• Title/Summary/Keyword: 초전도선재

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AC loss analysis and experimental evaluation of a high temperature superconductor (고온초전도선재의 교류손실 해석 및 실험)

  • Ryu, Kyung-Woo
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2001.11b
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    • pp.96-100
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    • 2001
  • Bi-2223 tapes have been developed for low-field power applications at liquid nitrogen temperature. When the Bi-2223 tapes are used in an application such as a power transmission cable or a power transformer, they are supplied with an AC transport current and exposed to an external magnetic field generated by neighboring tape's AC currents simultaneously. AC loss taking into account such real applications is a crucial issue for power applications of the Bi-2223 tapes to be feasible. In this paper, the transport losses for different AC current levels and arrangements of the neighboring tapes have been measured in a 1.5 m long Bi-2223 tape. The significant increase of the transport losses due to neighboring tape's AC currents is observed. An increase of the transport losses caused by a decrease of the Bi-2223 tape's critical current is a minor effect. The measured transport losses could not be explained by a dynamic resistance loss based on DC voltage-current characteristics in combination with the neighboring tape's AC currents. The transport losses do not depend on the frequency of the neighboring tape's AC currents but its arrangements in the range of small current especially.

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Bi-2223/Ag HTS Drawing Process Study for Uniform Deformation I (Bi-2223/Ag 고온초전도선재의 가공균일성에 미치는 인발공정연구 I)

  • Kim, S.C.;Ha, H.S.;Oh, S.S.;Lee, D.H.;Yang, J.S.;Ha, D.W.;Kwon, Y.K.;Han, L.Y.;Lee, J.G.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2002.04a
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    • pp.55-58
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    • 2002
  • PIT method which is used at fabricating Bi-2223/Ag HTS wire includes a drawing process, conventional deformation method. Drawing of meta1(Ag) and ceramic (BiSrCaCuO) composite is also difficult and significant for uniform deformation. In this paper, parameters of uniform deformation was studied at Bi-2223/ Ag multifilamentary HTS wire. Powder and rod as a starting precursor was compared at 55 filament and 54 filament Bi-2223/Ag HTS wire, respectively. Micro-hardness and area COV of the filaments was also evaluated when the diameters were decreased through drawing operations.

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A Study of DC/AC Characteristics on 22.9 kV distribution class HTS-cable (22.9 kV 배전급 초전도케이블의 DC/AC 특성에 관한 연구)

  • Ma, Y.H.;Ryu, K.;Sohn, S.H.;Lim, J.H.;Hwang, S.D.;Choi, H.O.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2008.06a
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    • pp.287-287
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    • 2008
  • HTS-케이블은 구리도체 대신 고온초전도도체를 사용하여 저항이 0이 되는 초전도현상을 이용하여 대용량 전력수송이 가능한 전력케이블로서 대도시의 전력부하 집중문제를 해결할 수 있는 환경 친화적 전력케이블이다. 최근 고온초전도선재의 고임계전류밀도화 및 장척화에 힘입어 HTS-케이블의 실용화를 목표로 경제성이 있는 전력케이블을 개발하려는 움직임뿐만 아니라 실증시험 등 활발한 연구가 진행 중이다. 그러나 초전도전력케이블에서 발생되는 교류손실은 케이블의 효율을 저하시킬 뿐만 아니라 냉동기비용 증가로 인한 기존 케이블과의 가격경쟁에서 경제성을 저하시키는 주된 요인으로 작용하기 때문에 이의 상용화에 앞서 교류손실에 대한 정확한 규명이 되어야 하며 또한 실계통 투입 시 중요한 선로임피던스에 대한 정확한 규명도 필요하다. 본 논문에서는 실제 한전 주관으로 고창시험장에 설치된 배전급 22.9 kV, 100 m, 50 MVA급 3 상 HTS-케이블에 대한 통전특성을 규명하기 위하여 먼저 HTS-케이블의 DC 통전특성을 조사하였다. 또한 3상평형운전상태에서 AC 통전특성(인덕턴스 및 교류손실)을 실험적으로 조사하였으며 5m-케이블에서 측정된 결과와 비교 검토하였다.

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A study on the process for the preparation of Ag/Bi-2223 superconducting tapes by powder in tube methoe (분말충진법에 의한 Ag/Bi-2223고온초전도 선재의 제조공정에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, U-Gon;Lee, Ho-Jin;Won, Dong-Yeon;Hong, Gye-Won
    • Korean Journal of Materials Research
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    • v.4 no.4
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    • pp.406-415
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    • 1994
  • The effects of fabrication method and condition on critical current density of Ag sheathed Bi- 2223 superconducting tapes by powder-in-tube method were studied. The highest critical current density (Jc) in the whole process was measured in the repeative heat treatment of 250 hour and mechanical deformation of 2 times. These results are suggested that the high-Tc phase at the heat treatment of 250 hour was superior and the good grain alignment at the mechanical deformation of 2 times was analyzed by XRD pattern. The highest critical current density obtained by pressing method was $1.05\times 10^4A/\textrm{cm}^2$ and $0.78\times 10^4A/\textrm{cm}^2$ in case of rolling method. The multifilamentary wires with 7 and 49 filaments were fabricated to check the applicability of pressing and rolling method for preparing multifilaments wire. The critical current density of 7 filaments tapes prepared by pressing showed $0.45 \times 10^{4}A/\textrm{cm}^2$ and $0.20 \times 10^{4}A/\textrm{cm}^2$ for 49 filaments tapes prepared by rolling.

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