• Title/Summary/Keyword: 참여수학

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A Study on the effects of the use of the Link Sheet in pre-service mathematics teachers' mathematics learning (개념연결표의 활용이 예비교사들의 수학 학습에 미치는 영향에 관한 연구)

  • Han, Hye-Sook
    • Journal of the Korean School Mathematics Society
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    • v.15 no.2
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    • pp.259-279
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    • 2012
  • The purposes of this study were to investigate the effects of the use of link sheet in pre-service mathematics teachers' mathematics learning. The study was conducted in Calculus course during 1 semester with 25 pre-service mathematics teachers. According to the results of questionnaires and focused group interviews, the use of the link sheet helped students to develop deeper understandings of mathematical concepts and mathematical communication ability. In addition, the use of the link sheet encouraged students to realize the value of the mathematics and it also played a central role in creating active and self-directed learning atmosphere.

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A study on content curriculum mapping of Korea in the OECD education 2030 project: Focused on mathematics (OECD Education 2030 교육과정 내용 맵핑 본검사 참여 연구 : 수학과를 중심으로)

  • Cho, Seongmin;Lee, Mee-Kyeong
    • The Mathematical Education
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    • v.58 no.4
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    • pp.507-518
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    • 2019
  • The OECD launched the Education 2030 project to develop a learning framework and to conduct the international comparative study on curriculum. As a part of the OECD international curriculum analysis, Korea Institute for Curriculum and Evaluation(KICE) conducted a main study of Curriculum Content Mapping (hereafter, CCM) in the 7 learning areas/subject areas such as national languages, mathematics, humanities/social sciences, natural science, physical education/health, arts, and technologies. The CCM study aimed to identify how the competencies on CCM framework were reflected in the Korea curriculum. For this purpose, KICE identified the competencies on CCM framework, revised the coding framework, and undertook the mapping process. In this study, we gathered the CCM data as an evidence of how competencies on CCM framework were embedded in the 2015 revised mathematics curriculum. For this purpose, experts in mathematics education undertook the mapping process, we summarized the results of CCM main study in mathematics. As the results, numeracy, critical thinking, problem solving, anticipation, action, reflection were perfectly embedded in the 2015 revised mathematics curriculum. the competencies on CCM framework were embedded in the 2015 revised mathematics curriculum, and but literacy, physical/health literacy, trust, learning to learn, reconciling tension and dilemmas, literacy for sustainable development, financial literacy, and entrepreneurship/enterprising were not clearly related to mathematics curriculum. The mapping results should help the Korea Ministry of Education and KICE for preparing the future curriculum revision and development.

한국 수학 교육이 당면한 문제점과 해결 방안에 관한 연구

  • Choe, Yeong-Han
    • Communications of Mathematical Education
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    • v.8
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    • pp.247-255
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    • 1999
  • 대부분의 수학 교사들은 국내외에서 개최되는 많은 학술 행사에 참여하기를 꺼려하고 있으며 수학 교육의 새로운 정보에 접촉하려는 의지가 부족한 실정이다. 이 때문에 세계의 수학 교육의 흐름이 어떤지, 우리 나라의 수학 교육과정이나 교수 ${\cdot}$ 학습법이 외국의 것과는 어떻게 다른지 또는 수준에 차이가 있다면 얼마나 차이가 있는지 별 관심을 갖지 않고 있으며 구태여 많은 노력을 들여 이러한 것을 알려고 하지도 않는다. 필자의 판단으로는 우리 나라의 수학 교육이 당면하고 있는 가장 큰 문제는 수학 교사들은 많으나 우수한 자질을 가진 수학 교사들이 많지 않기 때문에 창의성 교육이 제대로 이루어지지 않는 것과 학교 수학 교육에서 능력별 반 편성이 무엇보다도 필요한 줄 알면서도 수십년 동안 제대로 실행되지 않아 학생들의 수준에 맞도록 효율적으로 수학을 지도할 수 없는 것이라 생각한다. 이 두 문제는 모두 몇몇 수학 교사들의 의지와 노력만으로는 해결할 수 없는 문제들이다. 그러나 많은 교사들이 모여 이러한 문제점들을 공동으로 인식하고 함께 해결하기를 노력한다면 시일이 좀 걸리더라도 언젠가는 해결되리라고 믿는다. 장기적으로 수학 교사의 자질을 향상시키기 위해서는 교사 양성 기관(사범대학과 교육대학교)의 개선이 필요하며, 능력별 반 편성은 교육정책자들이나 교육행정가들이 마음만 먹으면 1${\sim}$2년내에 이룰 수 있다. 이제 전국수학교육연구대회와 같은 행사는 단순한 수학교육이론의 전달이나 현장연구에서 발견한 새로운 사실들만은 발표하는 곳이 아니라, 될 수 있는 데로 많은 수학 교육자들이 모여 수학 교육의 문제점을 찾고, 함께 풀어 나가기 위한 토론의 장(場)이 되어야한다. 또 필요에 따라서는 수학 교육에 관련한 어떤 결의도 하고 교육부 또는 각 교육청이나 교육연구기관에 보내는 건의문도 만들어야 할 것이다. 어떻든 이와 같이 전국 수학교육자들이 모일 때는 꼭 참여하여 우리의 문제를 적극적으로 해결하도록 힘을 합치는 것이 수학교육자의 올바른 태도라고 생각한다.

