• 제목/요약/키워드: 참조 기준

검색결과 396건 처리시간 0.027초

Boundary Match and Block Reliability Based Error Concealment Algorithm (블록 신뢰도와 경계면 매칭 기반의 잡음 은닉 알고리즘)

  • Kim, Do Hyun;Choi, Kyoung Ho
    • Smart Media Journal
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    • 제6권2호
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    • pp.9-14
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    • 2017
  • A packet loss in wireless environments causes a severe degradation of video quality in video communications. In this paper, a novel video error concealment algorithm is presented by combining boundary errors and a block reliability measure. The block reliability measure decides the reliability of a block by checking residual errors of a block. In the proposed approach, a motion vector of a missing unreliable block in an inter coded frame is obtained initially based on the motion vector of the same block in the reference frame. Furthermore, if the block in the reference frame is unreliable according to the reliability measure, a new motion vector is decided based on block boundary errors around the initial motion vector. According to our simulations, the proposed approach shows promising results for error concealment in error-prone wireless environments.

A Design of LED Dimming Control System based on RTP (RTP 기반 상황별 LED 디밍제어 시스템의 설계)

  • Yu, Tae-Hwan;Im, Kyoung-Mi;Lim, Jae-Hyun
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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    • 한국정보처리학회 2012년도 추계학술발표대회
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    • pp.1311-1314
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    • 2012
  • 최근에는 LED 조명으로 인해 조명 제어의 유연성이 높아짐에 따라 가정이나 사무공간에서 해당 공간의 목표 조도를 설정하고 현재 내부조도의 상황에 따라 자동으로 조명을 디밍하는 형태로 연구가 이루어지고 있다. 그러나 이러한 제어방식이 현재 주택용 요금제도로 운영 중인 고정요금제에서는 에너지 비용을 감소시키나, 스마트그리드에서 운영될 RTP(Real Time Pricing)에서는 요금 단계에 따라 오히려 에너지 비용이 증가될 수 있다. 이에 본 논문은 실시간 요금 단계에 따라 LED 조명의 목표 조도를 가변적으로 변화시켜 조명 에너지 비용을 최소화하고 사용자의 작업에 적합한 상황별 조도를 자동으로 제어하여 작업자에게 편리함을 제공하고자 한다. 이때 요금 단계에 따른 상황별 최저 및 최고 조도기준은 KSA 3011 및 IES를 참조하며, 최소한의 조명 에너지 사용을 위해 외부 광량을 최대한 활용하여 현재의 시간에 따라 블라인드의 Open/Close를 자동으로 서비스한다. 사용자의 상황은 PIR, Electric Powermeter, Piezoelectric 센서로부터 사용자의 위치, 가전기기 사용 유무, 착석 여부 등을 파악하고, RTP 요금에 따라 하루동안의 조명에 사용된 전력요금을 시뮬레이션한다.

Smart Farming Education service based on ICT Network (ICT 네트워크 기반에서의 스마트 농업 교육 서비스)

  • KIM, DONG-IL;CHUNG, HEE-CHANG
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • 제24권11호
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    • pp.1534-1538
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    • 2020
  • Smart farming education service focuses on the dissemination of farming information that is the farming knowledge, farming skill, and farmer's experiences and knowhow, etc. This farming information is supposed from current activities, farming product and from the experience of farmer on the field. If the information is not available, or if available and not in a form that is amenable to being brought to the end producer then the process stalls at this point. The core component of the automation process for smart farming education service is the creation of a data store which will be a repository for the information of the smart farming education. The farming sector will benefit immensely from the implementation of farming data in farming contents repository which will serve as the knowledge base for the smart farming education service.

Tension Test to Develop a High-strength Wire Net (고강도 선제 포획망 개발을 위한 장력 테스트)

  • Jin, Hyunwoo;Seo, Sanghoon;Hwang, Youngcheol
    • Journal of the Korean GEO-environmental Society
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    • 제23권1호
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    • pp.31-37
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    • 2022
  • This study is focused on developing a technology to prevent high-strength wire net from expanding damage due to insufficient performance of the existing PVC coating net. For the test method, reference was made to ISO 17746, an international standard. In addition, as a result of referring to the test criteria, a wire net was fabricated with a width of 1,000 mm or more a size of 1 m2 sample. load-displacement curve of the test results was compared to analyze how much performance was improved compared to the existing PVC coating net.

