• Title/Summary/Keyword: 초음파합성

Search Result 216, Processing Time 0.021 seconds

Physical Properties of Synthetic Leather Manufactured by Dipping and Coating Polyurethane Resin - The Effect of Ultrasonic Treatment - (폴리우레탄 함침코팅으로 제조한 합성피혁의 물성 - 초음파처리의 영향 -)

  • 장용대;박정우;이응민;안승국
    • Proceedings of the Korean Fiber Society Conference
    • /
    • 2003.10b
    • /
    • pp.283-284
    • /
    • 2003
  • 습식응고법에 의한 다공성 폴리우레탄-부직포 합성피혁은 일반적으로 DMF 또는 MEK 둥의 용제로 희석한 폴리우레탄 수지에 니들펀칭 부직포를 함침하여 기포를 준비한 후, 폴리우레탄으로 코팅하여 비용매인 물에서 응고하는 방법으로 제조한다. 따라서 합성피혁은 부직포의 물성, 함침조건, 코팅조건 및 응고조건에 따라 물성의 차이를 나타낼 것으로 판단된다[l]. 특히 합성피혁의 물성은 폴리우레탄 코팅층의 내부에 형성되는 셀(cell)의 크기, 분포 및 형태에 크게 의존한다. (중략)

  • PDF

Study on Electroluminescence of the Phosphorescent Iridium(III) Complex Prepared by Ultrasonic Wave (초음파 합성법을 이용한 이리듐계 인광 물질 합성과 합성된 인광 물질의 전계 발광 특성 분석)

  • Yu, Hong-Jeong;Chung, Won-Keun;Chun, Byung-Hee;Kim, Sung-Hyun
    • Korean Chemical Engineering Research
    • /
    • v.49 no.3
    • /
    • pp.325-329
    • /
    • 2011
  • $Ir(pmb)_{3}$(Iridium(III)Tri(1-phenyl-3-methylbenzimidazolin-2-ylidene-$C,C^{2'}$ ) was synthesized to develop a deep blue-emitting Ir(III) complex. We suggested the ultrasonic reactor to enhance the poor reaction yield of $Ir(pmb)_{3}$. The ultrasonic wave enhanced the reaction yield of $Ir(pmb)_{3}$ because the ultrasound helped non-soluble reactants disperse efficiently and produced free radial during the reaction. The maximum yield of $Ir(pmb)_{3}$ was 42.5%, which was 4 times higher than conventional method. Organic light emitting devices were fabricated with the synthesized mer-$Ir(pmb)_{3}$ which emitted at 405 nm. A range of host materials with large bandgaps (UGH2, mCP and CBP) were tested for developing a deep blue emitting device. In case of the device with mCP as the host material, it emitted deep blue and performed quite well relative to the other host materials tested.

The study on Development and characteristic of ultrasound biopsy training phantom of breast (유방 초음파 팬텀의 제작과 특성에 관한 연구)

  • Ma, Sang-Chull;Kong, Young-Kun;Ahn, Young-Man
    • Journal of radiological science and technology
    • /
    • v.26 no.3
    • /
    • pp.19-24
    • /
    • 2003
  • We carried out studies on development and characteristic of ultrasound brast training biopsy phantom. the major finding were of follow ; (1) C type TMM was shown good homogeneity, brightness and attenuation as like human soft tissue. (2) $TiO_2$ 4.10%w/v TMM was shown good homogeneous echo texture and propagated speed as like the human Tissue. (3) $TiO_2$ type TMM was appeared lower brightness and higher penetration rate than C type TMM. Therefor, Breast TM phantom and target material TMM will be useful $TiO_2$ 4.10 %w/v TMM and C 2.09 %w/v TMM.

  • PDF

Synthesis and Characterization of Titania-Partially-Stabilized Zirconia by Ultrasonic Spray Pyrolysis (초음파분무열분해법에 의한 TPSZ의 합성 및 특성)

  • Seo, Ki-Lyong;Ri, Chang-Seop
    • Journal of the Korean Chemical Society
    • /
    • v.44 no.6
    • /
    • pp.592-599
    • /
    • 2000
  • The fine particles of binary ceramic composite of titania-partially-stabilized zirconia(TPSZ) were synthesized by ultrasonic spray pyrolysis at the various temperatures, compositions and concentrations and the effects of process factors for synthesis on the characteristics of fine particles were discussed. The starting salt solutions were prepared to have the ionic concentrations of 0.025~0.1 M aqueous solutions. The fine particles were prepared to have the compositions of 90~97.5 wt% of $ZrO_2$ and 2.5~10 wt% of $TiO_2$. The temperatures for particle synthesis were regulated to be 400~550$^{\circ}C$ as a drying zone, 800~1100$^{\circ}C$ as a pyrolysis zone. The produced fine particles were collected by a wet process and analyzed to investigate characteristic properties after being dried. The compositions of ceramic fine particles were determined by Inductively Coupled Plasma-Atomic Emission Spectroscopy(ICP-AES) technique and phases, morphologies and particle sizes of those were investigated by Raman Spectroscopy, X-ray diffraction(XRD), Scanning Electron Microscopy(SEM), Transmission Electron Microscopy(TEM) and Particle Size Analyzer(PSA) techniques.