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Elementary Pre-service Teachers' Uses of Mathematics Teaching Expertise According to the Number of Their Mathematics Instructions in the Teaching Practice (교육실습에서 수학 수업 실행 횟수에 따른 초등예비교사의 수학 수업전문성 지식 활용 양상)

  • Kim, Hae Gyu
    • Journal of Elementary Mathematics Education in Korea
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    • v.22 no.1
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    • pp.1-24
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    • 2018
  • This study included eleven elementary pre-service teachers who participated in the first and second teaching practices held by J Education College in 2015. After the pre-service teachers were encouraged to self-reflect on their mathematics teaching using a reflective survey sheet of mathematics teaching expertise, their uses of mathematics teaching expertise were analyzed according to the times of their mathematics practice instructions. The results are as follows: First, as the frequency of their mathematics teaching increased, the pre-service teachers' uses of mathematics teaching expertise increased, especially greatly with seven of them. However, the number of subcategories where the teachers' uses of mathematics teaching expertise increased was different from at least two to seven depending on the teachers. Second, the pre-service teachers who performed mathematics teaching practices four times used more of mathematics teaching expertise than those who did two times or three times. Third, some pre-service teachers who taught two or three times never reached 90% of the total score of any subcategory, even in the subcategory where they showed increase in their uses of mathematics teaching expertise. Fourth, the subcategory of 'reflection before class - teaching perspective - understanding of mathematics subject knowledge' was analyzed as the most difficult one for the study participants, and the reason is, they think, that there are not enough materials on the historical back grounds of mathematical concepts.

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Classroom Discourse Analysis between Teacher and Students in High School Statistics Class - Focused on Mehan's Theory - (고등학교 통계 수업 시간에 나타난 교사-학생 간 수업담화 분석 - Mehan의 이론을 중심으로 -)

  • Lee, Yoon-Kyung;Cho, Cheong Soo
    • School Mathematics
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    • v.17 no.2
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    • pp.203-222
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    • 2015
  • This study analyzed the classroom discourse between teacher and students based on the Mehan(1979a)'s theory to examine the characteristics of the classroom discourse between teacher and students in high school statistics class. The results of this study on the structure of class showed that the statistics class in this study adopted knowledge transmission-oriented teacher-led class in which the framework of introductiondevelopment- arrangement, which is Mehan's basic 3 stages, is clearly represented. The results of examining I-R-E sequence showed that $I_T-R_T$ structure, in which the teacher asks questions and the teacher talks about the answer, frequently appeared. And the statistics class in this study was monological class in which students hardly participated. Through these results of this study, it was found that teacher should form the statistical context, in which students can participate in discourse, and build discourse learning community and induce argumentational discourse through metaprocess elicitation.

An Analysis of the Discourse on the Length Concept in a Classroom for the Length of Space Curve (곡선의 길이 수업에서 길이 개념에 대한 담론 분석)

  • Oh, Taek-Keun
    • School Mathematics
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    • v.19 no.3
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    • pp.571-591
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    • 2017
  • The purpose of this study is to understand the characteristics of mathematical discourse about the length in the class that learns the length of the curve defined by definite integral. For this purpose, this study examined the discourse about length by paying attention to the usage of the word 'length' in the class participants based on the communicative approach. As a result of the research, it was confirmed that the word 'length' is used in three usages - colloquial, operational, and structural usage - in the process of communicating with the discourse participants. Particularly, each participant did not recognize the difference even though they used different usage words, and this resulted in ineffective communication. This study emphasizes the fact that the difference in usage of words used by participants reduces the effectiveness of communication. However, if discourse participants pay attention to the differences of these usages and recognize that there are different discourses, this study suggests that meta - level learning can be possible by overcoming communication discontinuities and resolving conflicts.