Adapting PMO(Project Management Office) to EA-based national informatization (EA 기반의 국가정보화 PMO제도 적용·활용 방안 연구)

  • Lee, Jae-Du;Kang, Sun-Mu;Kim, Tae-Wan
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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    • 한국정보처리학회 2009년도 춘계학술발표대회
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    • pp.597-600
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    • 2009
  • 최근의 정보화환경을 반영한 정보화 관리방법과 도구의 통합 활용에 대한 필요성이 대두되고 있다. 이제는 기존 프로젝트관리 방식만으로는 다원화된 업무, 고객 요구를 충족시키지 못한다. EA, PMO 등 보다 발전된 방법들을 도입하고 활용해야 한다. 그러나 아직도 공공부문 정보화추진에 유용한 개념과 도구들을 통합적으로 활용하지 못하는 것이 현실이다. 공공부분 정보화 정책 환경이 변했지만 아직 현실에 맞게 그러한 사항들이 반영되어 있지 않다. 변화에 맞게 적절한 수단과 방법을 개발하고 지속적으로 발전시키지 못하면 기대한 효과를 거두기도 어렵다. 이제는 CIO 등 정보화를 추진하는 여러 주체가 범정부 EA, IT거버넌스, IT아웃소싱, 각종 지침과 기준 등을 통해 업무생산성을 제고할 수 있는 새로운 접근방법에 대한 제시가 필요하다. 이를 위해 본 연구에서는 EA기반의 PMO제도 적용 활용을 위해 방법론 및 도구의 통합적 활용이 가능한 모델을 제시하고자 한다. 연구방법은 기존 연구결과, 정책, 사업에 대한 문헌연구 및 분석 등을 통해 함의를 도출한다. 결과는 공공부문 정보화 추진 시 생산성 제고를 위한 참조 및 연관되는 유사 IT정책을 추진할 때 방향 정렬(Alignment)에 필요한 시사점 제공과 선행연구로서 의미가 있으리라 기대한다.

The Future of Extreme Climate Change in Korean Peninsula Using National Standard Climate Change Scenarios and ETCCDI Index (국가 표준기후변화 시나리오와 ETCCDI지수를 이용한 한반도의 미래 극한사상변화 전망)

  • Jeong, Jin Woo;Jeung, Se Jin;Kim, Byung Sik
    • Proceedings of the Korea Water Resources Association Conference
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    • 한국수자원학회 2020년도 학술발표회
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    • pp.134-134
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    • 2020
  • 본 논문의 목적은 기후변화가 한반도에서의 극한기후에 미치는 영향을 전망하고자한다. 먼저, 기상청에서 제공하고 있는 SDQDM 편의보정을 거친 CCAW의 국가 표준기후변화 시나리오 13종을 이용하였으며, 참조기간을 기준으로 기후변화 시나리오의 모의 능력을 검토하였다. 이어 미래의 극한기후변화를 전망하기위해 WMO의 ETCCDI 지수를 이용하여 미래 극한기후를 전망하였다. 또한 Mann Kendall tau를 이용하여 한반도의 강수와 기온관련 극한지수 변화를 전망하였다. 분석 결과를 기온관련 지수에서 Current 기간일 때 WSDI지수가 공간적 변동성이 54%로 예상되며, TXx지수가 지역간의 공간적 변동성이 121%로 가장 클 것이라 예상된다. 강우관련 지수를 살펴보면 Current기간 일 때 r95p지수의 지역별 공간변동성이 59%로, RCP 4.5시나리오일 때 PRCP 지수의 공간변동성이 42%로, CDD지수의 공간변동성이 최대 59%로 분석되었다. 공간분포를 확인해본 결과 기온과 강수관련 지수 모두 한반도 중부지역에서 큰 상승 경향을 보였고, 미래기간의 경우 북한의 서해안, 남한의 남해안 지역에서 가장 큰 증가경향을 보였다. 즉 일습윤지속일수를 의미하는 CWD지수는 경상도, 전라도 지역에서 증가 경향을 나타냈으며, 충청도와 북한전역에서 감소경향을 나타났다. 또한 일교차를 의미하는 DTR지수는 한반도 전역에서 증가하는 것으로 전망되었다.

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A Study on Long-term Preservation of the Cultural Archetypes in Digital Audio Format (문화원형콘텐츠의 장기보존에 관한 연구 - 디지털 소리자료를 중심으로 -)

  • Suh, Hye-Ran
    • Journal of the Korean BIBLIA Society for library and Information Science
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    • 제17권2호
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    • pp.65-82
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    • 2006
  • The purpose of this study is to present some basic information essential for planning long-term preservation of digital audio files, which have been collected through 'Cultural Archetypes Digitization Project' by the Korea Culture & Content Agency. Needs and limitations of digitization of audio resources for their long-term preservation, digital audio archiving models(OAIS Reference Model and AHDS Model), some technical principles for audio digitization and preservation, preservation metadata and storing media for digital audio files were discussed. Compliance to the requisites listed in Audit Checklist for the Certification of Trusted Digital Repositories of RLG & NARA was suggested. It was also recommended to review the appropriateness of collaborating on digital preservation project with other institutions.

