• 제목/요약/키워드: 참여와 실천

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A Study on Community Development Practice for Children: Applying the Perspective of CCIs (아동중심의 지역사회개발 실천연구 -'포괄적 지역사회 계획(CCIs)'관점 적용-)

  • Hong, Hyun Mee Ra
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Child Welfare
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    • 제55호
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    • pp.57-86
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    • 2016
  • Applying the perspective of Comprehensive Community Initiatives (CCIs), this paper attempted to examine community development practice for children. Using focus group interviews, this qulitative research study collected data from six social workers in Guryonpo-village(fishing village) and Ganeong 1-dong village(city village), all of whom have experience in community development practice for children. The main results were as follows: First, it was found to be important to access the community in the initial stage of CCIs. Second, indigenization strategies were useful for the fishing community. Third, it was important to organize parents of children in poverty. Lastly, the community development practice was more successful in the fishing village than in the city village.

노동자 문화정치와 파업: 방법론적 검토

  • Sin, Byeong-Hyeon
    • Korean Journal of Labor Studies
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    • 제14권2호
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    • pp.201-229
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    • 2008
  • 본 논문에서는 노동자문화정치의 관점에서 파업을 새롭게 정의하고, 파업을 비롯한 노동자 문화실천의 정치적 효과를 분석하기 위한 방법론적 요소들을 검토하였다. 여기서 파업은 참여주체들의 다양한 사고와 합리성들을 중심으로 형성되고 확장되는 내재적인 정치의 장인 동시에, 다양한 기표적 실천들이 전개되는 문화정치의 장으로 정의되었다. 파업의 발생과 전개의 각 과정과 국면에 대한 문화정치적 분석 요소로서 장소성, 공간, 시간, 정서, 기호자원, 담론이 고려되었고, 이 요소들에 초점을 두고 민주노조 파업에서 드러나는 문화정치적 제약들을 H사 노조 사례를 통해 검토하였다. 문화정치적 제약들은 노동자 문화의 생산과 수용에서의 제약으로 드러난다. 노동자문화 관련 텍스트들의 분석과 조사 자료를 통해서 볼 때, 그것들은 첫째로 노동자 문화 활동가들의 생산 실천 상의 제약과 관련있고, 둘째로, 노동자 대중의 노동자 문화 수용 혹은 소비에서의 도구성과 시 공간 상의 제약과 관련있는 것을 확인했다. 본 논문은 이러한 제약들이 70년대 이후에서 90년대 전반에 이르는 시기와는 달리, 현 시기 노동운동의 문화적 자원들이 신기술과 사회문화적 변화에 걸맞게 변화 확장되지 못하고 오히려 축소된 데 기인한다고 추론하였다. 따라서 지속적인 운동의 조건과 기반을 능동적으로 조성하기 위해서는, 파업을 비롯한 노동자 문화의 생산과 수용 전반에 걸쳐서 작용하는 재현체계 상의 제약, 특히 기호자원의 한계라는 근본적인 제약을 넘어서기 위한 노동자 문화정치의 필요성이 제안되었으며, 문화실천에 몸담고 있는 문화활동가나 노조활동가들이 파업과 일상 활동 속에서 문화정치적 주제들을 찾아 이론화하고 정책에 반영하는 문화활동 방안이 제안되었다.

A Study on a Philosophical Foundation of Intergenerational Christian Education : The Significance of Reciprocity and Participation (세대통합 기독교교육의 철학적 토대에 관한 연구 : 호혜성과 참여를 중심으로)

  • Hyunho Shin
    • Journal of Christian Education in Korea
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    • 제73권
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    • pp.93-115
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    • 2023
  • The purpose of this study is to explore implications for intergenerational Christian education in Korean churches and families that struggle with "generational fragmentations" focusing on the conception of reciprocity and participation. For the faith community in Korea, "generational fragmentations" does not merely mean communication gaps or the disconnection between generations but also the absence of reciprocity and communal participation as a genuine intergenerational community of faith. With this phenomenon in mind, this study explores the concept of "intergenerationality" in education, focusing on reciprocity and participation. Next, this study examines the concepts of reciprocity and participation found in John Dewey's seminal works, Democracy and Education and Experience and Education based on his ideas of democracy and experience in relation to intergenerational Christian education for the Korean church and families. The present paper then attempts to find implications for intergenerational Christian education in the Korean church and family, showing the importance of an intergenerational community of faith with reciprocity and communal participation, and communal spiritual journey with children and adults.

