• Title/Summary/Keyword: 착화합물

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The Effect of Organic Acids in Decontamination Solution on Ion Exchange of Metal Ions (제염용액내 유기산이 금속이온 이온교환에 미치는 영향)

  • Yang, Yeong-Seok;Kang, Young-Ho;Jheong, Gyeong-Rak
    • Applied Chemistry for Engineering
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    • v.4 no.1
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    • pp.171-177
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    • 1993
  • In decontamination process to remove radioactive materials of reactor cooling system, the metal ions dissolved by organic acids in decontamination solution are separated by use of ion exchange resin in the column. However, organic acids in decontamination solution decrease the apparent affinity of the resin to metal ions. In light of this, some experiments were carried out on the Amberlite IRN-77 cation resin with cobalt and iron to gain a better understanding of the complexation effects on the ion exchange process. Experimental results showed that EDTA among organic acids used as chemical decontaminants predominantly caused reduction of ion exchange capacity of cobaltous ion to resin since this reagent formed the complex with the cobaltous ion stronger than that with the ferrous ion. In contrast, the effects of oxalic acid and citric acid were found to be negligible. And, single and two-component nonlinear equilibrium relationships of the metal ions were established using experimental data.

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Synthesis and Characterization of New Nickel (II) and Copper (II) Complexes of a Pentaaza Macrobicyclic Ligand (새로운 펜타아자 거대두고리 기간드의 니켈 (II) 및 구리 (II) 착화합물의 합성과 특성)

  • Kang Shin Geol;Jung Soo Kyung
    • Journal of the Korean Chemical Society
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    • v.33 no.5
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    • pp.510-515
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    • 1989
  • New nickel(II) and coppr(II) complexes of a saturated pentaaza macrobicyclic ligand $[Ni(D)]^{2+},\;[Cu(D)]^{2+},\;and\;[Cu(D)Cl]^+$, where D is 1,3,6,9,12-pentaazabicyclo[10,2,l]pentadecane, have been prepared by the template condensation reaction of tetraethylenepentamine and formaldehyde in the presence of the metal ion. The complexes contain one imidazolidine ring in the macrobicyclic ligand, D. The complexes $[Ni(D)]^{2+}\;and\;[Cu(D)]^{2+}$ have square planar geometry with 5-5-5-6 chelate ring sequence. The electronic spectra of $[Cu(D)Cl]^+$indicate that the complex has square pyramidal geometry. Synthesis, charactrization, and the spectroscopic and chemical properties of the macrobicyclic nickel(II) and copper(II) complexes are described.

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Removal of Aqueous Boron by Using Complexation of Boric Acid with Polyols: A Raman Spectroscopic Study (폴리올과 붕산의 착화합물 형성원리를 이용한 수용액 중의 보론 제거에 관한 라만 분광학 연구)

  • Eom, Ki Heon;Jeong, Hui Cheol;An, Hye Young;Lim, Jun-Heok;Lee, Jea-Keun;Won, Yong Sun
    • Korean Chemical Engineering Research
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    • v.53 no.6
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    • pp.808-813
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    • 2015
  • Boron is difficult to be removed from seawater by simple RO (reverse osmosis) membrane process, because the size of boric acid ($B(OH)_3$), the major form of aqueous boron, is as small as the nominal pore size of RO membrane. Thus, the complexation of boric acid with polyols was suggested as an alternative way to increase the size of aqueous boron compounds and the complexation behavior was investigated with Raman spectroscopy. As a reference, the Raman peak for symmetric B-O stretching vibrational mode both in boric acid and borate ion (${B(OH)_4}^-$) was selected. A Raman peak shift ($877cm^{-1}{\rightarrow}730cm^{-1}$) was observed to confirm that boric acid in water is converted to borate ion as the pH increases, which is also correctly predicted by frequency calculation. Meanwhile, the Raman peak of borate ion ($730cm^{-1}$) did not appear as the pH increased when polyols were applied into aqueous solution of boric acid, suggesting that the boric acid forms complexing compounds by combining with polyols.

Preparation of High Spin Five-Coordinate Iron(II) Complexes of 1,4,8,11-Tetraazacyclotetradecane and High Spin Six-Coordinate Iron(II) Complexes of 1,5,8,12-Tetraazadodecane (1,4,8,11-테트라아자사이클로테트라데칸의 높은 스핀 다섯배위철(II) 착화합물과 1,5,8,12-테트라아자도데칸의 높은 스핀 여섯배위철(II) 착화합물의 합성)

  • Myunghyun Paik Suh
    • Journal of the Korean Chemical Society
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    • v.24 no.2
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    • pp.139-145
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    • 1980
  • High spin iron(II) complexes of 1,4,8,11-tetraazacyclotetradecane (cyclam), a macrocyclic ligand, and 1,5,8,12-tetraazadodecane (3,2,3-tet), a noncyclic ligand, have been prepared. The reaction of low spin $[Fe(cyclam)(CH_3CN)_2](ClO_4)_2$ with chloride ion in methanol produces high-spin $[Fe(cyclam)Cl]ClO_4$. Although $[Fe(cyclam)(CH_3CN)_2](ClO_4)_2$ is low spin, $[Fe(3,2,3-tet)(CH_3CN)_2](ClO_4)_2$ isolated in the present study is high spin. This difference is explained in terms of the smaller constrictive effect exerted by the noncyclic ligand than the cyclic ligand. The isolation of $[Fe(cyclam)Cl]ClO_4$ provides evidences against the current view that the presence of either unsaturation or substituents on the macrocyclic ligands is necessary for the successful preparation of high spin five-coordinate iron (II) complexes. Reactions of $[Fe(cyclam)Cl]ClO_4\;and\;[Fe(3,2,3-tet)(CH_3CN)_2](ClO_4)_2$ with carbon monoxide yield low spin six-coordinate $[Fe(cyclam)Cl(CO)]ClO_4\;and\;[Fe(3.2,3-tet)(CH_3CN)(CO)](ClO_4)_2$, respectively.

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Studies on Metal Chelation of Chemotherapeutic Agents.(V) Structures of Cu-Sulfa Drug Complexes (화학료법제의 금속 chelate 화합물에 관한 연구 (V) Sulfa 제-Cu 착화합물의 구조)

  • 이왕규
    • YAKHAK HOEJI
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    • v.13 no.2_3
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    • pp.97-100
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    • 1969
  • As a part of an effort to find a relationship between metal chelation and its chemotherapeutic activity change for sulfa drugs, Sulfadimethoxine, Sulfamerazine Sulfamethoxy-pyridazine-Cu(II) complex compounds were studied through IR spectra.

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Synthesis and Characterization of Oxalatoferrate (III) Complexes (철 (III)-옥살산 착물의 합성과 규명에 관한 연구)

  • Kee Ju Choi;Myung Soon Kim;Youn Soo Sohn
    • Journal of the Korean Chemical Society
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    • v.20 no.1
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    • pp.35-42
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    • 1976
  • Amine salts of five tetrahedral and three octahedral oxalatoferrate(Ⅲ) complexes have been prepared including pyridinium salts of unreported oxalate complex ions $[FeC_2O_4Br_2]^-,$ $[FeC_2O_4(NCS)_4]^{3-}$ and $[Fe_2(C_2O_4)_3Cl_4]^{4-},$ the latter being most photoreactive. The structural aspects of these new complex ions as well as of other oxalatoferrates(III) have been discussed based on their analytical data and infrared spectra. The results of molar conductivity and magnetic susceptibility measurements of all these oxalatoferrate(III) complexes were also presented.

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