  • PDF

Sonochemical Synthesis and Photocatalytic Characterization of ZnO Nanoparticles (초음파 방법을 이용한 ZnO 나노입자 합성 및 광촉매 특성 연구)

  • Kim, Min-Seon;Kim, Jae-Uk;Yoo, Jeong-Yeol;Kim, Jong-Gyu
    • Journal of the Korean Chemical Society
    • /
    • v.60 no.1
    • /
    • pp.34-38
    • /
    • 2016
  • In this paper, zinc oxide nanoparticles (ZnO NPs) were synthesized using the sonochemical method, where equimolar amounts of zinc acetate dehydrate and sodium hydroxide were separately dissolved in deionized water, and then mixed for 30 min under magnetic stirring. The resultant white gel was sonicated for 60, 120, 180, 240, and 360 min with magnetic stirring. The obtained precipitates were centrifuged, repeatedly washed with ethanol to remove ionic impurities, and dried at 50 ℃ for 24 h. The formation of pure NPs was confirmed by X-ray diffraction, and their crystallinity and crystal phases were analyzed as well. Structural investigation was carried out by field-emission scanning electron microscopy (FE-SEM). The photocatalysis behavior of the ZnO NPs was investigated in a dark room under UV irradiation, using Rhodamine B. Spherical, rod, and flower-like ZnO NPs could be obtained by adjusting the sonication time, as observed by FE-SEM. The flower-like ZnO NPs exhibited excellent photocatalytic activity.

Ultrasound-Aided Monolayer Assembly of Spherical Silica Nanobeads (초음파 방법을 이용한 실리카 나노비드의 단층 정렬에 관한 연구)

  • Yoon, Sang-Hee;Yoon, Seo Young;Lee, Jin Seok
    • Journal of the Korean Vacuum Society
    • /
    • v.22 no.6
    • /
    • pp.298-305
    • /
    • 2013
  • Uniform silica nanobeads were synthesized by St$\ddot{o}$ber method and assembled in the form of monolayer on glass substrate using sonication method. Before the assembly of silica nanobeads, glass substrates were treated with molecular linkers, such as CP-TMS and PEI, and nanobeads were dispersed in toluene. In attachment test, SO (sonication without stacking) method and SS (sonnication with stacking) method was used and sonication time was controled. After the experiment, microbalance was use to measure deviation between before and after the attachment experiment then calculate percent of coverage. Minutely observe with SEM (Scanning Electron Microscopy) then select the most close-packed and monolayer assembled cover glass and calculate DOC (Degree of Coverage). In SO method, DOC increased very sharply and reach over 140 percent point, also got lots of multi-layer region. On the other hand, in SS method DOC increased slower than SO method but more close-packed and monolayer assembled.

DR (Digital Radiography) 적용을 위한 Biology 초음파 특수용매를 이용한 $PbI_2$ 합성법

  • Kim, Seong-Heon;Yun, Min-Seok;O, Gyeong-Min;Kim, Yeong-Bin;Lee, Sang-Hun;Jo, Gyu-Seok;Park, Hye-Jin;Nam, Sang-Hui
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
    • /
    • 2009.11a
    • /
    • pp.146-146
    • /
    • 2009
  • 최근에 광도전체와 형광체를 기반으로 평판형 디지털 방사선 검출기의 상업적 발전가능성에 많은 관심을 가지고 있다. 본 연구는 기존의 직접변환방식에 널리 사용되었던 비정질 셀레늄 (amorphous selenium) 기반의 디지털 방사선 검출기보다 높은 전기적신호 및 동작특성을 가지는 물질층을 제작하기 위해 High Purity (99.99%)의 상용화된 $PbI_2$를 특수용매에 담가두었다가 약 1시간동안 Biology 초음파 처리한 후 농축기를 사용하여 건조된 $PbI_2$를 3Roll-milling을 사용하여 미세크기의 Powder를 얻어내었다. 합성된 $PbI_2$ Powder를 PIB(Particle-in-Binder)법을 이용하여 전도성을 가진 ITO(Indium-tin-oxide)코팅된 유리판에 제작된 필름의 상부에 Magnetron sputtering system 을 사용하여 전극을 $1cm{\times}1cm$의 크기로 증착하였다. I-V 테스트를 통하여 X선 조사시 $PbI_2$필름의 Sensitivity, Dark current, SNR(signal-to-noise ratio)을 측정하여 필름의 전기적 검출 특성을 정량적으로 평가하였고 SEM(scanning electron microscope)을 통하여 입자의 크기를 관찰하였다.

  • PDF

Dynamic Mode Tuning of Ultrasonic Guided Wave Using an Array Transducer (배열 탐촉자를 사용한 유도초음파의 모드선정 기법)

  • Kim, Young-H.;Song, Sung-Jin;Park, Joon-Soo;Kim, Jae-Hee;Eom, Heung-Sup
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Nondestructive Testing
    • /
    • v.25 no.1
    • /
    • pp.20-26
    • /
    • 2005
  • Ultrasonic guided waves have been widely employed for long range inspection of structures such as plates, rods and pipes. There are numerous modes with different wave velocities, and the appropriate mode selection is one of key techniques in the application of guided waves. In the present work, phase tuning by an array transducer was applied to generate ultrasonic guided waves. For this purpose, 8-channel ultrasonic pulser/receiver and their controller which enables sequential activation of each channels with given time delay were developed. Eight transducers were fabricated in order to generate guided waves by using an array transducer. The selective tuning of wave mode can be achieved by changing the interval between elements of an array transducer.