보건교육사업 <프로그램>에 대한 소고

  • 이경자
    • Korean Journal of Health Education and Promotion
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    • 제1권1호
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    • pp.120-121
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    • 1983
  • 보건교육은 건강사업 전달 체제의 중대한 부분이다. 질병 예방과 건강증진이라는 인간의 기본욕구를 만족시키는 것이 보건교육의 새로운 촛점이 되고 있다. 모든 사람들, 어른, 청소년, 심지어는 어린아이들까지도 자신들의 건강을 관리하는데 있어서 참여자(participant)가 되는 것이 중요하다. 의료인들에게 자신의 건강관리를 맡기고 지시하는 대로 따르는 것이 아니라 능동적인 참여를 하여 건강관리 계획을 같이 세우고 실천해 나가는 것이다.

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삶의 과정으로 당뇨를 받아들여야 당뇨병관리에 성공한다 - 노인 당뇨병환자의 간호요령

  • 권영은
    • The Monthly Diabetes
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    • 통권132호
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    • pp.46-47
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    • 2000
  • 혈당이 조절되지 않음에 따라 좌절하고, 우울하게 되고 합병증에 대한 두려움을 갖게되며 반복되는 입원과 평생동안 조절해야 되는 질병에 대한 부담감, 노동력 상실, 경제적 부담 등은 당뇨환자의 삶의 질에 부정적인 영향을 초래한다. 당뇨 관리의 주체가 노인 환자 자신인 만큼 당뇨교육 역시 필수적이며 지속적인 교육 참여가 중요하다. 삶의 과정 속에서 꾸준한 교육을 통하여 새로운 관리 방법들을 하나씩 배워가며 실천한다면 합병증 발생이 줄어들고 질 좋은 노후 생활을 보장받을 수 있을 것이다.

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Urban Community as a Contested Practice: A Gap between Ordinary Practices and Civic Advocacy Discourse (경합적 실천으로서 도시 공동체: 일상 실천과 시민사회 옹호 담론 간의 간극)

  • Lee, Jae-Youl
    • Journal of the Korean Geographical Society
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    • 제51권2호
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    • pp.269-281
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    • 2016
  • This article problematizes and interrogates the idea of 'community' which is increasingly important in Korean urban policy-making. For the purpose, this article scrutinizes, and compares, how ordinary citizen participants and civil society activist organizations in a 'community garden' program of Seoul make sense of, utilize, and practice the policy concept. The neo-Faucauldian perspective of 'governmentality' is employed to understand the association between the community-focused policy program and neoliberalism, but Barnett's( 2005) call for 'bottom-up governmentality' is taken seriously in order to avoid any deterministic interpretation. On the basis of this eclectic perspective on governmentality, this article presents empirical findings that may suggest a contestation over community between ordinary citizens and civil society activists. More specifically, ordinary citizen participants prioritize place-based, on-the-ground community experiences that are built on common cultivation practices, whereas civil society activists tend to consider community garden as a teleological governmental technology generative of particular citizen subjects. Civic community garden advocacy as such aims to address social, economic, and spatial problems that neoliberalsim has produced, but it also appears to be in a close association with neoliberal urban policy. Thus, the community activism's meaningfulness lies in its active intervention to neoliberal urban policy, but a gap between ordinary practical achievements and civic activism can be a potential danger to urban community policy. On the basis of this discussion, this article asks more detailed investigations about the taken-for-granted positivity of urban community (re)vitalization programs, and also examinations on whether and how such projects generates emergent tensions between ordinary achievements and policy prescriptions.

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A Qualitative Study on the Mental Health Social Workers' Experiences Concerning Client's Self-determination (클라이언트의 자기결정에 관한 정신보건사회복지사의 실천 경험에 대한 연구)

