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The simultaneous measurement for thermal properties of liquids using transient probe method (과도탐침법을 이용한 액체의 열물성 동시측정)

  • Bae, Sin-Cheol;Kim, Myeong-Yun
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers B
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    • v.21 no.2
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    • pp.303-315
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    • 1997
  • The theoretical model for the transient probe method is the modified Jaeger model which is used perfect line source theory. The transient probe technique has been developed for the simultaneous determination of thermal conductivity, diffusivity and volumetric heat capacity of liquids. The Levenberg-Marquardt iteration method is adapted to obtain thermal property within nonlinear range. Experimental results of liquids were found to agree well with recommended thermal property data.

Evaluation of Thermal Properties for the Far Infrared Therapy After Microvascular Anastomosis for the Treatment of Circulatory Diseases (미세혈관 문합 후 순환계 질환 개선을 위한 원적외선 치료기의 열적 특성 평가)

  • Yang, Young-Kyu;Oh, Seung-Hyun;Kim, Cheol-Woong
    • Transactions of the KSME C: Technology and Education
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    • v.1 no.2
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    • pp.179-186
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    • 2013
  • Far-infrared radiation therapies are becoming more popular for blood circulation disorders, cardiovascular disease, skin diseases, inhibit cancer cell, etc replacing conventional operations. In this research, thermal characteristics of heating part in panel radiators, which is effective on the blood circulation disorders were experimentally analyzed. The heating line supplies heat energy to insulation coatings with heat flux of $150mW/m^2$ in normal status and as a result the coatings reached 20% of the heating line temperature. In other words, the insulation itself could increase surface temperature of heating plates by 20% and raise thermal time constant promote blood circulation effect. We also found that space arrangement of the heating lines was an important factor in designing heating parts and both coefficient of heat conduction and density of the heating plate should be also considered for superimpose of thermal diffusion.

Multi-scale simulation of drying process for porous materials using molecular dynamics (part 2: material properties) (분자동역학을 이용한 다공성 물질 건조공정 멀티스케일 시뮬레이션(2부: 미시 물성))

  • Baik S.M.;Keum Y.T.
    • Journal of the Korean Crystal Growth and Crystal Technology
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    • v.15 no.4
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    • pp.162-167
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    • 2005
  • As the properties of porous materials during the drying process relate to the atomistic defects of heterogeneous materials such as dislocation, grain, grain boundary, pore, etc., the knowledge of nano-scale analysis is needed in order to accurately analyze the drying process for porous materials. In this study, the atomic behavior of porous materials Is statically predicted by using the molecular dynamics simulation and the nano-scale material properties are computed. The elastic modulus, thermal expansion coefficient, and volumetric heat capacity numerically found from the molecular dynamics simulation are compared with those of experiment and theory and proved the accuracy.

Estimation of Soil Surface Temperature by Heat Flux in Soil (Heat flux를 이용한 토양 표면 온도 예측)

  • Hur, Seung-Oh;Kim, Won-Tae;Jung, Kang-Ho;Ha, Sang-Keon
    • Korean Journal of Soil Science and Fertilizer
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    • v.37 no.3
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    • pp.131-135
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    • 2004
  • This study was carried out for the analysis of temperature characteristics on soil surface using soil heat flux which is one of the important parameters forming soil temperature. Soil surface temperature was estimated by using the soil temperature measured at 10 cm soil depth and the soil heat flux measured by flux plate at 5 cm soil depth. There was time lag of two hours between soil temperature and soil heat flux. Temperature changes over time showed a positive correlation with soil heat flux. Soil surface temperature was estimated by the equation using variable separation method for soil surface temperature. Arithmetic mean using temperatures measured at soil surface and 10 cm depth, and soil temperature measured at 5 cm depth were compared for accuracy of the value. To validate the regression model through this comparison, F-validation was used. Usefulness of deductive regression model was admitted because intended F-value was smaller than 0.001 and the determination coefficient was 0.968. It can be concluded that the estimated surface soil temperatures obtained by variable separation method were almost equal to the measured surface soil temperature.