• Title/Summary/Keyword: 천해파

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Shallow-water Design Waves at Gangreung Beach through the Analysis of Long-term Measured Wave Data and Numerical Simulation Using Deepwater Wave Conditions (장기 파랑관측자료 분석 및 천해파 수치실험에 의한 강릉 해역의 천해설계파)

  • Jeong, Weon Mu;Jun, Ki Cheon;Kim, Gunwoo;Oh, Sang-Ho;Ryu, Kyong-Ho
    • Journal of Korean Society of Coastal and Ocean Engineers
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    • v.24 no.5
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    • pp.343-351
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    • 2012
  • In this study, shallow-water design waves are calculated for the return period of 10, 20, 30, and 50 years, based on the extreme value analysis of the wave measurement data at Gangneung beach. These values are compared with the results of SWAN simulation with the boundary condition of the deep-water design waves of the corresponding return periods at the Gangneung sea area provided by the Fisheries Agency (FA, 1988) and Korea Ocean Research & Development Institute (KORDI, 2005). It is found that the shallow-water wave heights at Gangneung beach calculated by the deep-water design waves were significantly less than the observation data. As the return period becomes higher, the significant wave heights obtained by the extreme value analysis becomes higher than those computed by SWAN with the deep-water design waves of the corresponding return periods. KORDI computed the hindcast wave data from January 2004 to August 2008 by WAM with a finer-grid mesh system than those of previous studies. Comparisons of the wave hindcast results with the wave observation show that the reproducibility of the winter-season storm wave was considerably improved compared to the hindcast data from 1979 to 2003. Hereafter, it is necessary to carry out hindcast wave data for the years before 2004 using WAM with the finer-grid mesh system and to supplement the deep-water design wave.

Calculating Expected Damage of Breakwater Using Artificial Neural Network for Wave Height Calculation (파고계산 인공신경망을 이용한 방파제 기대피해도 산정)

  • Kim, Dong-Hyawn;Kim, Young-Jin;Hur, Dong-Soo;Jeon, Ho-Sung;Lee, Chang-Hoon
    • Journal of Korean Society of Coastal and Ocean Engineers
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    • v.22 no.2
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    • pp.126-132
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    • 2010
  • An approach to calculating expected damage of breakwater assisted by artificial neural network was developed. Wave height in front of a breakwater was predicted by a trained artificial neural network with inputs of wave height in deep ocean and tidal level. Prediction results by the neural network can be comparable to that by professional numerical model for wave transformation. Using the wave prediction neural network, it was very easy and fast to obtain a number of significant waves at breakwater and finally analysis time for expected damage can be shortened. In addition, the effect of considering tidal level in the calculation of expected damage was revealed by comparing the expected damages with and without tidal variation. Therefore, it was pointed out that tidal variation should be considered to improve prediction accuracy.

방조제 주변 설계파의 추정

  • 유동훈;원유승
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Coastal and Ocean Engineers Conference
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    • 1996.10a
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    • pp.38-41
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    • 1996
  • 심해에서 풍파의 형성은 주로 바람에 의한 마찰력과 파와 파간의 상호간섭 그리고 white capping 현상등에 의한 1차 에너지 손실에 의하여 이루어지며, 파의 변이는 주로 이상의 세 가지 물리현상에 좌우된다. 이러한 심해역에서의 파의 변이를 해석할 때 굴절, 회절 및 마찰손실 등에 의한 천해역 현상은 무시할 수 있으며 풍파의 형성은 주로 바람 조건에 좌우된다. 그러나 파도가 일단 심해역에서 천해역으로 들어오게 되면, 천수, 굴절, 회절 및 마찰손실 등에 의하여 급격하게 변이한다. (중략)

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Bottom Friction of Surface Waves and Current Flow (천해파와 해류에 의한 해저면 마찰력)

  • 유동훈;김지웅
    • Journal of Korean Society of Coastal and Ocean Engineers
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    • v.12 no.3
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    • pp.130-138
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    • 2000
  • The friction factor equation of open channel flow is developed by using Prandtl's mixing length theory and considering the flow characteristics of smooth or rough turbulent flow. BYO model considers vertical velocity profile for the (:omputation of bottom friction of surface waves and current flow. The model computes the mean bottom friction of combined wave-current flow by the vectorial summation of wave velocity and current velocity at Bijker point. The near bottom flow is discriminated by three flow regimes; smooth, transitional and rough turbulent flow. The model, BYO, has been further refined considering the combination of smooth turbulent flow and rough turbulent flow.

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High-resolution Shallow Marine Seismic Survey using a PC based 8-channel Seismic System (PC기반 8채널 해양 탄성파탐사 시스템을 이용한 고해상 천해저 탐사)

  • Kim, Hyun-Do;Kim, Jin-Hoo
    • 한국지구물리탐사학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2005.05a
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    • pp.187-194
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    • 2005
  • A PC-based 8-channel seismic system has been developed and applied for bedrock mapping in near shore environment. The system is composed of an analog signal processor and an A/D converter installed on the computer, and a streamer with the group interval of 5 meters. The system is accomplished with a data acquisition program which controls the system and a data processing software. With the PC-based shallow marine seismic survey system high-resolution 2-D marine seismic profiles which have high S/N ratios can be obtained after appropriate data processing.

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Bottom Friction of Combined Wave-Current Flow (천해파와 해류의 해저면 마찰력)

  • 유동훈;김인호
    • Journal of Korean Society of Coastal and Ocean Engineers
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    • v.13 no.2
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    • pp.177-188
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    • 2001
  • The paper presents the method to estimate the bottom shear stress driven by waves and current on rough turbulent flow. Parameter adjusting technique is suggested for the computation of bed shear stress driven by uni-directional flow, and the value ofpararneter is determined by comparing the computational results against Bijker's laboratory data. For the computation of combined flow bottom shear stress, two methods are presented; one is the modified Bijker approach (BYO Model) and the other is the modified Fredsoe approach (FY Model), both of which are refined by the present writers. BYO model is again refined in the computation of maximum shear stress, and the final version is tested against Bijkcr's laboratory data.

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