  • Kim, Gi-duk;Jang, Eun-sook
    • Korean Journal of Social Welfare Studies
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    • 제39호
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    • pp.83-113
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    • 2008
  • The purpose of the study is to explore the mental health social workers' experiences concerning client's self-determination by grounded theory, one of the qualitative method. Although a lot of previous studies has proved that the practitioners have suffered from the ethical considerations in their practice, on which the matter of client's self-determination is centered, little attention is paid to deep exploration of practitioners' real experience about those aspects. To carry out the research question, first, through literature reviews focusing on clarify the underlying issues about client's self-determination, three intrinsic clues are found out; incompetence, medical benefits, the harm to the third party. Data obtained by in-depth interview with 10 participants are analyzed by employing the methode developed by Corbin and Strauss, which could categorize the raw data into several high-level concepts and constructs. The findings of the study show that most practitioners would consider the clients as the intrinsic subject of self-determination. Therefore, in practice, they are trying to support the client's self-determination even within the some constraints. In addition, they also experience the clients' latent potential in actualizing autonomy and self-determination, and identifies the positive effect of self-determination not only on the client's self-help and mental health but also on the practitioners themselves. The results of the study clearly suggests that it is critical to provide the practitioners with adequate ethical education and training to help them to overcome their ethical suffering concerning clients self-determination.

Exploring the Essence of 'Science Content' and 'Science Education': Focus on 'Essential-Holistic' Perspective and Practices (과학교과내용학과 과학교육학의 본질 탐구 -'본질적-총체적' 관점과 실천전통을 중심으로-)

  • Lee, Gyoungho
    • Journal of The Korean Association For Science Education
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    • 제42권4호
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    • pp.449-475
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    • 2022
  • The purpose of this study is to critically examine science content and science education from the 'essential-holistic' perspective, in particular, among the core disciplines constituting the teacher education curriculum. In this study, we first, analyzed the definition of the 'essential-holistic' perspective, the philosophical background, and the relationship with the practices in-depth, and then, from the 'essential-holistic' perspective, conducted an inquiry into the essence of science content and science education. The results of this study are as follows: first, according to the 'essential-holistic' perspective, science content is a study that explores the science practices and systematizes the results of that inquiry. Major activities of science content include the establishment and implementation of 'science for teachers' and participation in the development of science curriculum (textbook). Second, science education according to the 'essential-holistic' perspective is a study about in-depth exploration of essential problems in science education phenomena rooted in the science practices and the practice of good teaching. More specifically, science education is a field that carries out work related to inviting, participating, and guiding students to grow into science practices (i.e. initiating into practices). The main activities of science education related to this include activities ranging from the development of the science curriculum (textbook) to teaching and evaluation (recording). In this study, we discussed important tasks to be carried out in the future based on the results of the study.

The Correlation of Safety Consciousness and Practice of Safety Behavior in A New Police Officer (신임 경찰공무원의 안전의식과 안전행동 실천간의 관계)

  • Lee, Insook
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • 제18권7호
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    • pp.400-409
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    • 2017
  • This study aimed to examine safety consciousness and practice of safety behaviors in new police officers and investigate the relationship between them. The subjects were 81 new police officers who understood the purpose of this study and agreed to participate. The collected data were analyzed by frequency, descriptive statistics, t-test, ANOVA, and Pearson's correlation using the SPSS 22.0 program. The results of the study show that the safety consciousness of subjects was as high as 4.29 points. On the other hand, practice of safety behavior was moderate at 48.71 points. Fire safety consciousness was found to be different according to age and education level, and environmental safety action was significantly different according to gender and residence. Safety consciousness showed a significant correlation with practice of safety behavior. Based on the results, it is necessary to develop and apply more effective and practical safety related education for police officers in addition to technical and institutional aspects in order to promote safety awareness and safety behavior practice.

Development and Application of a Teaching-learning Model Integrating Cognitive, Affective and Conative Dimensions for the Reinforcement of Practice of Elementary School's Information Technology Ethics (초등학생의 정보통신윤리 실천력 강화를 위한 지(知)·정(情)·의(意) 통합 교수·학습 모형 개발 및 적용)

  • Lee, MaengHwa;Jung, BokMoon;Kim, YungSik
    • The Journal of Korean Association of Computer Education
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    • 제11권4호
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    • pp.13-21
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    • 2008
  • Although education on information technology ethics is increasingly being reinforced in elementary and middle schools, immoral and illegal behaviors online are not showing any sign of decrease. Because cognition- based education fails to lead students' practice on what they learned. Therefore, this study proposes a teaching- learning model integrating cognitive, affective and conative dimensions which had been developed on the elementary students' practice of information technology ethics. We verified the effect of achievement and practice through application this model to the school. To raise reliability we analysed the result of learning such as observation, analysis video data, homepage etc., and interview.

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