• Title/Summary/Keyword: 창선충목

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Systematic Study of Dorylaimida from Korea. 5. List of Recorded Species and Redescription of Seven Species of Dorylaimida from Korea (한국산 창선충목의 분류. 5. 한국산 창선충목의 미기록 7종 재기재 및 기록종 목록)

  • Young Eoun Choi
    • Korean journal of applied entomology
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    • v.38 no.3
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    • pp.177-199
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    • 1999
  • Seven known species of Dorylaimida from Korea were newly reported; redescribed and illustrated viz., Dorylaimus helveticus Steiner, 1919, Opisthodorylaimus cavalcantii(Lordello, 1955) Carbonel and Coomans, 1985, Thonus circulifer(T. & S. 1936) Thorne, 1974, Paralongidrus strelitziae (Heyns, 1966) Aboul-Eid, 1970, Oxydirus oxycephaloides (de Man, 1921) Thorne, 1939, Dorylaimoides (Digidorylaimoides) leptus Husain and Khan, 1968 andD.(D.) micoletzki(de Man, 1921) Thorne and Swanger, 1936. The species of Dorylaimida from Korea were arranged systematically.

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Systematic Study of Dorylaimida from Korea 1.Three Unrecorded Species of Longidorinae(Dorylaimida:Longidoroidea)from Korea (한국산 창선충목의 계통분류학적 연구 1.한국산 바늘선충아과의 3 말기록종에 관하여)

  • 최영열;단옥새
    • Korean journal of applied entomology
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    • v.37 no.1
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    • pp.9-17
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    • 1998
  • Hitherto only one species of Longidorinae, Longidorus sylphus was recorded from Korea by Choi and Moon (1988). Three unrecorded species of Longidorinae, L, litchii, L. himalayensis and Paralongidorus sali were found in Korea for the first time during the systematic study of Dorylaimida from Korea. They are described and illustrated. Some differences are discussed.

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Description of Four New and Two Unknown Species of Soil Nematodes(Nematoda: Dorylaimida) from Korea (한국산 창선충(Nematoda: Dorylaimida)의 4기종 및 2미기록종 기재)

  • ;Zakaullah Khan
    • Korean journal of applied entomology
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    • v.40 no.4
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    • pp.277-294
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    • 2001
  • Four new and two known species of soil nematodes belonging the order Dorylaimida are described and illustrated. Discolaimium gyeongiens n. sp. is 1.6~1.7 mm long, c=37~41, odontostyle 19~21$\mu\textrm{m}$ long and is characterized by having wider lip region and very short prerectum. Aporcelaimellus donghwaens n. sp. is 2.8~2.9mm long, c=40.0~4.5, odontostyle 19~20$\mu\textrm{m}$ long and is characterized by possessing shorter odontophore, presence of cardiac disc and conoid tail. Labronema korandus n. sp. is 2.2~2.3 mm long, c=68~81, odontostyle 27~28$\mu\textrm{m}$, spicule 61$\mu\textrm{m}$ long and is characterized by having continuous lip region, circular vulva and cylindrical tail. Zalophidera longus n. sp. is 4.1~4.4mm long, c=107~130, spear 80~93$\mu\textrm{m}$ long and is characterized by large sized body, spear and spear extension. Discolaimoides bulbiferous and Diphtherophora communis were reported here for the first time in Korea.

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Survey of Nematodes in Decideous Bonsai (활엽수 분재의 선충 조사)

  • Choi, Jin Young;Jung, Young Hack;Lee, Dong Woon;Choo, Ho Yul;Park, Chung Gyoo
    • Korean journal of applied entomology
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    • v.57 no.4
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    • pp.303-315
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    • 2018
  • Bonsai is part of export forest products in Korea. Demand for bonsai exports to other countries is growing but the need for quarantine hazards must be eliminated in other to export. Plant parasitic nematode is also an important factor in quarantine. The nematodes were surveyed from bonsai farms in 6 areas of Korea. The surveyed deciduous bonsai plants were Acer palmatum, Zinnia elegans, Ligustrum obtusiflium, Carpinus turcaninowii, and Malus sieboldii. Three plant parasitic nematodes (Hemicyliophora koreana, Rotylenchus blothrotylus and Xiphinema americanum) and three non-parasitic nematodes (Aporclaimellus donghwaens, Egtitus andhricus, and Mesodorylaimus usitatus) were isolated from bonsai. Non-parasitic nematode, Mesodorylaimus usitatus was isolated from all surveyed bonsai trees. Only two species of quarantine nematodes (Hemcylicopora koreana and Xiphinema americanum) were found from bonsai. A. donghwaens and M. usitatus were isolated from root of bonsai tree. However other nematodes were isolated from soil in bonsai trees.

Wood Anatomical Characteristics of Domestic Red Pine (Pinus densiflora) Infested by Pine wood Nematode (Bursaphelenchus xylophilus) (소나무재선충 감염 소나무의 목재해부학적 특성)

  • Ahn, Sye-Hee;Jeon, Mun-Jang;Eom, Young-Geun;Oh, Sei-Chang;Lee, Mi-Rim
    • Journal of the Korean Wood Science and Technology
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    • v.39 no.1
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    • pp.15-20
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    • 2011
  • The pine wilt disease is one of the most serious forest diseases that kill the pine trees, and the study on the invasion and movement of the pine wood nematode within the tree is very important for understanding the inhabitation of pine wood nematode. In this relation, the microscopic observation was carried out to study the place of inhabitation and movement of pine wood nematode within the infested wood. In result, the rays were mainly infested by pine wood nematode and showed dark discoloration due to their necrosis in cross, radial and tangential surface. Also, the intensive damage was found in the resin canals. On the other hand, some traumatic resin canals in tangential band were identified in the sapwood near the cambium. In the ray, the pine wood nematode occurred more commonly in the ray parenchyma cell and fusiform ray with horizontal resin canal than in the ray tracheid and uniseriate ray without horizontal resin canal, respectively. The pine wood nematode was thought to move from ray to tracheid through the large natural opening, window-like pit, in the cross-field, neither through the small natural opening, bordered pit, in the tracheid nor through the tracheid wall by creating a bore hole.