• The KIPS Transactions:PartA
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• v.11A no.5
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• pp.391-400
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• 2004

Within multimodal medical image registration techniques, which correlate different images and Provide integrated information, surface registration methods generally minimize the surface distance between two modalities. However, the features of two modalities acquired from one subject are similar. So, it can improve the accuracy of registration result to match two images based on optimization of both surface distance and shape feature. This research proposes a registration method which optimizes surface distance and surface curvature of two brain modalities. The registration process has two steps. First, surface information is extracted from the reference images and the test images. Next, the optimization process is performed. In the former step, the surface boundaries of regions of interest are extracted from the two modalities. And for the boundary of reference volume image, distance map and curvature map are generated. In the optimization step, a transformation minimizing both surface distance and surface curvature difference is determined by a cost function referring to the distance map and curvature map. The applying of the result transformation makes test volume be registered to reference volume. The suggested cost function makes possible a more robust and accurate registration result than that of the cost function using the surface distance only. Also, this research provides an efficient means for image analysis through volume visualization of the registration result.

• Journal of Korea Multimedia Society
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• v.5 no.4
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• pp.372-385
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• 2002

In this paper, we propose an efficient buffer replacement method for the real-time multimedia data. The proposed method has multi level priority to consider the real-time characteristics. Each priority level is divided into a cold data set that is likely to be referenced for the first time and a hot data set that is likely to be re-referenced. An operation to select the victim data is sequentially executed from the cold set with the minimum priority level to the hot set with the maximum Priority level. It is chosen only at the lower level than or equal to the priority of the transaction that requests a buffer allocation. In the cold set, our method selects a media that has the maximum size in the level for a target of victim first of all. And in the hot set, our method selects a medium that has the maximum interval of the reference first of all. Since it maintains many popular media in the limited buffer space, the buffer hit ratio is increased. It also manages many service requests. As a result, our method improves the overall performance of the system. We compare the proposed method with the Priority-Hints method in terms of the buffer hit ratio and the deadline missing ratio of transactions. It is shown through the performance evaluation that our method outperforms the existing methods.

• Annual Conference on Human and Language Technology
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• 2004.10d
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• pp.118-125
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• 2004

인간의 언어지식은 다양한 개념 관계를 가지며 서로 망(network)의 모습으로 연결되어 있다. 인간의 언어지식의 산물 중에서 가장 체계적이며 구조적으로 언어의 모습을 드러내고 있는 결과물이 사전이라고 할 수 있다. 본 논문에서는 이러한 사전 뜻풀이 말에서 개념 어휘와 자동적인 지식획득을 통하여 의미 정보를 구조적으로 추출한다. 이러한 의미 정보가 추출되면서 동시에 자동적으로 개념 어휘의 의미 참조 모형이 구축된다. 이러한 것은 사전이 표제어 리스트와 표제어를 기술하는 뜻풀이말로 이루어진 구조의 특성상 가능하다. 먼저 172,000여 개의 사전 뜻풀이말을 대상으로 품사 태그와 의미 태그가 부여된 코퍼스에서 의미 정보를 추출하는데, 의미분별이 처리 된 결과물을 대상으로 하기 때문에 의미 중의성은 고려하지 않아도 된다. 추출된 의미 정보를 대상으로 정제 작업을 거쳐 정보이론의 상호 정보량(Ml)을 이용하여 개념 어휘와 의미 정보간에 연관도를 측정한 후, 개념 어휘간의 유사도(SMC)를 구하여 지식표현의 하나로 연관망을 구축한다.

• Journal of fish pathology
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• v.19 no.2
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• pp.127-139
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• 2006

From 2002 to 2004, various vibrios were isolated from the olive flounder, Paralichthys olivaceus of culturing size with disease signs. During this survey, it was known that the high proportion of Vibrio ichthyoenteri was occupied among the isolated vibrios. Generally, V. ichthyoenteri is well known as the pathogen of bacterial enteritis of olive flounder larvae. The aim of the present study was the compare the characteristics of two groups of V. ichthyoenteri, culturing sized olive flounder, and larvae of olive flounder showing the intestinal necrosis. The research was focused on the physiology, biochemistry, genetics in the two bacterial groups. The physiological and biochemical characteristics of the tested strains were very similar. The intergenic spacer (IGS) region between the 16S and 23S rRNA genes of 21 isolated strains and 3 reference strains, V. ichthyoenteri, were investigated by PCR fragment length typing and DNA sequencing. After the isolated strains were identified as V. ichthyoenteri, not only phenotypic characteristics of the isolated and reference strains but also homology of 16S-23S IGS of all isolated strains and reference strains as 99.1~100%. The V. ichthyoenteri showed 4 specific 16S-23S patterns and contained no-tRNA, tRNAGlu(TTC) , tRNAIle(GAT) tRNAAla(TGC) type .

