• Title/Summary/Keyword: 청각보호구

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development of an ear-muff with active noise control for selective noise attenuation (특정주파수 소음제거를 위한 능동소음제어식 청각보호구 개발연구)

  • Kim, Dong-Gyun;Kim, Ok-Hyeon
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.21 no.12
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    • pp.2068-2072
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    • 1997
  • Acoustic noise has become an increasingly important issue, especially in the industrial environment. Nowadays home and office are not exceptional, mainly due to the increase in the usage of machinery. Active Noise Control(ANC) becomes efficiently an available tool for the noise suppression with rapid advances of solid state electronics. In this study an ANC system is developed for audio headphone to work as a noise protector, so called an ear-muff. The system is developed to kill a certain frequency band noises selectively which is purposed to suppress only the dominant ambient noise such that normal numan conversation is not disturbed with wearing the ear-muff. For the purpose, an ANC design strategy is suggested and implemented with an analogue control circuit. The performance is evaluated by frequency response test, which shows well consistence with theoretical one. The results are so satisfactory that noise of 640 Hz, which is aimed to suppress, is reduced by 20db without significant distortion in other frequency band.

Finite Element Analysis of Small Acoustic Filters for Hearing Protection Device (청각보호구용 소형 음향필터의 유한요소해석)

  • Kim, Dong Hoon;Lee, Yun Jung;Kim, Pil Un;Lee, Sang Heun;Cho, Jin Ho;Kim, Myoung Nam
    • Journal of Korea Multimedia Society
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    • v.10 no.2
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    • pp.200-208
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    • 2007
  • The noise induced hearing loss, which is one type of the hearing losses, is well known occupational diseases. The prevention of the noise induced hearing loss is very important, because it is unrecoverable. There are some kinds of devices for hearing protection, and those are effective in preventing the noise induced hearing loss. However, people often resist the use of hearing protection devices because they have some difficulties during conversation in wearing the devices. To solve the problem, a small acoustic filter can be used for a hearing protection device. In this paper, we designed several kinds of small acoustic filters and analyzed the characteristics of designed small acoustic filters using Finite Element Analysis (FEA). From FEA results, we proved the characteristics of designed small acoustic filters which vary according to length and diameter. And we found out that the general tendencies of modeled filters using FEA are same as acoustic experiment results of designed filters.

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