A Study on a Plan Adequacy Evaluation forIndustrial Complex Development Considering Health Impact (건강영향을 고려한 산업단지 개발의 계획 적정성 평가방법론 연구)

  • Shin, Moonshik;Lee, Youngsoo;Ha, Jongsik
    • Journal of Environmental Impact Assessment
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    • 제29권2호
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    • pp.93-111
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    • 2020
  • Health Impact Assessment (HIA) in Korea is conducted for specific development projects within Environmental Impact Assessment (EIA) system. However, as HIA is being carried out in the implementation stage of the development project, it sometimes has failed to take proper actions despite the significant adverse health impact. Considering an environment conflict regarding adverse health impact in developing industrial complex and the current application of HIA in EIA system, it is necessary to come up with an adequacy evaluation in the industrial complex development considering health impact. This study proposes an adequacy evaluation method considering health impact for the industrial complex development and embodies the method by applying it to actual cases. Referring to methodologies of US EPA's CalEnviroScreen 3.0 and US ATSDR's Public Health Assessment, this study proposed using indicators divided by community characteristic, background exposure and development burden as an adequacy evaluation method to consider health impact. Five indicators for community characteristic, three indicators for background exposure and seven indicators for development burden were selected through literature survey, and the weights for each indicator were calculated through Analytic Hierarchy Process's survey of experts related to HIA. Through a pilot application in the three government-led industrial complex development projects, the method was further elaborated by clarifying the evaluation data and subdividing the evaluation criteria for each indicator. Adequacy criteria of plan considering health impact could be presented in three ways to be linked to the government's policy stance on the industrial complex development criteria of total score, criteria of total score and community characteristic score, and criteria of total score and community characteristic allowed by development burden.

Relative RPCs Bias-compensation for Satellite Stereo Images Processing (고해상도 입체 위성영상 처리를 위한 무기준점 기반 상호표정)

  • Oh, Jae Hong;Lee, Chang No
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Surveying, Geodesy, Photogrammetry and Cartography
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    • 제36권4호
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    • pp.287-293
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    • 2018
  • It is prerequisite to generate epipolar resampled images by reducing the y-parallax for accurate and efficient processing of satellite stereo images. Minimizing y-parallax requires the accurate sensor modeling that is carried out with ground control points. However, the approach is not feasible over inaccessible areas where control points cannot be easily acquired. For the case, a relative orientation can be utilized only with conjugate points, but its accuracy for satellite sensor should be studied because the sensor has different geometry compared to well-known frame type cameras. Therefore, we carried out the bias-compensation of RPCs (Rational Polynomial Coefficients) without any ground control points to study its precision and effects on the y-parallax in epipolar resampled images. The conjugate points were generated with stereo image matching with outlier removals. RPCs compensation was performed based on the affine and polynomial models. We analyzed the reprojection error of the compensated RPCs and the y-parallax in the resampled images. Experimental result showed one-pixel level of y-parallax for Kompsat-3 stereo data.

Improvement of the Thinning System by Exploring the Stand Density Management Criteria for Chamaecyparis obtusa in South Korea (편백림의 임분밀도 관리 기준 탐색을 통한 시업체계 개선)

  • Su Young Jung;Kwang Soo Lee;Hyun Soo Kim;Joon Hyung Park
    • Journal of Korean Society of Forest Science
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    • 제113권1호
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    • pp.131-142
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    • 2024
  • The purpose of this study was to estimate the optimal stand density criteria for each growth stage of Chamaecyparis obtusa (Siebold & Zucc.) Endl. to achieve the timber production goal for cypress forests and develop an optimal silvicultural system for forest thinning. A relative yield index (Ry) value of 0.75, presented as a stand density management criterion index, was estimated by analyzing the relationship characteristics between the composition ratio and stand density of slender trees from 216 sample plots of the recruited cypress forests. The analysis of the feasibility of achieving each production target in the existing silvicultural system for C. obtusa revealed that the growth rate according to the parameters of forest land productivity, such as site index and thinning intensity according to the increase in age, was not properly reflected. In the thinning system for each timber production target analyzed in this study, 353 high-quality large hardwoods from 498.1 m3/ha, 703 high-quality medium hardwoods from 376.2 m3/ha, and 1,758 small-diameter hardwoods from 249.5 m3/ha could be harvested. Although the silvicultural system prepared on the basis of the results of this study cannot be uniformly applied according to various management goals, this study is meaningful in that it presents empirical reference standards based on the stand density management diagram that reflects the growth characteristics of cypress forests in South Korea.