• The KIPS Transactions:PartB
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• v.9B no.5
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• pp.571-578
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• 2002

In this paper, we propose a video sequence coding scheme called AMV (Auxiliary Motion Vector) to minimize error propagation caused by transmission errors over the Internet. Unlike the conventional coding schemes the AMY coder, for a macroblock in a frame, selects two best matching blocks among several preceding frames. The best matching block, called a primary block, is used for motion compensation of the destination macroblock. The other block, called an auxiliary block, replaces the primary block in case of its loss at the decoder. When a primary block is corrupted or lost during transmission, the decoder can efficiently and simply suppress error propagation to the subsequent frames by replacing the block with an auxiliary block. This scheme has an advantage of reducing both the number and the impact of error propagations. We implemented the proposed coder by modifying H.263 standard coding and evaluated the performance of our proposed scheme in the simulation. The simulation results show that AMV coder is more efficient than the H.263 baseline coder at the high packet loss rate.

• Journal of the Korean Society for Computer Game
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• v.31 no.4
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• pp.61-70
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• 2018

In this paper, we propose a synchronized playback method of 3D reference model and video by extracting golf swing information from learner's golf video to precisely compare and analyze each motion in each position and time in the golf swing, and present the implementation result. In order to synchronize the 3D model with the learner's swing video, the learner's golf swing movie is first photographed and relative time information is extracted from the photographed video according to the position of the golf club from the address posture to the finishing posture. Through applying time information from learners' swing video to a 3D reference model that rigs the motion information of a pro-golfer's captured swing motion at 120 frames per second through high-quality motion capture equipment into a 3D model and by synchronizing the 3D reference model with the learner's swing video, the learner can correct or learn his / her posture by precisely comparing his or her posture with the reference model at each position of the golf swing. Synchronized playback can be used to improve the functionality of manually adjusting system for comparing and analyzing the reference model and learner's golf swing. Except for the part where the image processing technology that detects each position of the golf posture is applied, It is expected that the method of automatically extracting the time information of each location from the video and of synchronized playback can be extended to general life sports field.

• Proceedings of the Korean Society for Information Management Conference
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• 1999.08a
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• pp.39-42
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• 1999

우리나라에서 학문분야별로 출판된 전문용어사전의 표제어 기술형식은 매우 상이하다. 이러한 특징은 여러 분야의 전문용어사전을 참조해야 하는 이용자에게 많은 불편을 초래할 뿐만 아니라 표준화된 전자사전에 대한 요구를 충족시키지도 어렵다. 본 연구에서는 전자사전 표준화의 일환인 전문용어사전의 표제어 기술형식 표준화를 위한 기초작업의 일부로서 현재까지 우리나라기서 출판된 전문 용어사전을 대상으로 표제어의 기술형식에 대하여 기술요소, 기술요소의 순서, 띄어쓰기, 다의성을 갖는 용어의 구분, 배열 등에 대하여 조사 분석하였다.

• Computational Structural Engineering
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• v.4 no.2
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• pp.24-31
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• 1991

국내의 경우 1988년에 건축물에 대한 내진설계기준이 제정되어 대형건축물에 대한 내진설계가 의무화되고 있으나, 도로교에 대해서는 아직 체계적인 연구나 설계방법이 도입되지 않고 있는 실정이다. 그러나 최근 국내에 건설된 올림픽대교, 팔당대교, 강동대교와 과거에 건설된 남해대교, 돌산교 등에서 미국이나 일본의 설계기준을 참조하여 내진해석을 실시한 바 있고, 앞으로 건설될 대형고량에 내진설계가 보편화될 것이 예상되는 바, 지진의 다발지역인 미국 캘리포니아주의 내진설계법과 지진의 피해가 다소 경미한 지역을 대상으로 한 미국의 도로교시방서(AAS HTO제정)의 내진설계법을 소개하고자 한다.

• Proceedings of the Korean Society of Coastal and Ocean Engineers Conference
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• 1997.10a
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• pp.120-124
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• 1997

최근까지의 국내 신항만 설계시에는 50년 빈도 심해파나 평상파 조건을 사용한 이상시 및 평상시 항내정온도 검토는 수행되었으나 파랑에 의한 연중가동율 추산은 과학기술처(1993)의 연구에서 동해항을 대상으로만 실시되었다. 본 연구에서는 부산 신항(그림 1 참조)의 연중가동율을 수치실험과 3차원 수리모형실험에 의해 추정한 결과를 제시한다. (중략)

• Review of KIISC
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• v.20 no.6
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• pp.62-72
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• 2010

정보통신 기술 및 전자상거래의 발전으로 지급결제 서비스는 성장을 거듭하고 있으나, 그 중심에 있는 전자지급결제의 위험 역시 계속해서 발견되고 있다. 지급결제카드산업의 정보보호를 위해 설립된 PCI SSC 에서는 지급결제 어플리케이션 개발에 대한 보안 표준인 PCI PA-DSS를 통해서 소프트웨어 벤더가 안전한 개발을 수행하도록 요구하고 있으나, 준수 대상인 기업 관점에서 참조 가능한 정보가 절대적으로 부족한 상황이다. 본 논문에서는 관련 보안 표준과의 연계 및 소프트웨어 개발 생명 주기를 통한 개발 절차 관리 방안을 통해, 소프트웨어 벤더가 PCI PA-DSS를 효과적으로 준수할 수 있는 방안을 제안한다.