• Title/Summary/Keyword: 초고속열차

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A Study on a Conversion Design between a Small-scaled PM-LSM and EM-LSM for Ultra-High Speed Railway Transit (초고속열차용 축소형 PM-LSM과 EM-LSM의 변환 설계 연구)

  • Park, Chan-Bae;Lee, Byung-Song;Lee, Hyung-Woo;Kim, Nam-Po;Han, Kyung-Hee
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2009.07a
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    • pp.1193_1194
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    • 2009
  • 일반적으로 자기부상열차는 고속, 내구성, 안전성 등을 만족하는 가장 적합한 시스템 중 하나로 부각되고 있다. 300[km/h] 이하의 중저속 자기부상철도의 경우, 추진용으로 선형유도전동기가 사용되고 있으며, 초고속 자기부상철도의 경우, 선형유도전동기보다 고효율, 고출력의 특성을 가지는 선형동기전동기가 사용되고 있다. 한국철도기술연구원에서는 2008년도부터 700[km/h]급 초고속튜브열차용 선형동기전동기연구를 시작하였으며, 추진/부상 일체형 권선형 선형동기전동기연구를 수행하고 있다. 따라서 본 논문에서는 초고속튜브열차용 선형동기전동기 연구의 일환으로, 축소형 영구자석형 선형동기전동기(PM-LSM)의 수학적 방법에 의한 기본설계를 수행하였으며, 이를 이동자만을 고려한 자기등가회로법을 이용하여 권선형 선형동기전동기(EM-LSM)로 변환 설계를 수행하였다. 또한 설계된 PM-LSM과 EM-LSM 모델의 FEM 해석을 이용한 특성 분석을 통하여 본 논문에서 제안한 변환 설계기법의 정확도 검증 연구를 수행하였다.

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A Study on Application for Super Speed Maglev Railway of System Engineering Technology (시스템 엔지니어링 기법의 초고속 자기부상철도 적용에 관한 연구)

  • Han, Young-Jae;Jo, Jung-Min;Lee, Jin-Ho;Kim, Dong-Hyun;Lee, Chul-Ung
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Railway
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    • v.18 no.4
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    • pp.317-324
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    • 2015
  • A super speed maglev is a complicated system integrating electric, electronic, mechanic, civil and construction engineering. So, there must be an integrative system to monitor and manage operation requirements and standard features of each subsystem and the interfaces between each technology. As an indispensable part that can ensure whole system performance, a secure interface for each individual subsystem is an important management item of system engineering. By securing the interface performance of each individual subsystem, system failure can be effectively prevented in advance. Based on system engineering techniques, improvement of security and reliability for a super speed maglev is described in this research.

Design of the Test-Bed for the LSM-based Levitation System (LSM 추진형 자기부상시스템 시험장치 설계)

  • Jo, Jeong-Min;Han, Young-Jae;Lee, Chang-Young;Seo, Seung-Il
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2011.07a
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    • pp.1260-1261
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    • 2011
  • LSM기반의 초고속자기부상열차는 고전압, 대전류의 추진 전력을 공급할 수 있도록 설계되어진 특수한 형태의 추진 인버터와 주행시 부상공극변동에 대해서도 강인한 부상특성을 제공할 수 있도록 개발된 부상제어시스템이 필요하다. 본 논문은 550km/h급 초고속자기부상 시스템에 대한 설계기술의 확보를 위한 것으로, 실 규모시스템 구현에 앞서 축소모형으로 각각의 시스템 구성품을 개발하되 실규도 시스템에 적용하는 방식의 2스텝의 추진용 인버터시스템과 전류원 초퍼기반의 부상시스템 토플로지를 구성하고 그 제어특성의 시험 및 평가를 위해 시뮬레이션을 수행하여 그 가용성을 확인하였다.

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Design of a Small-scaled Superconducting LSM for the Very High Speed Railway Vehicle (레일방식 초고속열차 추진용 축소 초전도 LSM 설계 연구)

  • Park, Chan-Bae;Kim, Jae-Hee;Lss, Byung-Song
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.63 no.11
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    • pp.1602-1607
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    • 2014
  • This paper deals with the design and property analysis of 7kW-class small-scaled superconducting Linear Synchronous Motor (LSM) and testing equipment for a number of performance pre-tests prior to the development of coreless-type superconducting LSM suitable for 600km/h very high speed train. First, the basic design and property analysis are conducted before developing a small-scaled superconducting LSM model with 2-pole superconducting electromagnets, and additionally the cost-down design of the superconducting electromagnets is conducted to use less high-Tc superconducting wire. Finally, the superconducting magnet coil span is selected at 120mm, and input ground armature current of 670Aturns is required to produce 44.7N of thrust based on research findings.

고속철도의 선로구축물의 소음ㆍ진동저감대책

  • 양신추;김태욱;강윤석
    • Journal of KSNVE
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    • v.14 no.2
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    • pp.26-34
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    • 2004
  • 현재 철도는 기술의 발전과 함께 초고속 대량수송, 정시성, 안전성, 에너지효율성 및 친환경성 등의 장점을 가지는 새로운 교통수단으로 재조명되고 있다. 국내에서도 고속철도 개통과 G7고속열차의 개발 등으로 철도기술은 제 2의 도약기에 들어서고 있으며, 특히 도로교통망의 포화로 인해 철도건설수요가 계속적으로 증가할 것으로 기대되는데, 기존 수송량의 흡수 및 장기적인 관점에서 철도교통망의 확장을 도모하기 위해서는 열차의 중량화와 고속화가 제반기술의 발전과 함께 지속적으로 추진될 것으로 판단된다. 그러나 이러한 차량의 중량화와 고속화는 실질적으로 선로 주변에 발생되는 소음 및 진동의 크기를 증가시키게 되는데, 최근 들어 소음 및 진동관련 환경기준의 강화와 민원의 증가 등으로 인해 친환경적인 측면에서 적극적인 소음 진동 저감대책의 수립과 관련 기술의 적용이 요구되고 있는 상황이다.(중략)

