• Title/Summary/Keyword: 초고차원 분류

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A comparative study of feature screening methods for ultrahigh dimensional multiclass classification (초고차원 다범주분류를 위한 변수선별 방법 비교 연구)

  • Lee, Kyungeun;Kim, Kyoung Hee;Shin, Seung Jun
    • The Korean Journal of Applied Statistics
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    • v.30 no.5
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    • pp.793-808
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    • 2017
  • We compare various variable screening methods on multiclass classification problems when the data is ultrahigh-dimensional. Two different approaches were considered: (1) pairwise extension from binary classification via one versus one or one versus rest comparisons and (2) direct classification of multiclass responses. We conducted extensive simulation studies under different conditions: heavy tailed explanatory variables, correlated signal and noise variables, correlated joint distributions but uncorrelated marginals, and unbalanced response variables. We then analyzed real data to examine the performance of the methods. The results showed that model-free methods perform better for multiclass classification problems as well as binary ones.

Categorical Variable Selection in Naïve Bayes Classification (단순 베이즈 분류에서의 범주형 변수의 선택)

  • Kim, Min-Sun;Choi, Hosik;Park, Changyi
    • The Korean Journal of Applied Statistics
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    • v.28 no.3
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    • pp.407-415
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    • 2015
  • $Na{\ddot{i}}ve$ Bayes Classification is based on input variables that are a conditionally independent given output variable. The $Na{\ddot{i}}ve$ Bayes assumption is unrealistic but simplifies the problem of high dimensional joint probability estimation into a series of univariate probability estimations. Thus $Na{\ddot{i}}ve$ Bayes classier is often adopted in the analysis of massive data sets such as in spam e-mail filtering and recommendation systems. In this paper, we propose a variable selection method based on ${\chi}^2$ statistic on input and output variables. The proposed method retains the simplicity of $Na{\ddot{i}}ve$ Bayes classier in terms of data processing and computation; however, it can select relevant variables. It is expected that our method can be useful in classification problems for ultra-high dimensional or big data such as the classification of diseases based on single nucleotide polymorphisms(SNPs).

Classfication Method of Sasang Constitution Teeumin 20-30 Years of Man Using Pitch Element Extraction and Analysis (피치 요소 추출 및 분석을 이용한 20-30대 남성의 사상체질 태음인 분류 기법)

  • Bong-Huin Kim;Min-Kyoung Ka;Se-Hwan Lee;Ji-Huun Kwak;Dong-Uk Cho
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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    • 2008.11a
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    • pp.133-136
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    • 2008
  • 초고령화 사회로 진입하면서 건강의 유지 및 관리는 일상생활에서 매우 중요한 관심으로 대두되고 있다. 특히 우리나라 전통의학에 대한 가치성이 향상되면서 이를 실생활에 접목하기 위한 노력이 활발하게 진행되고 있는 실정이다. 이를 위해 본 논문에서는 사상의학에 대한 체질 분류의 객관화를 통해 예방차원의 건강 관리를 지속하기 위한 연구를 진행하고자 한다. 특히 사상의학에서 제안하고 있는 여러 사상체질 분류 방법 중에서 음성을 통한 사상체질 분류 방법을 공학적으로 구현하여 이를 객관적 진단 지표로 설계하고자 한다. 따라서 본 논문에서는 서울지역에 거주하고 있는 20-30대 남성의 음성을 수집하여 음성 분석학적 요소 중 피치 분석 요소들에 대한 추출 및 비교를 통해 사상의학의 사기론에서 제안하는 이론적 근거를 입증하고자 한다. 최종적으로 실험을 통해 추출된 결과를 사상의학 전문의의 진단 결과와 비교, 분석하여 제안하는 기법에 대한 검증을 수행하고자 한다.

Mineral Image Analysis Technique (광물이미지 분석 기법)

  • Shin, Kwang-seong;Shin, Seong-yoon
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2021.05a
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    • pp.353-354
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    • 2021
  • In this study, in order to overcome the limitations of the particle size analysis method using a scanner, a microscope, or a laser, and to reduce the cost, a high-quality sampling of micro minerals is performed using an ultra-high-pixel DSLR camera and a MACRO lens. Using this, digital photos taken of standard mineral particles are analyzed to distinguish the size and shape of mineral particles at the level of grain of sand (a few mm ~ 0.063 mm). In addition, various photographing techniques for the production of three-dimensional images of mineral particles were sought, and an attempt was made to produce learning materials and images for mineral classification.