인지갈등을 통한 수학과 학습모형( II )

  • Choe, Eun-Ju
    • Communications of Mathematical Education
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    • v.12
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    • pp.141-153
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    • 2001
  • 지금의 수학교육현장은 결과적인 완성된 지식을 교사 주도하에 연역적으로 지도하는 것에 대해 문제가 있는 것으로 지적되어 그에 대한 대안으로 본 논문은 인지갈등을 통한 수학과 학습 모형을 이용한 교수-학습 방법을 제시하고자 한다. 인지 갈등을 유발하여 학습동기를 부여한 후 학생과 교사가 함께 그 갈등을 풀어 나감으로서 동기유발과 수학적 능력을 길러 줄 수 있을 것이다. 특히, 보편화된 컴퓨터 환경은 이러한 수업을 더욱 용이하게 함에 주목하고 또 문제 설정 등 다양한 기법을 통한 수업 모형을 효과적으로 활용할 수 있으며 주제에 따라서는 수학사적 내용을 첨가하여 흥미 있는 수업을 할 수 있다. 이러한 수업방법은 학생들의 흥미와 참여를 유도하게 되어 효과적일 것이다.

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Case study on coaching-based university mathematics education: Focused on the H University (Coaching학습법을 활용한 대학 수학 교육 사례 연구: H대학교를 중심으로)

  • Choi, Wonyoung;Kim, Haekyung
    • Journal of the Korean School Mathematics Society
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    • v.17 no.2
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    • pp.193-205
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    • 2014
  • This study examined the effect of coaching based on private tutoring on students' learning ability and academic achievement in university mathematics education. Those in the coaching group showed statistical significance in academic achievement compared to those in the non-coaching group. In addition, the coaching was found to be more effective for those with poor academic performance or women than those with excellent academic performance or men respectively. Due to limitations on survey time and number of respondents, it is difficult to draw a general conclusion about the effect of coaching in university mathematics education. Still, it is significant that the study applies coaching as a method to teach students university mathematics for the first time and the results are in consistent with those of previous studies on other subjects.

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Note on mathematical communication and the Analysis of communication-corner in 'high school Mathematics' textbook (수학적 의사소통에 대한 고찰과 '고등학교 수학' 의 의사소통 코너 분석)

  • Kim, Hyang-Sook;Lee, Sung-Ae
    • Journal for History of Mathematics
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    • v.23 no.3
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    • pp.141-168
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    • 2010
  • Mathematical communication is necessary to exchange mathematical idea among participants in teaching-learning process. The promotion of mathematical communication competence is clearly stated in many parts of the 2007 revised curriculum. As a result, mathematical communication tasks are contained in 'high school Mathematics' textbook. At this point of time when increasing importance of mathematical communication is realized, we will check over mathematical communication and analyze communicative tasks corner in 'high school Mathematics' textbook in this paper And thereby we hope this study help prepare for practical communicative tasks corner suggesting a way for invigoration of mathematical communication.

Analysis of Recognition and Needs for Parents in Elementary, Middle, and High Schools for Mathematics Education (초·중등 학부모 대상 수학교과 인식 및 요구 조사)

  • Lee, Hyeung Ju;Kim, Hyeongsik;Ko, Ho Kyoung
    • Communications of Mathematical Education
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    • v.35 no.3
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    • pp.213-231
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    • 2021
  • This study is intended to investigate contents related to parents' perception and satisfaction level of school mathematics curriculum. Based on the results, this study intended to deduce implications for mathematics education in schools, child education, and parent education. According to the result of the survey, the more positively the parents perceived the value of the mathematics learning, the more positively the child perceived, and the higher the parent's participation rate in mathematics-related education was. In terms of perception of teaching and learning activities, it showed that the willingness to participate in educational programs was lower for the parents of middle and high school students than the parents of elementary school students and the parents of elementary school students also showed higher satisfaction level of school mathematics curriculum. parents have perceived the necessity of teaching and mathematics education to develop artificial intelligence or data analysis skills. It was also found that the parents of middle and high school students' participation experience in education had an effect on the satisfaction level of their children's math teacher's class preparedness. Parents perceived positively to how pragmatic mathematics curriculum can be and provided answers to what they wish in specific mathematics classes in learning methods and future mathematics learning. As this is for educational experts to consider much in-depth in the future, this study suggested the need for diverse parents' education related to mathematics including the expansion of mathematics education with parents' participation, the creation of a mathematics learning environment for future mathematics learning.