A Study on the Weight-Reduction Design of High-Speed Maglev Carbody made of Aluminum Extrusion and Sandwich Composite Roof (알루미늄 압출재와 샌드위치 복합재 루프를 적용한 초고속 자기부상 열차의 차체 경량화 설계 연구)

  • Kang, SeungGu;Shin, KwangBok;Park, KeeJun;Lee, EunKyu;Yoon, IllRo
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.38 no.10
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    • pp.1093-1100
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    • 2014
  • The purpose of this paper is to suggest a weight-reduction design method for the hybrid carbody of a high-speed maglev train that uses aluminum extrusion profiles and sandwich composites. A sandwich composite was used on the roof as a secondary member to minimize the weight. In order to assemble the sandwich composite roof and aluminum extrusion side frame of the carbody using welding, a guide aluminum frame located at the four sides of the sandwich composite roof was introduced in this study. The clamping force of this guide aluminum frame was verified by three-point bending test. The structural integrity and crashworthiness of the hybrid carbody of a high-speed maglev train were evaluated and verified according to the Korean Railway Safety Law using a commercial finite element analysis program. The results showed that the hybrid carbody composed of aluminum extrusion frames and a sandwich composite roof was lighter in weight than a carbody made only of aluminum extrusion profiles and had better structural performance.

Magnetic Levitation Control through the Introduction of Bogie Pitch Motion into a Control Law (대차 피치운동을 반영한 흡인식 자기부상제어)

  • Ha, Chang-Wan;Kim, Chang-Hyun;Jo, Jeong-Min;Lim, JaeWon;Han, Hyung-Suk
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Railway
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    • v.18 no.2
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    • pp.87-93
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    • 2015
  • The uneven reaction surface profile facing the lift magnets in attractive Maglev vehicles naturally brings about pitch motion of the bogie. In particular, in the placement configuration of the long stator of the linear synchronous motor (LSM) on the track for high-speed propulsion, surface irregularities and the offsets between the stator packs create measurable airgaps, i.e., the clearance between the magnet and the stator, with discontinuously extreme values, resulting in bogie pitch motion. This occurs because the airgap velocities and accelerations derived by the differentiations of the measured air-gaps are used to determine the voltages applied to the magnets. This paper incorporates bogie pitch motion into a control law for each magnet controller to reduce the variations in both the airgap and the pitch angle. The effectiveness of the proposed method is analyzed using a full-scale Maglev vehicle running over a test track.

Characteritic Analysis of Hybrid Levitation and Propulsion System for Super-Speed Maglev (초고속 자기부상열차를 위한 하이브리드형 부상 추진 시스템의 특성 해석)

  • Cho, Han-Wook;Lee, Jong-Min;Han, Hyung-Suk
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2009.07a
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    • pp.623_624
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    • 2009
  • This paper deals with the characteristic analysis of electro-magnet (EM)-permanent magnet (PM) hybrid levitation and propulsion device for magnetically levitated (maglev) vehicles. Several machine characteristics such as levitation force with/without control current and thrust are described. In order to verify the analysis results and feasibility of high-speed operation of the maglev vehicle, real-scale static test set is implemented and tested.

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Design of Prototype Superconducting Hybrid Electromagnet for High Speed Maglev (초고속 자기부상열차 적용을 위한 초전도 하이브리드 전자석 시작품의 설계)

  • Lee, Chang-Young;Kang, Bu-Byoung;Jo, Jung-Min;Han, Young-Jae;Chu, Sung-Yul;Hwang, Young-Jin;Jo, Hyun-Chul;Jang, Jea-Young;Ko, Tae-Kuk
    • Progress in Superconductivity and Cryogenics
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    • v.13 no.3
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    • pp.1-4
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    • 2011
  • This paper deals with the design and fabrication of prototype superconducting hybrid electromagnet(SH-EM) for EMS (Electromagnetic suspension)-based Maglev. The design requirements are based on the normal conducting EM used in the German high-speed Maglev. From the MMF-Levitation force curves simulated by FEM analysis, the required MMF by superconducting coil is suggested. As an experimental test setup to demonstrate the SH-EM, the experimental SH-EM with HTS coil cooled in $LN_2$ is fabricated. From the expected operating current of the HTS coil, the levitation performance of the SH-EM is estimated.

Inspection of Cracks on the Express Train Wheel Using a High Speed Scan Type Magnetic Camera (초고속 스캔형 자기카메라에 의한 고속열차 차륜 탐상)

  • Lee, Jin-Yi;Hwang, Ji-Seong;Kwon, Seok-Jin;Seo, Jung-Won
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.32 no.11
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    • pp.943-950
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    • 2008
  • A novel nondestructive testing (NDT) system, which is able to detect a crack with high speed and high spatial resolution, is urgently required for inspecting small cracks on express train wheels. This paper proposes a high speed scan type magnetic camera, which uses the multiple amplifying circuits and the crack indicating pulse output system. The linearly integrated Hall sensors are arrayed in parallel, and the Hall voltages from each sensor in the scanning direction are obtained and amplified. High-speed NDT can be achieved by using the exclusive analog-digital converter and micro-processor because the ${\partial}\;V_H/\;{\partial}$ x value, which provides the most important crack information, can be obtained by buffering and calculating. The effectiveness of the novel method was verified by examine using cracks on the wheel specimen model.