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An Exploratory Study on the Industry/Market Characteristics of the 'Hyper-Growing Companies' and the Firm Strategies: A Focus on Firms with more than Annual Revenue of 100 Million dollars from 'Inc. the 5,000 Fastest-Growing Private Companies in America' (초고성장 기업의 산업/시장 특성과 전략 선택에 대한 탐색적 연구: 'Inc. the 5,000 Fastest-Growing Private Companies in America' 기업 중 연간 매출액 1억 달러 이상 기업을 중심으로)

  • Lee, Young-Dall;Oh, Soyoung
    • Asia-Pacific Journal of Business Venturing and Entrepreneurship
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    • v.16 no.2
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    • pp.51-78
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    • 2021
  • Followed by 'start-up', the theme of 'scale-up' has been considered as an important agenda in both corporate and policy spheres. In particular, although it is a term commonly used in industry and policy fields, even a conceptual definition has not been achieved from the academic perspective. "Corporate Growth" in the academic aspect and "Business Growth" in the practical management field have different understandings (Achtenhagen et al., 2010). Previous research on corporate growth has not departed from Penrose(1959)'s "Firm as a bundle of resources" and "the role of managers". Based on the theory and background of economics, existing research has mainly examined factors that contribute to firms' growth and their growth patterns. Comparatively, we lack knowledge on the firms' growth with a focus on 'annual revenue growth rate'. In the early stage of the firms, they tend to exhibit a high growth rate as it started with a lower level of annual revenue. However, when the firms reach annual revenue of more than 100 billion KRW, a threshold to be classified as a 'middle-standing enterprise' by Korean standards, they are unlikely to reach a high level of revenue growth rate. In our study, we used our sample of 333 companies (6.7% out of 5,000 'fastest-growing' companies) which reached 15% of the compound annual growth rate in the last three years with more than USD 100 million. It shows that sustaining 'high-growth' above a certain firm size is difficult. The study focuses on firms with annual revenue of more than $100 billion (approximately 120 billion KRW) from the 'Inc. 2020 fast-growing companies 5,000' list. The companies have been categorized into 1) Fast-growing companies (revenue CAGR 15%~40% between 2016 and 2019), 2) Hyper-growing companies (40%~99.9%), and 3) Super-growing (100% or more) with in-depth analysis of each group's characteristics. Also, the relationship between the revenue growth rate, individual company's strategy choice (market orientation, generic strategy, growth strategy, pioneer strategy), industry/market environment, and firm age is investigated with a quantitative approach. Through conducting the study, it aims to provide a reference to the 'Hyper-Growing Model' that combines the paths and factors of growth strategies. For policymakers, our study intends to provide a reference to which factors or environmental variables should be considered for 'optimal effective combinations' to promote firms' growth.

A Fundamental Study about a Quality Certification of 3D Precision Indoor Geospatial Information - Focused on Yeongdeungpo Station - (3차원 정밀 실내공간정보 품질인증 방안에 관한 기초연구 - 영등포역을 중심으로-)

  • Lee, Ki Sung;Jeong, In Hun;Choi, Yun Soo;Kim, Sang Bong
    • Journal of Korean Society for Geospatial Information Science
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    • v.23 no.1
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    • pp.3-14
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    • 2015
  • As buildings in the downtown area, such as the complex building connected to the skyscraper and the underground facility, have become large and complex, the range of target domain of the space information service is rapidly expanding to the interior space; it is considered that this change will create various demands of service such as the indoor geospatial information base safety, the management of facility, and the interior navigation in the future, along with spread of mobile devices and development of IT technology. As for the indoor geospatial information, however, there is no certification standard of the established indoor geospatial information data quality, so preparing the certification standard is urgent. Thus, this study reviewed foreign and domestic research cases and prepared measures for quality verification of the indoor geospatial information to conduct a verification test of the Yeongdeungpo Station indoor geospatial information, established in 2014. As a result, through the verification test of the method and standard of the indoor geospatial information quality certification suggested by this research, it was identified that the uniform and higher quality data could be classified, and the types of error high frequently occurring could be investigated. These results are expected to be utilized as the basic data for establishing quality certification system for the indoor geospatial information in the future.

Noncondensable gas's influence in waster vapor absorption accompanying interfacial disturbance into aqueous solution of LiBr

  • Dong-Ho RIE;Keun-Oh Lee
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Safety
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    • v.7 no.2
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    • pp.63-70
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    • 1992
  • The aim of this research is to obtain a basic quantitative understanding of the effect of a noncondensable gas on the absorption of water vapor by a $H_2O$ / LiBr combination with n-octanol as the surfactant. Nonflowing aqueous solutions of LiBr (40,45,50 mass%) were exposed to saturated water vapor following the addition of an n-octanol sufactant (0.01 and 0.6 mass%). A small amount of a noncondensable gas (air) was allowed into the absorber (0.03 volume%) and its effect was analyzed by measuring the amount of water vapor absorbed. This study will aid to predict the performance of heat pump and safety operating condition when the noncondensable gas is not allowed in the absorber The results indicate that, in the presence of small amounts of a noncondensable gas, vapor absorption enhancement ratios are less than half o( those obtained under the same experimental conditions when a noncondensable gas is not present (1). The presence of a noncondensable gas causes the partial vapor pressure of air to increase at the vapor / liquid interface, which results in an instability of vapor absorption rate nd. hence, in an inhibition of interfacial disturbance.

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