity of the optimal design capacity with respect to the design specifications of the bio-retention and the size of contributing catchment area was not significant.

An Optimum Power Rating Selection of a Photovoltaic-Wind Hybrid Generation System Utilizing Least Square Method (최소 자승법을 이용한 태양광.풍력 복합 발전 시스템의 최적 용량 선정)

  • Kim, Si-Kyung;Yu, Gwon-Jong;Song, Jin-Soo
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1996.07a
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    • pp.379-381
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    • 1996
  • 본 논문에서는 그리드 독립형 태양광 풍력 복합 발전 시스템에 대한 최적의 태양광 어레이 사이즈 및 풍력 발전 시스템을 결정하는 방법을 제안하였다. 연구에 사용되어진 풍력 및 태양광 일사량에 대한 데이터는 제주도 지역에서 1년간 실측되어진 데이터를 기준으로 하였으며, 이러한 실측되어진 데이터는 풍속 및 태양광의 확률 밀도 함수(Probability Density Function)를 결정하는데 사용되어 졌다. 풍속 및 태양광 일사량의 확률 밀도 함수와 태양광 어레이 및 풍력 발전기의 여러 파라미터는 복합 발전 시스템의 평균 발생 전력을 계산하는데 사용하였고, 도서지역에서 1년간 계측되어진 부하의 변동에 대하여 최적의 태양광 어레이, 풍력 발전 용량을 선정 하기 위하여 최적 자승의 법칙이 사용되었다.

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